• 지역사회간호학회지
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• 제24권4호
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• pp.377-387
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• 2013

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to identify health literacy levels of Asian immigrant women in Korea and factors related with health literacy in them among other sociodemographic characteristics. Methods: Data were drawn from 671 immigrant women who came from China, Vietnam, the Philippines, and other Asian countries (M age=$28.1{\pm}5.89$) using REALM-R, which consisted of 8 medical words and was translated into Korean (score range: 0~8). Data were analyzed using SPSS/WIN 20.0 program for descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Scheff\acute{e} test and multiple regression. Results: The average score of health literacy was $5.0{\pm}2.61$. Time since immigration, country of origin, education level, and Korean language proficiency significantly predicted levels of health literacy in Asian immigrant women (adjusted R square=.200, p<.001). Conclusion: When health care professionals provide health care services and health education, they should consider levels of health literacy and factors related with health literacy in Asian immigrant women.

• 한국보건간호학회지
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• 제28권2호
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• pp.211-227
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• 2014

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to compare health literacy levels of Asian immigrant women and factors associated with health literacy focusing on Korean-Chinese and other Asian immigrants in Korea. Methods: Data were drawn from 258 immigrant women, comprising 56 Korean-Chinese and 202 other immigrants from the Philippines, Vietnam, Japan, Cambodia, Thailand, Uzbekistan, Taiwan, and Han-Chinese. The Rapid Estimate of Adult Literacy in Medicine - Short Form (REALM-SF) was used to assess health literacy, which consisted of seven medical words in Korean (behavior, exercise, menopause, rectal, antibiotics, anemia, and jaundice). Data analysis was performed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA with $Sch{\acute{e}}ffe$ post hoc test, and hierarchical regression. Results: Korean-Chinese women showed significantly higher levels of health literacy ($M=6.41{\pm}1.07$), compared to their other immigrant counterparts ($M=4.55{\pm}2.15$). While Korean-Chinese women with longer time since immigration (p=.048) reported higher health literacy, for other immigrants, those living with children (p<.001), longer time since immigration (p=.011), and greater Korean language proficiency (p=.004) showed an association with higher health literacy. Conclusion: When providing health care services and health education, health care professionals should consider differences in levels of health literacy and factors associated with health literacy among Korean Chinese and other immigrants.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제17권11호
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• pp.357-367
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• 2019

본 연구의 목적은 직장인의 인터넷 건강정보에 대한 태도, e-헬스 리터러시가 건강정보 추구행동과 건강관련 행위의도에 미치는 영향을 파악하기 위함이다. 서울, 경기도, 충청도 거주하고 있는 직장인 152명에게 구조화된 설문지를 이용하여 조사하였다. 자료는 t-test, ANOVA, 다중회귀분석으로 분석하였다. 연구결과, 건강정보 추구행동 영향요인으로는 e-헬스 리터러시(${\beta}=.33$, p<.011)와 인터넷 건강정보에 대한 지각된 유용성(${\beta}=.28$, p=.002)이, 건강관련 행위의도 영향요인으로는 인터넷 건강정보에 대한 지각된 유용성(${\beta}=.33$, p=.001)과 정보활용도(${\beta}=.24$, p=.003), e-헬스리터러시(${\beta}=.18$, p=.002)가 확인되었다. 이상의 결과를 토대로 직장인의 e-헬스 리터러시를 고려하여 정보활용도를 높이는 인터넷 건강정보의 전달시스템 구축과 교육프로그램 개발이 필요하다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제17권4호
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• pp.434-443
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• 2017

