• Title/Summary/Keyword: effective evaluation

Search Result 7,225, Processing Time 0.034 seconds

Strategic Plans for the Implementation of Pharmacometric Methodology in Drug Regulatory Review Decisions (효율적인 의약품 평가를 위한 약물계량학 분석법 도입의 전략 방안)

  • Lee, Sang-Min;Choi, Bo-Yoon;Yun, Hwi-Yeol;Jun, Da-Hae;Kim, Myung-Gou;Ha, Ji-Hye;Kim, Young-Hoon;Ji, Eun-Hee;Kang, Won-Ku;Han, Na-Young;Shin, Wan-Gyoon;Oh, Jung-Mi
    • Korean Journal of Clinical Pharmacy
    • /
    • v.21 no.4
    • /
    • pp.339-346
    • /
    • 2011
  • Over the past few decades, drug regulatory agencies in advanced countries have been emphasizing pharmacometrics as a tool for an effective and efficient drug evaluation. Despite this international movement, the value of pharmacometrics is still poorly recognized by the Korean drug evaluation system. This study aimed to analyze the current state of utilization of pharmacometrics by foreign drug regulatory agencies and develop a road map to guide the implementation pharmacometrics into the Korean drug evaluation system. MEDLINE and foreign drug regulatory agency database were extensively searched to obtain scientific research articles, guidance, regulations and pharmacometric review reports on foreign pharmacometric drug evaluation system. A systematic roadmap comprised of 3 stages to implement pharmacometrics in Korean drug evaluation system was formulated after analyzing the collected data in tune with the current evaluation system. Pharmacometrics is an urgently required tool to achieve an efficient drug evaluation and review in Korea. The road map developed by this study is expected to aid in setting up a policy to implement and utilize pharmacometrics in Korea.

The Relationship between Course Assessment and Program Objective Evaluation in Engineering Education Accreditation - Toward a Practical Evaluation of Program Objectives (공학교육인증에서 교과목 학습성과와 프로그램 학습성과의 관계 - 실질적인 프로그램 학습성과 평가를 지향하며)

  • Park, Yoon-Kook
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
    • /
    • v.13 no.4
    • /
    • pp.87-92
    • /
    • 2010
  • It is strongly desirable to continuously study the program outcomes that are one of the requirements of engineering accreditation. In this paper, the results of program outcome evaluation obtained by using four tools - exit written exams, essay tests, capstone design, and an official English test - were compared to those of program outcome evaluation obtained by a course-embedded assessment method. The former evaluation was carried out for 15 students who graduated in February 2010 by using the four evaluation tools, while the latter was performed by using a course offered in the Spring and Fall semesters in 2009. Two evaluation results revealed no large difference in almost all 12 program outcomes, which indicates that course-embedded assessment would be one of the practical and effective program outcome evaluation tools.

  • PDF

Development of Low Carbon Hydrogen Production Technology Evaluation Model Using Delphi-AHP Method (Delphi-AHP 방법을 이용한 저탄소수소 생산 기술 가치평가 모델 개발)

  • HO SEOK WHANG;UISIK KIM;YOUNGSHIN JANG;JUNGHWAN KIM;KWANG JUN KIM
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
    • /
    • v.34 no.2
    • /
    • pp.113-121
    • /
    • 2023
  • Recently, low hydrogen carbon production technology is drawing interest due to lower production costs. Although the pace of research in this field has been accelerating, there is no well-established criteria for evaluation. The most of current evaluation methods needs information related to technology. However the technology is not enough to provide effective evaluation criteria because the technology is not fully developed. In this study, we propose an integrated Delphi-analytic hierarchy process (AHP) method and low carbon hydrogen production technology evaluation model. Experts opinion is used to provide evaluation criteria for the technology. In this study, integrated Delphi-AHP method are utilized for determining factors and calculating their numerical importance based on experts opinion. Then, sensitivity analysis is performed to verify the robustness of the analysis and scenarios of potential changes. As many as 11 factors are identified by Delphi method. Then, numerical importance of the factors are calculated by AHP. Sensitivity analysis is performed. It shows that intellectual property right (IPR) is always more important than other factors. This study proposes the numerical standard for the low carbon hydrogen production technology evaluation. The proposed model can be used for technology evaluation or commercialization.

A Study on the Development of Evaluation Criteria in the Business Continuity Management System(Focusing on the 'Understanding the organization' in Plan of the ISO 22301) (업무연속성관리체계(BCMS) 평가지표 개발에 관한 연구(ISO 22301 Plan의 '조직의 이해'를 중심으로))

  • YoungKyun Jung;ChongSoo Cheung
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
    • /
    • v.19 no.2
    • /
    • pp.363-371
    • /
    • 2023
  • Purpose: This paper aims to develop evaluation criteria of Plan- 'Understanding the Organization' in the PDCA(Plan-Do-Check-Act) requirements of ISO 22301 which is a global standard in the area of BCMS(Business Continuity Management System). Method: The group of 20 experts in the BCMS checked for the validity of the evaluation criteria of Plan- 'Understanding the Organization' by the modified Delphi technique and relative importance are surveyed by the group. Results: As a result, the 12 evaluation criteria with relative importance that can be applied for BCMS evaluation of the organizations are developed and proposed. Conclusion: In order to introduce a quantitive evaluation in the BCMS, it was concluded that evaluation criteria need to be chosen and given relative importance, thus the criteria with the importance could be used for effective evaluation

A Study on the Reliability Evaluation of a Transmission System

  • Seungpil Moon;Jinboo Choo;Kim, Kyeongho;Donghoon Jeon;Park, Jaeseok
    • KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
    • /
    • v.3A no.3
    • /
    • pp.119-123
    • /
    • 2003
  • Successful operation of power systems under the deregulated electricity market depends on the management of the transmission system reliability. Quantitative evaluation of the transmission system reliability is an important issue. Particularly, the nodal reliability indices can be of value in the management and control of congestion and reliability of the transmission system under the deregulated electricity market. In this study, a method developed for the reliability evaluation of the transmission system is presented. The Monte Carlo methods are used because of their flexibility when complex operating conditions are being considered. The usefulness and effectiveness of the proposed method are illustrated by a case study with the KEPCO system.

