• Title/Summary/Keyword: dynamo

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Linking LOD and MEP Items towards an Automated LOD Elaboration of MEP Design

  • Shin, Minso;Park, SeongHun;Kim, Tae wan
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2022.06a
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    • pp.768-775
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    • 2022
  • Current MEP designs are mostly applied by 2D-based design methods and tend to focus on simple modeling or geometry information expression such as converting 2D-written drawings into 3D modeling without taking advantage of the strength of BIM application. To increase the demand for BIM-based MEP design, geometric information, and property information of each member of the 3D model must be conveniently linked from the phase of the Design Development (DD) to the phase of Construction Document (CD). To conveniently implement a detailed model at each phase, the detailed level of each member of the 3D model must be specific, and an automatic generation of objects at each phase and automatic detailing module for each LOD are required. However, South Korea's guidelines have comprehensive standards for the degree of MEP modeling details for each design phase, and the application of each design phase is ambiguous. Furthermore, in practice, detailed levels of each phase are input manually. Therefore, this paper summarized the detailed standards of MEP modeling for each design phase through interviews with MEP design companies and related literature research. In addition, items that enable auto-detailing with DYNAMO were selected using the checklist for each design phase, and the types of detailed methods were presented. Auto-detailing items considering the detailed level of each phase were classified by members. If a DYNAMO algorithm is produced that automates selected auto-detailing items in this paper, the time and costs required for modeling construction will be reduced, and the demand for MEP design will increase.

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A Method on Developing 3D/BIM-Based Real Time Fire Disaster Information Management (3D/BIM 기반 기존 건축물 실시간 건물 화재 정보 관리 방안)

  • Bae, Subin;Cha, Heesung
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.3-12
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    • 2023
  • Fire accidents in buildings are reported more frequently nowadays. Existing building fire accidents can lead to large-scale accidents as damage to human and physical resources increases over time, so it is necessary to quickly find ways to suppress fires and rescue them. Currently, more attention is being paid to new buildings than the existing buildings. In addition, fire information can not be captured in a real time basis for the buildings. In line with the demands of this technology, this study presents a quick and systematic fire management method to minimize damage caused by fire in buildings. As a way to achieve the purpose of the study, ArduinoTM sensors and ExcelTM and RevitTM-DynamoTM tools have been combined to develop a new fire information management system and develop a real-time 3D visualization model. It is expected to contribute to the real-time smart fire management system by proposing a fire management application as a way to utilize it in the future.

Development and Application of a BIM Library Placement Automation Model (BIM 라이브러리 자동 배치 모형 개발 및 사례 검증)

  • Hyeon-Seung Kim;Hyoun-Seok Moon;Leen-Seok Kang
    • Land and Housing Review
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.157-165
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    • 2024
  • As major public owner agencies in Korea have improved the application level of BIM, many design and construction companies are paying more attention to ways to improve actual work productivity in the BIM execution process. In this study, we introduce a method to automate the placement of BIM libraries, a recurring task in the BIM-based design process that serves as a prime example of BIM design automation methodologies. In particular, we classify the target surfaces for placement of BIM libraries into straight lines, curves, vertical planes, and surfaces. For each target surface, we implement a BIM library automatic placement model in Dynamo, considering the spacing and alignment according to the distance between the centers of two objects and the linear length. The results of case studies confirm that the proposed method can be employed according to various placement environments and conditions with the working time shortened. The study proposes that various objects and structures that need to be placed according to the terrain characteristics can be placed accurately, and work productivity can be significantly improved through the automation of placement.

A Study on the Using of BIM Data and Template for Construction Progress Management (건설공정관리를 위한 BIM데이터와 템플릿 활용 방안)

  • Oh, Kun-Soo;Park, So-Hyun;Song, Jung-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.8
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    • pp.157-163
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    • 2016
  • BIM is currently applied in some domestic construction firms, but it is not being actively utilized due to changes in working environments and qualms about new studies. In order to utilize a BIM model in the design phase, process information is needed during construction, but the input system and utilization method of the process information's state are not complete. Therefore, we propose a BIM template for construction progress management that can show basic BIM information as the construction progresses in an easy and convenient way. This method will facilitate the adoption of BIM and enhance the productivity of construction companies. To this end, we designed a progress explorer for step-by-step progress and work schedules, and we generated three-dimensional views and a progress list by applying unit information (primary units, part units, and detail units) of the work breakdown structure (WBS) to the parameters. To use the BIM template, work progress information is input to the BIM modeling objects through Dynamo. We also used Dynamo for quick and easy calculation of the quantity of materials needed for construction work. To test the BIM template, we applied it to an actual project and evaluated its visibility and a progress list. The results showed that the proposed BIM template facilitates progress management of a project and can thus facilitate the adoption of BIM and improve the productivity of construction companies.

