• 제목/요약/키워드: educational trends

검색결과 464건 처리시간 0.021초

텍스트 네트워크를 활용한 간호창업 연구동향 고찰 (Analysis of Nursing Start-up Trends Using Text Network Analysis)

  • 김주행
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.359-367
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 간호창업 관련 문헌에서 나타난 간호창업의 관심 주제 및 간호창업 경험의 속성, 간호창업의 방향성을 탐색하기 위해 시행되었다. MEDLINE, Embase, Cochrane Library DB를 통해 55편의 간호창업 관련 문헌을 선정하여 덱스트 네트워크 분석 방법을 적용하여 분석하였다. 분석결과 단순출현 빈도와 연결중심성에서 공통적인 핵심키워드는 'business', 'care', 'nursing', 'healthcare', 'service'으로 나타났다. 연결중심성에서 높은 순위를 보이는 키워드는 'mission', 'vision', 'team'으로 나타났다. 이에 본 연구결과가 체계적인 간호창업 교육프로그램과 간호창업 이론 개발의 기초 자료로 활용 될 수 있을 것이다.

90년대 이후 도시가계 피복비 지출 패턴의 구조적 변화 (Changes in the Clothing Expenditure Patterns of Korean Households)

  • 이미영
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제44권6호
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    • pp.163-174
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this research was to examine the level and trends in household clothing expenditure in Korea. Raw data sets produced by the National Statistical Office from the Family Income and Expenditure Survey from 1991 to 2004 were used to support time-series and cross-sectional analyses. The clothing expenditures decreased severely and quickly during the economic crisis of late 1997 through 1998, then increased slowly after the economic crisis until 2003, only to slightly decrease again in 2004. The ratio of clothing expenditure to total household expenditure decreased from 8.03% in 1991 to 5.11% in 2004. This decrease in relative clothing expenditure was greater in the lower income group than in the middle and high income groups. Clothing expenditure patterns were unique and differed from other household expenditures. Although the economic crisis in the late 1990s affected Korean consumers' clothing expenditure, clothing expenditure patterns showed a more fundamental and structural change from 1991 to 2004, with the overall decrease in such expenditure resulting from the concurrent increase in educational and information-communication related expenditures. Clothing expenditure was shown to be luxurious through cross-sectional analysis, but necessary through time-series analysis.

국내 기초 봉제 교재의 콘텐츠에 관한 비교 연구 (A Comparative Study of Contents of Korean Basic Sewing Textbook)

  • 김선영
    • 복식
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    • 제62권3호
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    • pp.73-83
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to contribute in developing guidebooks that can be used in the courses of needlework study by comparing and analyzing the contents and organizations of needlework-related teaching resources available at the present university and fashion-related educational institutions. This research could help us train technical human resources to be highly adaptable in industrial settings. The results of this study showed that the overall organization of contents is mostly divided into such categories as needlework kits, basic hand sewing, seam finishing, partial needlework and decorative needlework. The study results also indicated that such content organization must be considered in basic needlework/sewing processes and that each content needs to provide more various and detailed information by reflecting recent trends in design. Partial needlework has different applications in terms of interlining attachment, subsidiary materials, or sewing techniques; therefore, consistent descriptions and standard guidelines should be given according to what material is used and which design is planned. This study found that most teaching resources covered only needlework or sewing techniques without giving specific descriptions of types of materials, lining and interlining that can have great influence on sewing methods and instructions on how to use the materials. These findings suggest that the teaching resources need to add further technical instructions for the proper use of materials especially in response to the recent release of brand-new materials and sewing machines in the market.

