• Title/Summary/Keyword: eddy current method

Search Result 370, Processing Time 0.032 seconds

Eddy Current Testing for Radiator Tubes Surrounded by Cooling Fins

  • Nagata, Shoichiro;Tsubusa, Yoshiaki;Enokizono, Masato
    • Journal of Magnetics
    • /
    • v.16 no.3
    • /
    • pp.276-280
    • /
    • 2011
  • This paper presents a non-destructive evaluation study on a radiator with cooling fins as a complex shaped specimen. Radiator structures are used in various heat exchangers, such as automobiles, air conditioners and refrigerators. An eddy current testing method, namely multi-frequency excitation and spectrogram method (MFES), was employed to detect a defect on the radiator tube surrounded by cooling fins. Overall, experimental results suggested that the influence of cooling fin is not as noticeable as that of the defect signals.

Eddy Current Signal Analysis for Transmit-Receive Pancake Coil on ECT Array Probe

  • Lee, Hyang-Beom
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
    • /
    • v.26 no.1
    • /
    • pp.25-29
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this paper, the eddy current signals come from a pair oi transmit-receive (T/R) pancake coil on ECT array Probe are analyzed with the variations of the lift-of and of the distance between transmit and receive coils. To obtain the electromagnetic characteristics of the probes, the governing equation describing the eddy current problems is derived from Maxwell's equation and is solved using three-dimensional finite element method. Eddy current signals from T/R coils on ECT array probe have quite different characteristics compared with ones from impedance coil on rotating pancake coil probe. The results in this paper ran be helpful when the field eddy current signals from ECT array probe are evaluated.

Analysis of Temperature of Work Piece by Induction Heating (유도가열에 의한 피가열체의 온도해석)

  • Hwang, S.H.;Lee, Y.S.;Lee, H.B.;Park, I.H.;Hahn, S.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1994.07a
    • /
    • pp.211-213
    • /
    • 1994
  • In tins paper, the method of analysis of induction heating is proposed. It's a coupled problem. First, eddy current problem with current source is analyzed using 2-D finite element method, from which eddy current distribution is obtained. And the second, heat source can be calculated directly by the eddy current. Also the temperature distribution is obtained using 2-D finite element method. Eddy current problem and heat transfer problem are dealt with under steady state in this paper.

  • PDF

Analysis of Eddy Current Loss Considering Interaction Effect in Metal Sheath of 154 kV Three Phase Power Cable (154 kV 3상 전력 케이블의 상호작용에 따른 금속 Sheath에서 발생하는 와전류 손실 분석)

  • Im, Sang Hyeon;Kim, Ki Byung;Park, Gwan Soo
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
    • /
    • v.6 no.4
    • /
    • pp.389-392
    • /
    • 2020
  • In order to accurately predict the losses in the power cable, analysis of the eddy current losses in the metal sheath is required. The copper loss is easily calculated by the resistance and current of the conductor, but it is difficult to measure and predict the eddy current generated from the metal sheath. For this purpose, the previous study analyzed the eddy current loss in single phase cable, but there is a limit to apply it because three phase cables are used in real environment. Therefore, in this paper, the eddy current loss occurring in the metal sheath of three phase cable according to the cause was analyzed theoretically. In addition, the eddy current loss occurring in the triangular and horizontal array were predicted through electromagnetic numerical analysis.

Analysis on Eddy Current Losses of High Speed Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor for Turbo Compressor according to Voltage Source Driving (전압 구동 방법에 따른 터보 압축기용 초고속 영구자석 동기 전동기의 회전자 손실 해석)

  • Jang, Seok-Myeong;Kim, Hyun-Kyu;Ko, Kyoung-Jin;Lee, Sung-Ho;Hong, Young-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2009.07a
    • /
    • pp.712_713
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper deals with the analysis on eddy current looses of high speed permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) for turbo compressor according to voltage source driving. This paper presents analytical procedures for calculation of the eddy current losses using Poynting theorem. On the basis of the magnetic vector potential and a two-dimensional (2-D) cylindrical coordinate system, this paper derived analytical solutions of the eddy current looses using phase current analysis. The eddy current losses of each harmonic obtained by fast Fourier transform (FFT) analysis of phase current are with results obtained from finite-element method (FEM).

