• Title/Summary/Keyword: dynamic technology

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Dynamic response of coal and rocks under high strain rate

  • Zhou, Jingxuan;Zhu, Chuanjie;Ren, Jie;Lu, Ximiao;Ma, Cong;Li, Ziye
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.451-461
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    • 2022
  • The roadways surrounded by rock and coal will lose their stability or even collapse under rock burst. Rock burst mainly involves an evolution of dynamic loading which behaves quite differently from static or quasi-static loading. To compare the dynamic response of coal and rocks with different static strengths, three different rocks and bituminous coal were selected for testing at three different dynamic loadings. It's found that the dynamic compression strength of rocks and bituminous coal is much greater than the static compression strength. The dynamic compression strength and dynamic increase factor of the rocks both increase linearly with the increase of the strain rate, while those of the bituminous coal are irregular due to the characteristics of multi-fracture and heterogeneity. Moreover, the absorbed energy of the rocks and bituminous coal both increase linearly with an increase in the strain rate. And the ratio of absorbed energy to the total energy of bituminous coal is greater than that of rocks. With the increase of dynamic loading, the failure degree of the sample increases, with the increase of the static compressive strength, the damage degree also increases. The static compassion strength of the bituminous coal is lower than that of rocks, so the number of small-scale fragments was the largest after bituminous coal rupture.

A Company Growth by the Dynamic Development Process of Technology -A Case Study on Hyundai Motor Company- (기술의 동태적 발전 과정을 통한 기업성장 -현대자동차 사례연구-)

  • 박종찬
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.32-48
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    • 2001
  • Many Korean companies have grown up through technology import, learning, development, innovation and export. This process is called as "the dynamic development process of technology". Among many companies which have grown up by way of this process, the Hyundai Motor Company has shown a very remarkable achievement in technological growth. In short, this paper deals with the growth of Korean companies in the view of the dynamic development process of technology. As a case study, the paper analyzes the Hyundai Motor Company.r Company.

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Mediating Effect of Operational Capabilities on the Dynamic Capabilities and Performance of Korean SMEs (동적역량과 기업성과에 대한 운영역량의 매개효과 분석)

  • Bae, Sun-Cheol;Kim, Byung-Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.15-32
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    • 2016
  • This study examines the relationship between dynamic capabilities and operational capabilities as well as investigates the effect of these capabilities and performance. We also test these relationships on two industry groups categorized into high-tech industries and low-tech industries. We collected 221 firms' data from a questionnaire survey of small and medium-sized enterprises in Korea. Empirical results show that dynamic capabilities and operational capabilities influence performance positively. In high-tech industries dynamic capabilities directly affect performance while marketing capabilities appear to mediate the relationship between dynamic capabilities and performance. Dynamic capabilities show no significant effect on performance for low-tech industries; however, operational capabilities do mediate the relationship between dynamic capabilities and performance.

Dynamic Friction of Polyester Air-jet Textured Yarns

  • Rengasamy Raju Seenivasan;Guruprasad Raghavendran;Asis Patnaik
    • Fibers and Polymers
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.146-150
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, friction of air-jet textured yams is investigated. Using a friction measuring apparatus fabricated inhouse, dynamic friction forces of the yams under yarn-to-metal (YM) and yam-to-yam (YY) rubbing modes are measured. The influence of processing variables of air-jet texturing viz., overfeed, air pressure, dry/wet texturing and normal/core-and-effect texturing on dynamic friction is analysed. The results indicate that friction force increases with increasing rubbing speeds and yam input tension. YM dynamic friction decreases initially and then starts to increase at higher overfeeds. YY dynamic friction increases with increasing overfeed. YM dynamic friction decreases with an increase in air pressure while an opposite trend is observed for YY friction. Wet textured yams have higher friction than dry textured yams. Core wetted coreand-effect textured yams have higher friction than normal textured yams.

Energy approach for dynamic buckling of shallow fixed arches under step loading with infinite duration

  • Pi, Yong-Lin;Bradford, Mark Andrew;Qu, Weilian
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.555-570
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    • 2010
  • Shallow fixed arches have a nonlinear primary equilibrium path with limit points and an unstable postbuckling equilibrium path, and they may also have bifurcation points at which equilibrium bifurcates from the nonlinear primary path to an unstable secondary equilibrium path. When a shallow fixed arch is subjected to a central step load, the load imparts kinetic energy to the arch and causes the arch to oscillate. When the load is sufficiently large, the oscillation of the arch may reach its unstable equilibrium path and the arch experiences an escaping-motion type of dynamic buckling. Nonlinear dynamic buckling of a two degree-of-freedom arch model is used to establish energy criteria for dynamic buckling of the conservative systems that have unstable primary and/or secondary equilibrium paths and then the energy criteria are applied to the dynamic buckling analysis of shallow fixed arches. The energy approach allows the dynamic buckling load to be determined without needing to solve the equations of motion.