Development of an Aircraft Hydraulic Brake Assembly with a Self-gap-adjuster (자동 간극 조절기를 갖는 항공기용 유압식 브레이크 조립체 개발)

  • Yi, Miseon;Song, Won-Jong;Kwon, Jun-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.444-451
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    • 2020
  • This study was conducted to develop the hydraulic brake assembly for MUAV(Medium-altitude Unmanned Aerial Vehicle). The brake assembly has the self-gap adjuster which performs to maintain a constant gap between the piston and the disk, even if the friction pad wore down. The function of adjuster helps to keep the brake-reaction speed constant and prevent the unnecessary abrasion of the wear pad during the life of the brake assembly. The development of the aircraft hydraulic brake assembly with the self-gap-adjuster in this paper is the first ever in South Korea. The concept of the mechanism was defined and the formula which is necessary to calculate the friction force was set up in the paper. The tester was invented for the functional test and the proper operation of the self-gap-adjuster was confirmed through the test. Dynamo tests and flight tests were also carried out to verify the braking performance of the brake assembly.

Experimental Research on Finding Best Slip Ratio for ABS Control of Aircraft Brake System (항공기용 제동장치의 ABS 제어를 위한 최적 슬립율 결정에 관한 시험적 연구)

  • Yi, Miseon;Song, Wonjong;Choi, Jong Yoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.597-607
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    • 2017
  • The general control method for Anti-lock Brake System(ABS) is that the wheel slip ratio is observed and the braking force is controlled in real time in order to keep the wheel slip ratio under the value of the best slip ratio. When a wheel runs on the state of the best slip ratio, the ground friction of the wheel approaches the highest value. The value of best slip ratio, theoretically, is known as the value between 10 and 20 % and it is dependant on the ground condition such as dry, wet and ice. It is an important parameter for the braking performance and affects the braking stability and efficiency. In this thesis, an experimental method is suggested, which is a reliable way to decide the best slip ratio through dynamo tests simulating aircraft taxiing conditions. The obtained best slip ratio is proved its validity by results of aircraft taxiing tests.

Aerial Application using a Small RF Controlled Helicopter (II) - Development of Power Unit - (소형 무인헬기를 이용한 항공방제기술 (II) - 동력부의 개발 -)

  • Seok T.S.;Koo Y.M.;Lee C.S.;Shin S.K.;Kang T.G.;Kim S.H.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.31 no.2 s.115
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    • pp.102-107
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    • 2006
  • Opening agricultural market progresses radically, reducing cost of high quality agricultural products becomes urgent. Aerial application using an agricultural helicopter helps precise and timely spraying and reduces labor intensity and pollution. The development of an agricultural helicopter was necessary for taking advantages of both technique and economy. In this study, as the first stage of developing an unmanned helicopter capable of 20kg payload, an engine was selected and a prototype transmission was designed for an agricultural helicopter. Prony type dynamo-meter was constructed, the engine was tested and then performance curve was obtained. The centrifugal clutch was engaged at the rotation speed of 3,500-4,000 rpm. Maximum power was expected at the engine speed of 5,900-6,200 rpm when adjusted at the optimal output. Based on the test results, the transmission was designed for driving main rotor shaft.

A Study on Remanufacturing of Deactivated Commercial Diesel Oxidation Catalyst by CVS-75 mode in Light Duty Diesel Engine (비활성화된 상용 디젤 산화 촉매의 소형 디젤 기관에서 CVS-75 모드를 이용한 재제조에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chang-Hee;Park, Hea-Kyung
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.517-525
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    • 2011
  • In this study, the used DOCs, which could remove the air pollutants such as CO and HC in the exhaust gas from diesel vehicle, were remanufactured by various conditions. Their catalytic performances and characterization were also investigated. The remanufacturing process of the deactivated DOCs includes high temperature cleaning of incineration, ultrasonic cleaning for washing with acid/base solutions to remove deactivating materials deposited to the surface of the catalysts, and active component reimpregnation for reactivating catalytic activity of them. The catalytic performance tests of the remanufactured DOCs were carried out by the diesel engine dynamo systems and chassi dynamo systems in CVS-75 mode. All prepared catalysts were characterized by the optical microscopes, SEM, EDX, porosimeter and BET to investigate correlations between catalytic reactivity and surface characteristics of them. The remanufactured DOCs at various conditions showed the improved catalytic performances reaching to 90% of fresh DOC, which is attributed to remove the deactivating materials from the surface of the used DOC through the analysis of catalytic performance test and their characterization.

Test method for Motor/controller for Electric Vehicle (전기자동차용 전동기/제어기의 시험 방법)

  • 오성철
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.328-335
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    • 2003
  • Test procedure for Electric Vehicle(EV) motor/controller has been developed. Most of existing standards mainly focus on minimum requirements for safe operation. However, detailed test procedures are not covered in the standard. In order to develop test items, methods and procedures which should be strictly applied to EV motor and controller, existing standards have been reviewed by the expert group in Korea. Based on their feedback, standard test procedure was proposed. Test procedure especially for combined motor and controller has been proposed. As a load lot the tested motor, M-G set, eddy current type engine dynamo and AC dynamo were used. Test procedures for the driving cycle test and regeneration test were proposed.