• 문화기술의 융합
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• 제9권5호
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• pp.245-253
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• 2023

본 연구의 목적은 예비유아교의 진로탐색 측면에서 개인적 변인인 학교소진과 환경적 변인인 현실충격이 예비유아교사의 진로탐색행동에 미치는 영향을 파악하고자 한다. 연구대상은 예비유아교사 195명을 대상으로, 기술통계 및 Pearson 적률 상관분석, 중다회귀분석을 실시하였다. 연구결과에 따르면, 첫째, 예비유아교사의 현실충격, 학교소진, 진로탐색효능감의 인식수준은 보통보다 다소 높게 나타났다. 둘째, 예비유아교사의 현실충격과 학교소진 간에는 정적인 상관관계, 현실충격과 진로탐색효능감, 학교소진과 진로탐색효능감 간에는 부적인 상관관계를 보였다. 셋째, 예비유아교사의 현실충격, 학교소진이 진로탐색효능감에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구는 예비유아교사의 진로탐색효능감 증진을 위한 교육적 기초자료를 제공했다는 점에서 그 의의가 있다.

• 한국보육지원학회지
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.113-125
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• 2016

This study examined the effects of constructivist educational beliefs and self-regulated learning skills of children on teacher professional development. The study was conducted by sampling 273 teachers. Three kinds of variables, which included constructivist educational beliefs, self-regulated learning ability, and professional development level were measured and analyzed for this study. The results were as follows. First, early childhood teachers beliefs of constructivist education, self-regulated learning ability and professional development were found to be higher than average. Second, the professional development of early childhood teachers is shown to be correlated with constructivist educational beliefs and self-regulated learning ability. When constructivist educational beliefs and self-regulated learning ability scores increases, the professional development score is high. Third, metacognitive strategies, cognitive strategies and constructivist educational beliefs are factors that predict the professional development of early childhood teachers. According to results of this study, it suggests that constructivist educational beliefs and self-regulated learning ability are important factors to be addressed.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제35권6호
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• pp.221-234
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• 1997

The purposes of this study were (a) to ascertain early childhood teachers' beliefs and practices relative to the developmentally appropriate practices, and (b) to determine the relative differences of child care center teachers' beliefs and practices and kindergarten teachers' beliefs and practices. Although interest in obtaining information regarding teachers' beliefs and practices for developmentally appropriate practices in early childhood education is not new, it has commanded considerable attention recently, reflecting concern about growing fragmentation and discontinuity between the early childhood education and care services. A questionnaire measure of 4-and 5-year-old classroom teachers' beliefs and practices based on the guidelines for developmentally appropriate practices of the National Association for the education of Young children, which was consisted of the Teachers' Beliefs Scale(TBS) and the Instructional activities Scale(IAS), was administered to 215 child care center teachers and 215 kindergarten teachers. Positive correlations were found not only between teachers' beliefs and practices but also between developmentally appropriate belief and activities, and between developmentally inappropriate beliefs and activities. There was significant difference between child center and kindergarten teacher groups on the mean scores of each subscale, revealing that kindergarten group had a greater mean score on both TBS and IAS than child care center group. The results of this study implies that there is a great deal of teaching in either child care centers or kindergartens which is not congruent with developmentally appropriate practice. Also, the information obtained with the questionnaire has supported the contention that early childhood education and care services are need to be amalgamated based on the developmentally appropriate practices.

• 아동학회지
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• 제26권6호
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• pp.321-334
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• 2005

This research investigated television and video viewing of young children in early childhood all-day program settings and teachers' recognition of its effects on young children through the survey of 452 early childhood teachers. The results show that television and video viewing is used as a whole group activity during transition period and/or waiting time activity for children who come earlier in the morning and remain late until closing time. It means television and video viewing at early childhood settings is mainly used as a group baby sitter or pacifier. Daily viewing time is about 44.02 minutes and early childhood teachers show low recognition of their role in children's viewing habits. Young children's viewing patterns and time are differed by teachers' variables so that young children of beginning teachers at small size settings appear more viewing time. Teachers show more negative recognition of television and video viewing on young children when they are older and have higher educational level and longer education experiences. The results also show that the more teachers have positive recognition on television and video viewing, the more young children are exposed to television and video viewing in their classes.

• 한국보육지원학회지
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• 제20권1호
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• pp.1-19
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• 2024

Objective: The purpose of this study was to verify the mediating effect of reflective thinking in the relationship between early childhood teachers' play-based curriculum implementation competences and their digital competences. Methods: An online survey was conducted targeting 330 early childhood teachers. Descriptive statistical analysis, correlation analysis, and The Process macro model 4 were performed using SPSS 28.0 and The Process macro 4.1. Results: The main results of this study are outlined as follows: first, a significant positive correlation was observed between overall play-based curriculum implementation competences, reflective thinking, and digital competences, including each of their respective sub-factors. Second, the study revealed that reflective thinking played a partial mediating role in the relationship between early childhood teachers' play-based curriculum implementation competences and digital competences. Conclusion/Implications: Through this study, it was confirmed that when reflective thinking mediated play-based curriculum implementation competences, digital competences were further increased. The findings suggest that not only positive play-based curriculum implementation competences of teachers but also reflective thinking should be considered to enhance digital competences.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제29권2호
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• pp.1-12
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• 2011

