• 제목/요약/키워드: dynamic prediction method

검색결과 549건 처리시간 0.028초

강성 변경에 따른 연속체 구조물의 동특성 변화 예측 (Prediction of Dynamic Characteristics of Continuous Structures due to the Modification of Stiffness)

  • 이정윤
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.82-88
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    • 1997
  • This paper derives the generalized stiffness to find dynamic characteristics and its derivatives of a continuous system. And a new sensitivity analysis method is presented by using the amount of change of generalized stiffness and vibrational mode caused by the variation of stiffness. In this paper, to get or detect appropriate results, cantilever beam and stepped beam and stepped beam are used. Deviations of sensitivity coefficient, natural frequency, and vibrational mode are calculated as result, and compared with the theoretical exact values.

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프랙탈 보간에 의한 진원도 모델링 (Roundness Modelling by Fractal Interpolation)

  • 윤문철;김병탁;진도훈
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.67-72
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    • 2006
  • There are many modelling methods using theoretical and experimental data. Recently, fractal interpolation methods have been widely used to estimate and analyze various data. Due to the chaotic nature of dynamic roundness profile data in roundness some desirable method must be used for the analysis which is natural to time series data. Fractal analysis used in this paper is within the scope of the fractal interpolation and fractal dimension. Also, two methods for computing the fractal dimension has been introduced which can obtain the dimension of typical dynamic roundness profile data according to the number of data points in which the fixed data are generally lower than 200 data points. This fractal analysis result shows a possible prediction of roundness profile that has some different roundness profile in round shape operation.

웨이블렛 필터뱅크를 이용한 동적 엔드밀 절삭력 필터링 (Dynamic Filtering of End-milling Force Using Wavelet Filter Bank)

  • 조희근;진도훈;윤문철
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.381-387
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    • 2009
  • The end-milling force behaviour is very complex and it is related to a de-noising phenomenon, so it is very difficult to detect and diagnose this static cutting force phenomenon. This paper presents a new method of filtering of end-milling force in end-milling operation using filter bank technique, based on the wavelet transform. In this paper by comparing the history of end-milling force using wavelet filtering the fundamental end-milling property of the wavelet transform is well reviewed and analyzed. This result of wavelet transform using filter bank shows the possible static prediction of end-milling force with severe dynamic properties such as chatter in end-milling operation.

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브레이크 스퀼 해석에서 패드 마모의 영향에 관한 연구 (The Study on the Influence of Pad Wear on Brake Squeal Analysis)

  • 이호건;손민혁;서영욱;부광석;김흥섭
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제32권11호
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    • pp.930-936
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    • 2008
  • This paper studies the effect of pad at initial stage and wear during braking on the dynamic contact pressure distribution. Wear is influenced by variable factor (contact pressure, sliding speed, radius, temperature) during dynamic braking and variation in contact pressure distribution. Many researchers have conducted complex eigenvalue analysis considering wear characteristic with Lim and Ashby wear map. The conventional analysis method is assumed the pad has smooth and flat surfaces. The purpose of this paper is to validate that wear rate induced by braking is considered for the precise squeal prediction. After obtaining pad wear from experiment, it is incorporated with FE model of brake system. Finally, the comparisons in fugitive nature of squeal will be carried out between the complex eigenvalue analysis and noise dynamometer experiment.

인공신경회로망에 기초한 직류모터제어 (Control method for DC Motor based on Neural Networks)

  • 박진현;최영규;박준호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1993년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.248-250
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, we assume that the dynamics of DC motor and nonlinear load are unknown. We train the inverse dynamic model of DC motor and nonlinear load using the neural network and construct speed control system based on the traind dynamic model and current control mode. Speed prediction scheme using neural network is also proposed the alleviate the time delay effect caused by the computation time of neural network. Simulation results show good performances of the control system. Finally, hardware configuration of the control system is outlined.

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현장 축소모형 말뚝 시험을 이용한 선단지지력 예측 (Evaluation of Point Bearing Capacity using Field Model Pile Test)

  • 이창호;이우진;정훈준;한신인
    • 한국지반환경공학회 논문집
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2005
  • 현재까지 많은 경우 아직도 실무에서의 말뚝 설계는 주로 경험적 지지력공식만을 이용하고 있다. 시공 후 말뚝의 지지력 확인은 품질관리 차원에서 실시하는 동적시험 및 정적시험 등을 통하여 가능하나 이는 시공 중 또는 시공 후에만 가능하다. 지반 조사단계에서 간단한 시험을 통하여 각 지층별로 말뚝의 선단지지력을 예측할 수 있다면 경험식이나 정적공식에 의한 예측보다 신뢰성 있는 말뚝의 설계가 가능할 것이다. 본 연구에서는 지반조사 단계에서 실시 가능한 간단한 막대형 축소모형말뚝에 대한 동적시험으로부터 실제 말뚝 지지층의 선단지지력 예측 시험법을 제시하고 정재하시험과의 비교를 통하여 예측된 선단지지력을 검증하였다. 시험 결과 축소모형말뚝시험과 정재하시험을 통해 예측된 단위극한선단지지력은 유사한 값을 보였으며, N값에 의해 예측된 단위극한선단지지력은 현장시험에 의해 측정된 단위선단극한지지력의 약 50%정도로 N값에 의한 지지력의 예측은 매우 보수적인 설계로 비합리적이며 비경제적인 말뚝설계가 됨을 알 수 있었다.