  • PDF

An Optimization of Dynamic Elements for Eddy Current Braking System of High Speed Train (고속전철의 와전류 제동장치 동적 최적화 연구)

  • Park, Chan-Kyoung
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2001.06c
    • /
    • pp.345-350
    • /
    • 2001
  • Dynamic behavior of high speed train is very important because the high speed train should be safe and satisfied with the ride comfort. An eddy current brake system is mounted on trailer bogie and wheelset. The eddy current braking force longitudinally exerts on the articulated trailer bogie and the attraction force vertically exerts on the wheelset. Because a frame of eddy current brake system is flexible, these forces generate the vertical vibration at middle point of the frame. Also, the vibration change the vertical clearance between an electromagnet and top of rail which affect the magnitude of braking and attracting forces. Therefore, the dynamic behavior of the eddy current braking system must be predicted for design the dynamic characteristic of its mounting system when normally operate on rail which have irregularity. Vampire program is used for prediction of the dynamic behavior of an eddy current braking system. Five design variables and five performance index are considered for optimization through D-optimal experimental design in this paper. Also model center is used to search the optimal point for sum of performance index with variational matric method.

  • PDF

Optimal Design of Permanent Magnet Arrays for Eddy Current Brakes (와전류 브레이크를 위한 영구자석 배열의 최적설계)

  • Choi, Jae-Seok;Yoo, Jeong-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2008.11a
    • /
    • pp.609-611
    • /
    • 2008
  • Eddy current is usually generated in material with high conductivity by time-varying source such as AC current and also is induced in the moving source with relative velocity. The contactless magnetic brakes make use of the braking force from the eddy current generated by moving source and currently used for the secondary brakes of heavy trucks, buses and rail vehicles. This study aims to design the magnetization pattern of a permanent magnet type eddy current brake system to maximize the braking force. The analysis of the brake system is based on the two-dimensional finite element analysis. We use the sequential linear programming as the optimizer and the adjoint variable method for the sensitivity analysis.

  • PDF

Optimal Array Design of the Permanent Magnet in an Eddy Current Brake (와전류 브레이크의 영구자석배열 최적설계)

  • Choi, Jae-Seok;Yoo, Jeong-Hoon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.33 no.7
    • /
    • pp.658-663
    • /
    • 2009
  • Eddy current is usually generated in the material with high conductivity by time-varying source such as AC current and also is induced by the moving source with relative velocity. The contactless magnetic brake makes use of the braking force from the eddy current generated by the moving source and currently used for the secondary brakes of heavy trucks, buses and rail vehicles. This study aims to design the magnetization pattern of the eddy current brake system of a permanent magnet type where the design aim is to maximize the braking force. The analysis of brake systems is based on the two-dimensional finite element analysis. We use the sequential linear programming as the optimizer and the adjoint variable method is applied for the sensitivity analysis.

Design and Analysis of the Eddy Current Brake with the Winding Change

  • Cho, Sooyoung;Liu, Huai-Cong;Lee, Ju;Lee, Chang-Moo;Go, Sung-Chul;Ham, Sang-Hwan;Woo, Jong-Hyuk;Lee, Hyung-Woo
    • Journal of Magnetics
    • /
    • v.22 no.1
    • /
    • pp.23-28
    • /
    • 2017
  • This paper is a study of the eddy current brake designed to replace the air brake of railway application. The eddy current brake has the advantage of being able to take a high current density compared to the other application because this brake is used for applying brakes to the rolling stock for a shorter amount of time. Also, this braking system has the merit of being able to take a high current density at low speed rather than at high speed, because the heat generated by the low speed operation is less than that of the high speed operation. This paper also presents a method of improving the output torque of the eddy current brake at low speed operation through a change of the winding as well as the basic design.

Analysis on Eddy Current Losses for Cylindrical Linear Oscillatory Actuator with Halbach Array according to Drive Voltage Waveform (영구자석 Halbach형 원통형 액추에이터의 구동전압 파형에 따른 와전류 손실)

  • Jang, Seok-Myeong;Kim, Hyun-Kyu;Park, Ji-Hoon;Ko, Kyoung-Jin;Choi, Jang-Young;Kim, Il-Jung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2009.04b
    • /
    • pp.49-51
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper deals with the analysis on eddy current losses for cylindrical linear oscillatory actuator (LOA) with Halbach array mover according to voltage waveform. This paper presents analytical procedures for calculation of eddy current losses using Poynting theorem. On the basis of the magnetic vector potential and a two-dimensional (2-d) cylindrical coordinate system, this paper derived analytical solutions of eddy current tosses using phase current analysis. The eddy current losses of each harmonic obtained by fast Fourier transform (FFT) analysis of phase current are compared with results obtained from finite-element method (FEM). Particularly, this paper shows that the eddy current losses of cylindrical LOA according to square voltage waveform are more significant than those according to sinusoidal voltage waveform.

  • PDF