본 연구의 목적은 입원환자의 의료정보이해능력과 환자 자가평가, 간호사 평가 사이의 관계를 규명하기 위한 것이다. 자료수집은 D시에 소재한 E대학병원 내과 및 외과병동에 입원한 성인 환자와 담당 간호사 각 89명, 총 178명을 대상으로 하였으며, 환자의 의료정보이해능력 측정은 입원환자용으로 수정된 의료정보이해능력 도구와 Single Item Literacy Screener를 이용하였다. 수집한 자료는 SPSS 23.0 프로그램을 이용하여 분석하였다. 연구결과 입원환자의 의료정보이해능력은 17점 만점에 평균 $11.45{\pm}4.22$점이었으며 정답률은 67.3%이었다. 환자의 의료정보이해능력은 나이, 학력, 직업, 유인물 읽기 여부에 따라 차이가 있었다. 환자의 의료정보이해능력은 환자 자가평가와 통계적으로 유의한 상관관계가 있었으나 간호사 평가와는 유의한 관계가 없었다. 그리고 환자 자가평가와 간호사 평가 사이에도 유의한 관계가 없었다. 이러한 결과는 입원환자의 의료정보이해능력을 사정함에 있어 환자 평가는 임상현장에서 활용 가능성이 있지만 간호사에 의한 단일문항 평가는 주의가 필요함을 시사한다.

• 지역사회간호학회지
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• 제25권1호
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• pp.54-64
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• 2014

Purpose: This study is to measure oral health literacy levels and to identify oral health literacy related factors in elders. Methods: The research design for this study was a descriptive survey design using convenience samples. Data collection was done by using a self-report questionnaire with 321 elders from three welfare centers for the aged and two senior centers located in three cities. Data were analyzed by using percentage, mean, standard deviation, t-test, ANOVA, Scheff$\acute{e}$, Pearson's Correlation Analysis and hierarchical multiple regression with the SPSS Win 18.0 Program. Results: The oral health literacy scores of male elders were higher than those of female elders (t=9.73, p=.002). In hierarchical multiple regression analysis, education levels, smoking and oral health statuses were significant predictors and accounted for 29.8% of the male elders' oral health literacy. For female elders, education levels, health statuses and oral health statuses were significant predictors and accounted for 47.7%. Conclusion: These results suggest that interventions for improving oral health literacy are necessary to enhance elders' ability of self-care management. Also, these results could be used in developing oral health literacy programs.

• 대한간호학회지
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• 제54권1호
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• pp.73-92
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• 2024

Purpose: This study developed and tested a hypothetical model of health promotion behavior on migrant workers based on the Health Promotion Model and the Health Literacy Skills Framework. Methods: Data were collected from 298 migrant workers in 9 regions across the country from December 2020 to March 2021. The exogenous variables were e-health literacy, occupational stress, acculturation, and social support. The endogenous variables were perceived benefits of action, self-efficacy, and health promotion behavior. Data were analyzed using SPSS/WIN 25.0, AMOS 20.0, and R-4.0.3 program. Results: The model fit was appropriate. Social support had the most significant direct impact on the health promotion behavior of migrant workers. Perceived benefits of action and self-efficacy played a mediating role in the relationship among e-health literacy, social support, and health promotion behavior. Based on multi-group analysis, the migrant worker group with less than 5 years of residency had a more statistically significant effect on the relationship between perceived benefits of action and health promotion behavior than those with over 5 years. Conclusion: Providing social support as a critical administrative strategy to enhance the health promotion behavior of migrant workers is necessary. Furthermore, when developing an intervention program utilizing the internal mechanism between social support and health promotion behavior, a self-efficacy-enhancing strategy is considered to be more effective. Additionally, educating migrant workers with short-term residence of less than 5 years about the benefits of health behaviors is essential.

• 디지털콘텐츠학회 논문지
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• 제16권1호
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• pp.85-96
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• 2015

최근의 스마트 디바이스를 통해 사용자의 신체 데이터 모니터링이 가능해짐에 따라, 앞으로의 건강 정보의 활용 패턴이 달라질 것으로 기대된다. 이용자들이 헬스 콘텐츠를 인지, 활용하는 방식을 고려하여 건강에 대한 본질적 동기를 이끌어내는 것이 중요하다. 이를 위해 수집된 정보와 데이터를 활용한 예방 중심의 콘텐츠 기획과 개발 필요성이 요구된다. 이에 따라 본 논문에서는 IT를 매개한 헬스 커뮤니케이션 분야의 연구중 e-헬스 리터러시와 같이 개인의 정보 활용과 관련된 연구들을 검토하고, IT를 매개할 때 발생하는 새로운 커뮤니케이션적 특성들을 신속성, 상호작용성 그리고 데이터 캡쳐링으로 분류하였다. 건강 정보를 인지, 처리하는 관점에서 개인의 건강 콘텐츠 참여와 예방에 대한 본질적인 동기를 증진시킬 수 있는 방법인지 논의하고, 그에 합당한 헬스 콘텐츠 전략을 탐색해보았다.