The purpose of this study was to validate the standardization of the "Korean Childcare Teacher's Job Satisfaction Scale"(K-CTJSS) that the validity and reliability was evaluated by pretest in 2009. K-CTJSS is composed by 40 items with 6 factors and is responded by 6 point Likert scale. Participants consisted of 1,276 childcare teachers in Korea except Gangwon-do and Jeju-do by purposive sampling. Results were as follows: First, exploratory factor analysis resulted in 40 items composed of 6 factors (director's childcare center management system, social recognition, working environment and welfare, workload and time management, relationship with co-workers, relationship with parents). Second, the confirmatory factor analysis supported a 6 factor structure by resulting over appropriate level of goodness of fit. Third, inter-corelation coefficients among 6 factors were significant level(r = .10~.70). Fourth, the reli ability level of 6 factors by Cronbach's ${\alpha}$ were high(.84~.95.). Finally, concurrent validity levels with Childhood Job Satisfaction Survey(Jorde-Bloom, 1989) and the Satisfaction with Life Scale(Diener et al., 1985) were r = .07~.84 and .19~.46, respectively.

• 기독교교육논총
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• 제64권
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• pp.323-345
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• 2020

본 연구는 수도권 지역의 경력 4년 이상 기독유아교사 10인이 유아교육기관에서 경험한 기독교 유아교육과정 사례를 분석하여 기독유아교사의 기독교 유아교육과정에 대한 인식과 어려움을 탐구하였다. 2018년 4월 4일부터 6월 24일 동안 개별면담(20회)과 집단면담(2회)의 총 22회 면담을 통해 전사하여 자료를 수집하였다. 면담 자료를 범주화, 핵심 범주 도출, 자료 해석의 정확성과 타당성을 높이기 위해 연구 참여자에게 송부하여 확인(member check)을 하였고, 유아교육 전문가 2인에게 검증받았다. 그 결과, 기독유아교사의 기독교 교육과정에 대한 인식과 어려움을 '교회교육을 누리과정에 적용', '누리과정을 교회교육에 적용', '교회교육과 누리과정 통합을 위한 학습자 이해'로 분석했다. 기독유아교사가 경험한 기독교 유아교육과정에 대한 인식과 어려움 탐구를 통해 기독교 유아교육과정의 실제에 대한 이해를 돕고 바람직한 기독교 유아교육과정 방안 모색에 대한 기초 자료로 제공되길 기대한다.

• 문화기술의 융합
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• 제6권1호
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• pp.403-411
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• 2020

본 연구는 2017년 개정된 일본 영유아 교육·보육과정의 구성체계와 개정중점을 탐색해 보는데 그 목적이 있다. 첫째, 2017년 개정 고시된 3기관(유치원, 보육소, 유보연계형 인정어린이원)의 영유아 교육·보육과정 구성체계는 다소 차이가 있으나 그 특성에 따라 보다 구체화하였으며, 공통적으로 개정중점을 같은 방향에서 제시하고 있다. 둘째, 교육·보육과정의 개정중점은 유아기까지 길러야 할 3가지 자질·능력을 정립, 10가지 유아상을 명확히 하고 있다는 점과 길러야 할 자질·능력과 유아상을 실천하기 위하여 커리큘럼·메니지먼트의 확립을 강조하고 있다는 점이다. 유아상에 제시한 내용이 영유아의 발달에 적합한지와 교사의 자율권을 보장하지 못하면서 지나치게 커리큘럼·메니지먼트의 확립을 강조하고 있지 않는지에 대한 교육·보육관계자들의 검토가 필요한 것으로 보인다.

• 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보처리학회 2008년도 춘계학술발표대회
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• pp.750-753
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• 2008

예비 유아교사들이 유치원, 어린이 집 등 유아교육 현장에서 필요한 컴퓨터 활용능력을 갖추기 위하여 현행 컴퓨터 활용 능력의 실태와 요구사항을 파악하고 이를 유아교육과 교육과정 상에 반영하여 현장에 꼭 필요한 실질적인 교육을 받을 수 있도록 하기위기 위하여 현행 교육내용을 분석해 보고 개선점을 제안하고자 한다.

• 가족자원경영과 정책
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• 제16권1호
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• pp.21-39
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• 2012

The purpose of this study is to propose the direction of environmental education for early childhood children based on the environment-friendly life style and to improve the possibility of application of it at home and kindergarten. This study reviewed reflectively the early studies on the concepts of ecocentrism, the emerging process of it, the importance of environmental education for early childhood children based on the ecocentrism, and the practice of these kinds of education at home and kindergarten. The main concepts connected to the environment-friendly life style based on ecocentrism, that is, 'preservation of nature', 'interdepentence', 'wholeness', 'equilibrium' are the foundations of environmental education for early childhood children. When these kinds of concepts are considered, the aims of environmental education for early childhood children should be focused on the life style that attaches great importance to the symbiosis of human being and nature. The educational contents and methods in harmony with ecocentrism are as follows: The educational methods should be connected to the education based on ordinariness, the learning through adults' model, the family-community-centered activities, and ways of thinking of the unity of knowledge and conduct. And educational contents should include all of the life styles in clothes, food, and shelter. And the educational methods also should be connected to the education through joint working of children and teacher, play-centered education, activities considering ages and individual variations, and education connected home. And educational contents should include many different kinds of activities of experiencing nature outside home and kindergarten.