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운전하중하의 레인플로집계법을 이용한 철도차량 무개화차의 피로누적손상과 수명예측 (Fatigue Cumulative Damage and Life Prediction of Uncovered Freight Car Under Service Load using Rainflow Counting Method)

  • 백석흠;이경영;문성준;조석수;주원식
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2005
  • An end beam is one of the most important structural members supporting uncovered freight under in-service loading. In general, it needs to endure over 25 years. However fatigue fracture has occurred at dynamic stress concentration location of the end beam because user's specifications demanded high speed and vehicle manufacturer made the uncovered freight car with comparatively low strength and stiffness. For durability analysis, finite element analysis is performed to evaluate the problem of uncovered freight structure and local strain. The uncovered freight car was operated on actual problematic railroad line to measure dynamic stress versus time history on the critical part from which a crack is initiated often. Rainflow cycle counting method was used to estimate fatigue damage at dangerous area under operating condition. Therefore, this study shows that analytical fatigue life at the end beam can be predicted on the basis of S-N curve and structure analysis and has a fairly good correlation with experimental fatigue life.

고속도로 통행량 예측을 위한 새로운 동적 알고리즘 (A New Dynamic Prediction Algorithm for Highway Traffic Rate)

  • 이광연;박기섭
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2020
  • 본 논문에서는 고속도로 통행량을 보다 정확하게 예측하기 위한 새로운 방법으로 통행량에 대한 누적분포함수를 이용한 동적 예측 알고리즘을 제시한다. 여기서 누적분포함수의 근사함수를 수치적 방법인 내츄럴 큐빅 스플라인(natural cubic spline) 보간법과 레벤버그-마쿼트(Levenberg-Marquardt) 방법을 통해 얻는다. 이 알고리즘은 금융수학에서 활용하는 누적 분포함수를 이용한 난수 생성 알고리즘을 통행량 예측에 알맞도록 새롭게 구조화한 것이다. 이 알고리즘으로 고속도로 통행량을 시뮬레이션하면 실제 통행량과 매우 흡사한 결과를 얻을 수 있음을 확인할 수 있다. 따라서 이 알고리즘은 고속도로뿐만 아니라 통행량 예측이 필요한 다양한 분야에서 활용할 수 있는 새로운 알고리즘이다.

Free Surface Oscillation in Sloshing Problem Predicted with ALE Method

  • Ushijima Satoru
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 1999년도 춘계 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.11-22
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    • 1999
  • A numerical prediction method has been proposed to predict non-linear free surface oscillation in a three-dimensional container. The fluid motions are numerically predicted with Navier-Stokes equations discretized in a Lagrangian scheme with sufficient numerical accuracy. The profile of a free surface is precisely represented with three-dimensional body-fitted coordinates (BFC), which are regenerated in each computational step on the basis of the arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian (ALE) formulation. In order to confirm the reliability of the computational method, it was firstly applied to three-dimensional flows within complicated-shaped rigid boundaries, such as curved pipes and ducts. Than it was applied to benchmark computations related to free surface oscillations. Following these basic verifications, non-linear sloshings in a cylindrical tank and transitions from sloshing to swirling motions were numerically predicted. Throughout these computations, the applicability of the present computational method has been confirmed and some of the predicted free surface motions were visualized as sequential images and animations to understand their dynamic futures.

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차륜-레일의 동적효과를 고려한 측풍 원인 탈선 예측방법 연구 (A Study on Prediction Method of Derailment Behaviors due to Cross-wind Considering Dynamic Effects of Wheel-rail Interaction)

  • 김명수;구정서
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제38권7호
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    • pp.699-709
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서는 단일윤축 탈선이론을 적용하여 측풍 조건에서 주행 중인 철도차량의 탈선을 예측하는 방법을 제시하였다. 기존 연구에서는 측풍에 의한 탈선은 모두 전복탈선이라고 가정하여 탈선 예측 이론을 개발하였다. 그러나 이러한 가정은 특수한 주행조건하에서 차륜 타고오름 탈선의 가능성을 무시하고 있다. 또 기존의 측풍 탈선 이론은 주행 중 발생하는 차륜-궤도 사이의 마찰력, 동적상호작용과 같은 주행조건이 탈선에 미치는 영향을 고려할 수 없었다. 본 논문의 방법은 차륜-궤도 사이의 동적 영향, 횡가속도 및 켄트 영향, 측풍 영향 등을 동시에 고려할 수 있었다. 본 이론의 결과를 기존 이론 및 시뮬레이션 결과와 비교하여 타당성을 검증하였다.