• International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.17-23
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• 2022

The purpose of this study is to develop a cancer rehabilitation program for cancer survivors in the form of a smartphone application and to confirm the effectiveness through Pilot study. The contents of the application consisted of health records, lab-test records, and health information, and the information recorded by the patient was graphically checked for changes over time on my page. 7 subjects who ended acute treatment and were undergoing follow-up were asked to use the application for 4 weeks, and then changes in variables (uncertainty, e-health literacy, self-efficacy, and cancer rehabilitation) were confirmed. It was confirmed that e-health literacy and self-efficiency increased significantly over time after using the application. In addition, the level of cancer rehabilitation was found to increase significantly over time. The application for cancer rehabilitation developed in this study needs to be expanded to improve the quality of life of cancer survivors.

• 지역사회간호학회지
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• 제27권4호
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• pp.370-379
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• 2016

Purpose: The aim of this study was to evaluate the level of self-care adherence in the elderly with diabetes mellitus (DM) who have lived alone, and to investigate the association between health literacy, diabetic knowledge and self-care adherence. Methods: Descriptive research using the cross-sectional approach was conducted. Data was collected by using a convenience sampling of 201 participants who aged sixty-five years old or more and have lived alone. Statistical analysis was conducted by using an independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, $Scheff{\acute{e}}$ test, Pearson correlation coefficient and stepwise multiple regression analysis. Results: Mean scores of health literacy, diabetic knowledge and adherence of self-care were $4.41{\pm}3.54$ points out of a possible $12, 6.22{\pm}2.55$ points out of a possible $15, 58.56{\pm}17.28$ points out of a possible 112, respectively. Adherence of self-care showed a statistical association with health literacy (r=.26, p<.001) and diabetic knowledge (r=.30, p<.001). Statistically significant factors in the regression model were monthly income, diabetic knowledge and exercise. Conclusion: The level of self-care adherence in the elderly with diabetes living alone was relatively low. Diabetic knowledge was an important factor to improve the level of self-care adherence for the elderly with diabetes living alone.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제14권6호
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• pp.295-307
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• 2016

본 연구의 목적은 입원 아동 부모의 건강정보지향에 건강정보원 신뢰도와 전자 건강문해력이 미치는 영향을 파악하는 것이다. 본 연구의 대상자는 D광역시에 위치한 아동전문병원에 입원한 아동의 부모로서, 자가보고형 설문지에 응답한 총 109명이다. 수집된 자료는 기술통계 및 위계적 회귀분석 등의 방법으로 분석하였다. 건강정보지향에 대하여 일반적 특성 및 아동의 질병관련 특성, 건강정보원 신뢰도 및 전자 건강문해력을 투입한 위계적 회귀분석 결과, 본 모형은 건강정보지향에 대하여 약 40%의 설명력을 보였다(F=8.22, p<.001). 또한 건강정보지향에 가장 큰 영향을 미친 변수는 전자 건강문해력(${\beta}$=.54, p<.001), 건강정보원의 신뢰도(${\beta}$=.21, p=.008), 주관적 건강상태(${\beta}$=.19, p=.016), 연령(${\beta}$=-.15, p=.048)으로 나타났다. 따라서 입원아동 부모의 건강정보지향을 증진시키기 위해서는 전자 건강문해력을 증진시키는 동시에, 아동의 치료 및 건강관리에 대한 신뢰도 높은 건강정보를 제공하는 것이 필요하다. 또한 향후에는 입원아동과 같은 특정 건강문제에 대한 전자 건강문해력을 증진시킬 수 있는 구체적인 대안을 제안할 수 있는 연구가 시도되어야 할 것이다.