• 제목/요약/키워드: dynamic fatigue life

검색결과 221건 처리시간 0.028초

안내궤도 차량 부품의 피로 수명 예측에 관한 연구 (A STUDY ON THE FATIGUE LIFE PREDICTION OF GUIDEWAY VEHICLE COMPONENTS)

  • 이수호;박태원;윤지원;전용호;정성필;박중경
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회A
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    • pp.997-1002
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    • 2007
  • A guideway vehicle is used in automobile, semiconductor and LCD manufacturing industries to transport products efficiently. Since the operating speed of the guideway vehicle should be increased for maximum productivity, the weight of the vehicle has to be reduced. This may cause parts in the system to fail before the life of the system. Therefore estimation of the fatigue life of the parts becomes an important problem. In this study, the fatigue life of the driving wheel in the guideway vehicle is estimated using a S-N curve. To obtain the fatigue life of a part, the S-N curve, load time history applied on a driving wheel and material property are required. The S-N curve of the driving wheel is obtained using the fatigue experiment on wheels. Load time history of the wheel is obtained from multibody dynamics analysis. To obtain the material properties of the driving wheel, which is composed of aluminum with urethane coating, a compression hardware testing has been done with the static analysis of the FE model. The fatigue life prediction using computational analysis model guarantees the safety of the vehicle at the design stage of the product.

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Experimental study on fatigue behavior of innovative hollow composite bridge slabs

  • Yang Chen;Zhaowei Jiang;Qing Xu;Chong Ren
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제46권6호
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    • pp.745-757
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    • 2023
  • In order to study the fatigue performance of the flat steel plate-lightweight aggregate concrete hollow composite bridge slab subjected to fatigue load, both static test on two specimens and fatigue test on six specimens were conducted. The effects of the arrangement of the steel pipes, the amplitude of the fatigue load and the upper limit as well as lower limit of fatigue load on failure performance were investigated. Besides, for specimens in fatigue test, strains of the concrete, residual deflection, bending stiffness, residual bearing capacity and dynamic response were analyzed. Test results showed that the specimens failed in the fracture of the bottom flat steel plate regardless of the arrangement of the steel pipes. Moreover, the fatigue loading cycles of composite slab were mainly controlled by the amplitude of the fatigue load, but the influences of upper limit and lower limit of fatigue load on fatigue life was slight. The fatigue life of the composite bridge slabs can be determined by the fatigue strength of bottom flat steel plate, which can be calculated by the method of allowable stress amplitude in steel structure design code.

동역학 시뮬레이션을 통한 농업부산물 수집기 체결장치의 안전성 분석 (Simulation Study on the Safety of a Fastening Device of Agricultural By-product Collector)

  • 김정훈;황석준;남주석
    • 드라이브 ㆍ 컨트롤
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.42-49
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    • 2023
  • In this study, the safety of fastening device for the agricultural by-product collector was evaluated according to the driving ground conditions by deriving the stress, static safety factor, and fatigue life using dynamic simulation. A 3D modeling of agricultural by-product collector was carried out, and simulation model was developed by applying the material properties. As a result of dynamic simulation, the magnitude of the maximum stress generated in the fastening device was the highest when driving on the flat off-road, followed by sloped pave-road and flat pave-road. Static safety factor and fatigue life were the highest when driving on the flat pave-road, followed by sloped pave-road and flat off-road. The safety of fastening device was confirmed that static safety factor was more than 1.0 and service life exceeded 9 years in all driving ground conditions.

레일연마에 따른 고속철도 레일 피로수명 평가 (Evaluation of Rail Fatigue Life by Rail Grinding in the High Speed Railway)

  • 박원서;임형준;박용걸;성덕룡;강윤석
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.783-792
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    • 2011
  • The control of rail surface irregularity is very important for the high speed train service in the high speed rail. In order to manage it, initial, preventative, and maintainable rail grinding have been performed and among them, preventative rail grinding conducts in every each year. This study carried out the field test for dynamic track response according to rail surface irregularity comparing before and after rail grinding. In addition, the change of dynamic track responses according to rail grinding was analyzed and the fatigue life was estimated though Rainflow Counting Method and RMC Equivalence Stress. Therefore, it suggested that rail fatigue life should be increased by rail grinding, because amount of impact occurred on track is decreased by getting rid of rail surface irregularity.

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교통특성을 고려한 강도로교의 피로수명 평가 방안 (Fatigue Life Estimation Method Considering Traffic Properties for Steel Highway Girder Bridge)

  • 이희현;경갑수;전준창
    • 한국강구조학회 논문집
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.209-218
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    • 2010
  • 장기간 동안 활하중의 반복재하로 인한 응력누적에 의해 발생하는 피로현상은 강교량의 내구수명을 지배하는 주요 인자중 하나이다. 본 논문은 차량 주행시 동적효과가 비교적 크게 일어나는 일반적인 중소규모의 플레이트 거더교를 대상으로 피로수명에 영향을 미치는 교통하중의 특성을 검토하였다. 검토결과, 피로수명은 시간교통량과 대형차 혼입율이 증가할수록 짧아지고, 교통하중특성의 영향을 받는다는 것을 알 수 있었다. 이러한 검토결과를 토대로 피로수명에 영향을 주는 교통하중의 특성을 대표할 수 있는 새로운 파라미터를 제시하고, 그 유용성을 확인하였다.