수학 자기효능감과 수학성취도의 관계에서 학습전략의 매개효과 - 잠재성장모형의 분석 - (Mediating Effect of Learning Strategy in the Relation of Mathematics Self-efficacy and Mathematics Achievement: Latent Growth Model Analyses)

  • 염시창;박철영
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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    • 제50권1호
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    • pp.103-118
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    • 2011
  • The study examined whether the relation between mathematics self-efficacy and mathematics achievement was partially mediated by the learning strategies, using latent growth model analyses. It was also examined the auto-regressive, cross-lagged (ARCL) panel model for testing the stability and change in the relation of mathematics self-efficacy and learning strategy over time. The study analyzed the first-year to the third-year data of the Korean Educational Longitudinal Survey (KELS). The result of ARCL panel model analysis showed that earlier mathematics self-efficacy could predict later learning strategy use. There were linear trends in mathematics self-efficacy, learning strategy, and mathematics achievement. Specifically, mathematics achievement was increased over the three time points, whereas mathematics self-efficacy and learning strategies were significantly decreased. In the analyses of latent growth models, the mediating effects of learning strategies were overall supported. That is, both of initial status and change rate of rehearsal strategy partially mediated the relation of mathematics self-efficacy and mathematics achievement. However, in elaboration and meta-cognitive strategies, only the initial status of each variable showed the indirect relationship.

우리나라 수학교육에서 공학 활용의 역사와 현황 (Trend and Prospect on Using Technology in Mathematics Education in Korea)

  • 손홍찬
    • 대한수학교육학회지:학교수학
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.525-542
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    • 2011
  • 이 논문에서는 우리나라 학교수학의 교수 학습에서 가장 많이 사용되고 있는 공학적 도구들로 스프레드시트인 엑셀, 역동적 기하 소프트웨어인 GSP, Cabri, 그리고 CAS를 중심으로 이것들이 수학교육에서 활용되어온 역사와 특징 그리고 그것이 미친 영향을 살펴본다. 그리고 우리나라 수학교육에서 공학적 도구의 활용을 교육과정상의 변화, 교과서에서의 변화, 현직교사의 연수와 예비교사의 교육과정, 그리고 교실 등의 물리적 환경 등을 통하여 그 현황을 파악하고 미래의 수학교육에서 공학활용에 대한 방향을 제시한다.

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Research Priorities in Light of Current Trends in Microsurgical Training: Revalidation, Simulation, Cross-Training, and Standardisation

  • Nicholas, Rebecca Spenser;Madada-Nyakauru, Rudo N.;Irri, Renu Anita;Myers, Simon Richard;Ghanem, Ali Mahmoud
    • Archives of Plastic Surgery
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    • 제41권3호
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    • pp.218-224
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    • 2014
  • Plastic surgery training worldwide has seen a thorough restructuring over the past decade, with the introduction of formal training curricula and work-based assessment tools. Part of this process has been the introduction of revalidation and a greater use of simulation in training delivery. Simulation is an increasingly important tool for educators because it provides a way to reduce risks to both trainees and patients, whilst facilitating improved technical proficiency. Current microsurgery training interventions are often predicated on theories of skill acquisition and development that follow a 'practice makes perfect' model. Given the changing landscape of surgical training and advances in educational theories related to skill development, research is needed to assess the potential benefits of alternative models, particularly cross-training, a model now widely used in non-medical areas with significant benefits. Furthermore, with the proliferation of microsurgery training interventions and therefore diversity in length, cost, content and models used, appropriate standardisation will be an important factor to ensure that courses deliver consistent and effective training that achieves appropriate levels of competency. Key research requirements should be gathered and used in directing further research in these areas to achieve on-going improvement of microsurgery training.

우리나라의 허브 도입과정과 산업화 동향 분석 (An Analysis of the Herbal Introduction Process and Trends of Industrialization in Korea)

  • Jo, Tae-Dong;Jeong, Jeong-Sup;Hong, Young-Rok
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.171-177
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    • 2003
  • This study gives prospects and tasks for the development of Korean herb industries and suggests as follows; There are some preconditions to be considered for the applications of functional traits of herbs and the effect of the profits when herb garden are promoted in Korea later. To activate Korean herb industries, the development of Korean unique herbs and aromatherapies should be settled down with training of specialists to reconcile the health, the beauty and interiors using herbs with human everyday lift in Korea and the effects of economic benefits should be reconsidered with the activation of processing industries by developing the competitive goods from natural plants outside. To continue the development of Korean herb industries, some businesses should be executed step by step like the expansion of recognition far herbs, the promotion of the bases for the herb industry development and the increase of earnings with using herbs while the industrial-educational cooperation system are built and the settlement of the herb industries should be promoted with systematic devices for those systems preceded.