An Experimental Study on the Dynamic Load Characteristics of Surface Mount Device(SMD) (칩마운트 (SMD) 장비의 동하중(動荷重) 발생특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Baek, Jae-Ho;Lee, Hong-Ki;Kim, Kang-Boo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.1913-1917
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    • 2000
  • SMD Equipment convey an electronic parts at high speed, then assemble parts into a circuit board, and it develop a long time-duration dynamic force to be caused by moving mass. Vibration problem to be caused by SMD Equipment have an effect on micro-meter level's precision production process, directly, and dynamic stability of building. In the cause of quantitatively access about its vibration problem, input information(or data) of structure dynamic analysis need accuracy information of dynamic load. Determination of Dynamic load is various kinds of method using experimental and theory. In this paper, we got dynamic load using direct measurement method. We expect that an study on the dynamic load characteristic of SMD can be used to Equipment development of low level vibration and basis information of structure dynamic analysis.

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Dynamic stiffness analysis of steel-concrete composite beams

  • Li, Jun;Huo, Qiji;Li, Xiaobin;Kong, Xiangshao;Wu, Weiguo
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.577-593
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    • 2014
  • An exact dynamic stiffness method is introduced for investigating the free vibration characteristics of the steel-concrete composite beams consisting of a reinforced concrete slab and a steel beam which are connected by using the stud connectors. The elementary beam theory is used to define the dynamic behaviors of the two beams and the relative transverse deformation of the connectors is included in the formulation. The dynamic stiffness matrix is formulated from the exact analytical solutions of the governing differential equations of the composite beams in undamped free vibration. The application of the derived dynamic stiffness matrix is illustrated to predict the natural frequencies and mode shapes of the steel-concrete composite beams with seven boundary conditions. The present results are compared to the available solutions in the literature whenever possible.

Development of the high-temperature, high-pressure Dynamic pressure sensor with LGT (LGT를 이용한 고온, 고압용 동압 센서 개발)

  • Kwon, Hyuk Jae;Lee, Kyung Il;Kim, Dong Su;Kim, Young Deog;Lee, Young Tae
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.17-21
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    • 2012
  • This study developed a high-temperature, high-pressure dynamic pressure sensor using LGT(lanthanum gallium tantalate). The sensitivity of the fabricated dynamic pressure sensor was 2.1 mV/kPa and its nonlinearity was 2.5%FS. We confirmed that the high-temperature dynamic pressure sensor operated stably in high-temperature environment at $500^{\circ}C$. The developed dynamic pressure sensor using LGT is expected to be applicable not only to gas turbines but also in various industrial areas in duding airplanes and power stations.

Experimental research on dynamic characteristics of frozen clay considering seasonal variation

  • Xuyang Bian;Guoxin Wang;Yuandong Li
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.391-406
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    • 2024
  • In order to study the soil seasonal dynamic characteristics in the regions with four distinct seasons, the soil dynamic triaxial experiments were conducted by considering the environmental temperature range from -30℃ to 30℃. The results demonstrate that the dynamic soil properties in four seasons can change greatly. Firstly, the dynamic triaxial experiments were performed to obtain the dynamic stress-strain curve, elastic modulus, and damping ratio of soil, under different confining pressures and temperatures. Then, the experiments also obtain the dynamic cohesion and internal friction angle of the clay under the initial strain, and the changing rule was summarized. Finally, the results show that the dynamic elastic modulus and dynamic cohesion will increase significantly when the clay is frozen; as the temperature continues to decrease, this increasing trend will gradually slow down, and the dynamic damping ratio will go down when the freezing temperature decreases. In this paper, the change mechanism is objectively analyzed, which verifies the reliability of the conclusions obtained from the experiment.

The Effect of Market·Technology Orientation on Firm Performance of Southeast Region Manufacturing Company : Focusing on the Dynamic Capacities for SCM (시장·기술지향성이 동남권 제조기업의 성과에 미치는 영향 : 전략적 공급사슬관리를 위한 동적역량의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Kwon, Hoi Soon;Hwang, Sang Don;Lee, Woon-Seek
    • Journal of the Korean Data Analysis Society
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.3101-3116
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    • 2018
  • The objective of this study is to find out the direction and strategies of dynamic capacity utilization for the strategic supply chain management (SCM), which is an innovative means for enhancing the efficiency of the firm, and to create an optimal management environment for the competitiveness of firms. The market and technology will be able to generate higher business performance when adapting the strategic direction and culture to the formal dynamic capacities possessed by the firm and reflecting the technology related to the dynamic capacities for the strategic SCM in the process. In this study, we empirically analyze the effect of market and technology orientations on the firm performance and how dynamic capacities affects firm performance. The results of this study show that market and technology orientations have positive effects on dynamic capacities and dynamic capacities have positive effect on firm performance. In addition, it is proved that dynamic capacities mediated the relationship between market orientation, technology orientation, and firm performance.