변형률속도효과를 고려한 일반냉연강판 점용접부의 피로수명평가 (Fatigue Life Evaluation of Spot Weldments of SPC Sheet Including Strain Rate Effect)

  • 송준혁;나석찬;유효선;강희용;양성모
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.48-53
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    • 2006
  • A methodology is described for predicting the fatigue life of the resistance spot weldment including strain rate effect. Because it is difficult to perform a physical failure test with high strain rate, an analytical method is necessary to get the mechanical properties of various strain rate, To this end, quasi-static tensile-shear tests at several strain rate were performed on spot weldments of SPC. These test provided the empirical data with the strain rate. With these results, we formulated the function of fatigue life prediction using the lethargy coefficient which is the global material property from tensile test. And, we predicted the fatigue life of spot weldment at dynamic strain rate. To confirm this method for fatigue life prediction, analytical results were compared with the experimental fatigue data.

수평축 풍력발전 시스템용 복합재 회전날개의 피로수명 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on Fatigue Life Design for Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine Composite Blade)

  • 공창덕;방조혁;정종철;강명훈;정석훈;류지윤;김기범
    • 한국추진공학회지
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 1999
  • 피로시험은 구조설계에 있어서 필수적인 과정으로서, 구조물의 요구수명 만족여부를 판단하기 위해 수행된다. 본 연구에서는 750㎾급 수평축 풍력발전 시스템용 복합재 회전날개가 요구수명 20년이상 안전하게 운용되어질 수 있는지에 대한 검토를 수행하였다. tan Bond의 실험식과 S-N선형 손상 방법을 사용하여 요구 피로강도를 계산하였으며, 설계된 복합재 회전날개의 유한요소 해석 결과와 비교하기 위해 측정하중 스펙트럼과 Spera의 피로하중 실험식을 이용하여 회전날개에 적용시킬 피로하중을 계산하였다. 계산된 피로하중에 대한 유한요소 해석을 수행하여 검토한 결과, fan Bond의 실험식을 이용하여 예측한 최대 요구 피로강도보다 낮은 범위에 있음을 확인하였다.

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Fatigue Life Prediction of Crank-type Rotavator

  • Kim, Dae-Chun;Park, Young-Jun;Lee, Geun-Ho
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • 제40권4호
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    • pp.305-313
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: This study was performed to predict the fatigue life of a crank-type rotavator operated in domestic soil conditions using Recurdyn$^{(R)}$, a dynamic analysis program. Methods: Torque on the PTO shaft was measured using experiments conducted on the uplands and paddy fields in Korea. On the basis of the experimental and analytical results, the fatigue life of the crank-type rotavator was predicted by constructing an S-N curve according to the GL (Germanischer Lloyd Wind Energie GmbH) guideline. Results: The torques experienced by the PTO shaft in the paddy soil and the uplands were in the range of 472~797 N m and 313~430 N m, respectively, for every condition. In case of load condition, the peak torques (846 N m, 770 N m) were applied for severe conditions, resulting in a maximum (von Mises) stress of 75 MPa at the crank arm. The fatigue life of the crank-type rotavator was predicted to be 1,167 h that satisfies the target value of 1,110 h, by substituting the analysis results into an S-N curve of crank arm. Conclusions: The fatigue life of the crank-type rotavator was within the target life for the studied soil conditions; however, further field experiments for various soil conditions would be required to verify the prediction results.

점용접부의 피로수명을 고려한 용접 피치 최적설계 (Optimum Design of Welding Pitch Considering Fatigue Life of Spot Welding Nuggets)

  • 이상범;전상훈;임홍재
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.179-185
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this paper is to propose a systematic method on the weld pitch design of a vehicle sub-frame considering the fatigue life of spot welding points. The input data, which perform the fatigue analysis on the spot welding nuggets, are obtained by both the dynamic analysis of the multi-body vehicle model passing through the virtual proving ground of a typical Belgian road and the quasi-static analysis with the finite element model of the vehicle sub-frame. By utilizing the life cycle data obtained from the fatigue analysis, the welding points to perform the pitch change are determined. The sensitivity analysis on the fatigue life of the welding points is carried out by using the three-level orthogonal array design, and through the results of the sensitivity analysis, the best combination on the welding pitch is determined. This study shows that as compared with the baseline design, the sub-frame redesigned by the proposed technique improves the fatigue life about 7 percent while reducing the number of welding points about 19 percent.

304 스테인리스강의 300℃에서 저주기 피로수명 증가 (Increase of Low Cycle Fatigue Life at 300℃ for Type 304 Stainless Steel)

  • 김대환;한창희;이봉상
    • 대한금속재료학회지
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    • 제47권7호
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    • pp.391-396
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    • 2009
  • Tensile, low cycle fatigue, and fatigue crack growth rate tests were conducted at RT and $300^{\circ}C$ for type 304 stainless steel. Tensile was tested under displacement control and low cycle fatigue was tested under strain control. Fatigue crack growth rate test was conducted under load control and crack was measured by DCPD method. Yield strength and elongation decreased at $300^{\circ}C$. Dynamic strain aging was not detected at $300^{\circ}C$. Low cycle fatigue life increased but fatigue strength decreased at $300^{\circ}C$. Fatigue crack growth rate increased at $300^{\circ}C$. Dislocation structures were mixed with cell and planar and did not change with temperature. Grain size did not change but plastic strain increased at $300^{\circ}C$. Strain induced martensite after low cycle fatigue test increased at RT but decreased at $300^{\circ}C$. It was concluded that the increase of low cycle fatigue life at $300^{\circ}C$ was due to the decrease of strain induced martensite at which crack was initiated.