장기기증 및 이식에 관한 국내 간호연구 동향분석 (Analysis of Nursing Researches about Organ Donation and Transplantation in Korea)

  • 유혜숙;소향숙;김혜숙
    • 성인간호학회지
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.895-904
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: This study analyzes the trends of nursing researches about organ donation and transplantation, and recommends the direction of future nursing studies in Korea. Methods: Ninety-nine researches based upon organ donation and transplantation in Korea were analyzed by descriptive statistics. Results: Among them 58 papers were master's theses and 9 were doctoral dissertations. Articles about organ beneficiaries were seventy. The 47 articles among them were for kidney transplantation. By the types of research design, there were 73 quantitative studies, 19 qualitative studies, and 9 methodological studies. In correlation studies, the quality of life of subjects were evaluated the association with stress, social support, self-efficacy, and compliance. In experimental studies, the independent variables were self efficacy promotion exercise, steroid medication, educational programs regarding an organ transplantation and a brain death, DanJeon breathing exercise, and telephone counseling. The methods of qualitative studies were based on the grounded theory, phenomenology, interpretive phenomenology, and ethnography. The dominant concepts of qualitative researches were experiences of a decision-making of donors and of recipients for organ transplantation. Conclusion: Descriptive surveys or correlation studies were predominant on the nursing research about organ transplantation. Qualitative studies were conducted to some extent. It is recommended to conduct clinically applicable interventional researches with the experimental design.

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해외 쇼핑몰을 이용한 전자상거래 만족도의 실증분석 (A Analysis on EC Satisfaction for Foreign Shopping Mall)

  • 이제홍
    • 통상정보연구
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.71-92
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    • 2001
  • The number of internet electronic commerce users has increased steadily and EC is now considered not only as the communication tools, but also as the economic activity. But in spite of these global trends, current studies limited to managerial approach are insufficient in the evaluation of EC policies and situations. The purpose of this study are to present satisfaction of customers who will operate foreign internet shopping mall, and to analysis after-purchase behavior on EC satisfaction. As a result of making regression analysis, for its satisfaction. the hypotheses on "Shopping Mall Contents", "Information supply", "Convenience of order process", "Economy", "The reliability", "Customer Service" were accepted at the p<.0.05 level of significance, for its after purchase behavior, the hypotheses on "Shopping Mall structure", "Convenience of order process", "Economy", "The reliability", etc factors were accepted at the p<0.05 level of significant in 4 factors. In order words, electronic commerce satisfaction became greater when better convenience and economy were provided, the ethics were observed better, more diverse information was supplied and better system support was given, and those who had a higher educational background or better perception of electronic commerce felt more satisfaction. Finally, more usefulness of electronic commerce led to bigger satisfaction after purchase.

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일부생명보험가입자(一部生命保險加入者)의 사인별(死因別) 사망순위(死亡順位)에 대(對)한 연차적추이(年次的推移)와 사망율(死亡率)의 비교연구(比較硏究) (A Comparative Study on yearly Trends and Mortality According to the Causes of Deaths Occured Among Some of the Life Insureds)

  • 이필영
    • 보험의학회지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.174-186
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    • 1986
  • A review team has been set up in Yong Nahm central Bureau Dong Bang Life Insurance Company to study on yearly treands and Mortalities of life insureds according to the causes of deaths. The subjects included in this study were the Life insureds in these area offices and one Who died within 2 years after the admission during 17 months period between 1984-4-1 and 1985-8-31. In cases of the insurance for educational fund, the subjects were the applicants who pay the dues of insurances instead of the insured youngsters. 1) The most frequent cause of death was malignant newgrowth, the next was heart disease, the third was central nervous vascular system diseases, and the fourth was Hepatitis and Liver cirrhosis. 2) The previous Leading cause of deaths were infectious diseases, Parasitic disease or Respiratory diseases, Such as Pneumonia bronchitis, Tuberculosis, Since remarkable prolongation of the longevity of Korean population in recent years, this has been showed marked changes after 1980, this phenomenon would be in accordance with Bogue's theory. 3) The authors hoped to extend this study to get more clear views, because it covered only a short period and very limitted areas of subjects to make a difinite conclusion on this time.

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