Scenario based optimization of a container vessel with respect to its projected operating conditions

  • Wagner, Jonas;Binkowski, Eva;Bronsart, Robert
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
    • /
    • v.6 no.2
    • /
    • pp.496-506
    • /
    • 2014
  • In this paper the scenario based optimization of the bulbous bow of the KRISO Container Ship (KCS) is presented. The optimization of the parametrically modeled vessel is based on a statistically developed operational profile generated from noon-to-noon reports of a comparable 3600 TEU container vessel and specific development functions representing the growth of global economy during the vessels service time. In order to consider uncertainties, statistical fluctuations are added. An analysis of these data lead to a number of most probable upcoming operating conditions (OC) the vessel will stay in the future. According to their respective likeliness an objective function for the evaluation of the optimal design variant of the vessel is derived and implemented within the parametrical optimization workbench FRIENDSHIP Framework. In the following this evaluation is done with respect to vessel's calculated effective power based on the usage of potential flow code. The evaluation shows, that the usage of scenarios within the optimization process has a strong influence on the hull form.

A Study on Satisfaction of New Employee Engineering Introduction Training Program Applying CIPP Evaluation Model Focusing on D Corporation (CIPP 평가 모형을 적용한 대기업 사원 공학입문 교육 만족도에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, Ju-Hyun;Lee, Jae-Eung
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
    • /
    • v.16 no.3
    • /
    • pp.79-86
    • /
    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors related to the satisfaction of the introductory engineering education program for the employees, who majored liberal arts or commerce, among the educational programs for industrial workers which are performed as an effort to spread the performance of the Innovation Center for Engineering Education, and reinforce the competitiveness through effective program operation. This study was performed on the basis of CIPP evaluation model (context, input, process, product). A factorial analysis and a regression analysis were conducted based on a survey made on 87 persons who completed the introductory engineering education program among the employees of D group who majored liberal arts or commerce. It is expected that this study will contribute toward suggesting the implications for designing and operating the educational programs for industrial workers in order to find out the important factors of satisfaction and to conduct the education operation with professionalism.

Recent Advances in Scanning Acoustic Microscopy for Adhesion Evaluation of Thin Films

  • Ju, Hyeong-Sick;Tittmann, Bernhard R.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
    • /
    • v.29 no.6
    • /
    • pp.534-549
    • /
    • 2009
  • As the thin film technology has emerged in various fields, adhesion of the film interface becomes an important issue in terms of the longevity and durability of thin film devices. Diverse nondestructive methods utilizing acoustic techniques have been developed to assess the interfacial integrity. As an effective technique based on the ultrasonic wave focusing and the surface acoustic wave(SAW) generation, scanning acoustic microscopy(SAM) has been investigated for adhesion evaluation. Visualization of film microstructures and quantification of adhesion weakness levels by SAW dispersion are the recent achievements of SAM. To overcome the limitations in the theoretical dispersion model only suitable for perfectly elastic and isotropic materials, a new model has been more recently developed in consideration of film anisotropy and viscoelasticity and applied to the adhesion evaluation of polymeric films fabricated on semiconductive wafers.

User-centered multimedia design: The application of discount usability engineering (사용자 중심의 멀티미디어 설계: 할인 사용성 공학의 적용)

  • 임치환
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
    • /
    • v.20 no.41
    • /
    • pp.189-196
    • /
    • 1997
  • Multimedia systems present information by various media, for example, video, sound, music, animation, movie, etc., in addition to the text which has long been used for conveying the information. But using several media may cause users' confusion and poorly designed user interface often aggravate the situation. Hypermedia systems allow the retrieval and representation of multimedia information using navigation and browsing mechanisms. Typically, there are two major navigation problems in a hypermedia compared to the ordinary user interface: disorientation and cognitive overload. In this study, the multimedia system was studied from the viewpoint of usability. Practical usability evaluation needs cost-effective, low-skill, and low- investment methods. The 'discount usability engineering' method, one of these methods, is based on the use of the following techniques: scenarios, simplified thinking aloud, and heuristic evaluation. The discount usability engineering method was applied to the usability evaluation of multimedia CD-ROM title.

  • PDF

Comparison of IT Security Risk Analysis and Internal Control Evaluation (정보시스템 보안을 위한 위험분석활동과 내부통제평가와의 비교)

  • Cho, Sungbaek;Kim, Kuinam J.
    • Convergence Security Journal
    • /
    • v.3 no.3
    • /
    • pp.81-90
    • /
    • 2003
  • Risk analysis and internal control evaluation are key security management activities for securing organizational assets. Risk analysis is used to identify areas that need safeguarding while internal control evaluation is used to check whether the current control system is effective with a reasonable degree of assurance. Risk analysis usually focuses on unauthorised activities of unauthorised people and has not paid much attention to threats that could be committed by authorized users. As attention to fraud increases, these threats should be appropriately treated within organizations. This paper compares the difference between these two approaches.

  • PDF