• Title/Summary/Keyword: dual-frequency

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The Optimal Subchannel and Bit Allocation for Multiuser OFDM System: A Dual-Decomposition Approach (다중 사용자 OFDM 시스템의 최적 부채널 및 비트 할당: Dual-Decomposition 방법)

  • Park, Tae-Hyung;Im, Sung-Bin;Seo, Man-Jung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.1C
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    • pp.90-97
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    • 2009
  • The advantages of the orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) are high spectral efficiency, resiliency to RF interference, and lower multi-path distortion. To further utilize vast channel capacity of the multiuser OFDM, one has to find the efficient adaptive subchannel and bit allocation among users. In this paper, we propose an 0-1 integer programming model formulating the optimal subchannel and bit allocation problem of the multiuser OFDM. We employ a dual-decomposition method that provides a tight linear programming (LP) relaxation bound. Simulation results are provided to show the effectiveness of the 0-1 integer programming model. MATLAB simulation on a system employing M-ary quardarature amplitude modulation (MQAM) assuming a frequency-selective channel consisting of three independent Rayleigh multi-paths are carried with the optimal subchannel and bit allocation solution generated by 0-1 integer programming model.

Frequency and Amplitude Control of Micro Resonant Sensors (마이크로 공진형 센서의 주파수 및 진폭 제어)

  • Park, Sung-Su
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.258-264
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents two control algorithms for the frequency and amplitude of the resonator of a micro sensor. One algorithm excites the resonator at its a priori unknown resonant frequency, and the other algorithm alters the resonator dynamics to place the resonant frequency at a fixed frequency, chosen by the designer. Both algorithms maintain a specified amplitude of oscillations. The control system behavior is analyzed using an averaging method, and a quantitative criterion is provided for the selecting the control gain to achieve stability. Tracking and estimation accuracy of the natural frequency under the presence of measurement noise is also analyzed. The proposed control algorithms are applied to the MEMS dual-mass gyroscope without mechanical connecting beam between two proof-masses. Simulation results show the effectiveness of the proposed control algorithms which guarantee the proof-masses of the gyroscope to move in opposite directions with the same resonant frequency and oscillation amplitude.

A Study on Data Transmission Using Dual Frequency (Dual 주파수를 이용한 Data 전송에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jin;Park, Sung Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.398-402
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    • 2018
  • The following conclusions were obtained after analyzing the data transmission characteristics using two frequencies and studying a system that selects data with a good reception frequency as a priority data. Data transmission and reception using two frequencies were measured at -41 to -51 dBm when the frequency was normal, and data transmitted at 900 MHz was selected as priority data. When priority frequency failure occurred, the frequency reception data of the next rank was automatically adopted, and when the frequency of the next rank was disturbed, the priority frequency search was performed again. The above results show that the use of two frequencies enables more stable data transmission and transmission, and further studies should be continued to expand the transmission and reception distances.

Utility AC Frequency to High Frequency AC Power Frequency Converter without Electrolytic Capacitor Link for Consumer Induction Heating Appliances

  • Sugimura, H.;Eid, A.;Lee, H.W.;Kwon, S.K.;Suh, K.Y.;Nakaoka, M.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1364-1367
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a novel prototype topology of soft switching PWM controlled high frequency AC power conversion circuit without DC voltage smoothing chemical capacitor filter link from the voltage grid of utility frequency AC power supply source with 60Hz-100V or 60Hz-200V is proposed and introduced for innovative consumer induction heating(IH) boiler applications as hot water producer, steamer and super heated vapor steamer.

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A Design of the Dual-Band Bandpass Filter Using a Coupling Controllable Dual-Mode Resonators (상·하측 대역의 대역폭 조절이 가능한 이중 대역 대역 통과 필터 설계)

  • Pyo, Hyun-Seong;An, Jae-Min;Kim, Kyoung-Keun;Lim, Yeong-Seog
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we designed and fabricated a dual-band bandpass filter which can control upper and lower bandwidth using the transformed E-shaped dual-mode resonator. The filter is made the coupling between even-mode not to affect odd-mode resonant frequency by the transformed resonator to control upper bandwidth effectively. The cross coupling between input and output feed lines was employed to improve stopband characteristic. The bandpass filter has been designed to indicate the same bandwidth at center frequency 2 GHz and 3 GHz to show to control bandwidth.

Design of Wide - range Clock and Data Recovery Circuit based Dual-loop DLL using 2-step DPC (2-step DPC를 이용한 이중루프 DLL기반의 광대역 클록 데이터 복원회로 설계)

  • Jung, Ki-Sang;Kim, Kang-Jik;Ko, Gui-Han;Cho, Seong-Ik
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.2
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    • pp.324-328
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    • 2012
  • A recovered jitter of CDR(Clock and Data Recovery) Circuit based on Dual-loop DLL(Delay Locked Loop) for data recovery in high speed serial data communication is changed by depending on the input data and reference clock frequency. In this paper, 2-step DPC which has constant jitter performance for wide-range input frequency is proposed. The designed prototype 2-step CDR using proposed 2-step DPC has operation frequency between 200Mbps and 4Gbps. Average delay step of 2-step DPC is 10ps. Designed CDR circuit was tested with 0.18um CMOS process.

Performance of CDMA/TDD in Multimode Scenario for Dual-band Operation (이중대역 동작을 위한 멀티모드 시나리오에서 CDMA/TDD의 성능)

  • Oh, Hyeong-Joo;Hwang, Seung-Hoon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.45 no.11
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    • pp.32-36
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we investigate the capacity of CDMA/TDD in the inner zone of multimode scenario with dual-band operation where high frequency band is used for TDD in the inner zone and lower frequency band is utilized for FDD in the outer zone. The effects of various system parameters such as cell radius, date rate, and time slot allocation are analyzed.

Radiation Characteristics of a Dual Mode Inductor Loaded Patch Antenna (이중 모드 Inductor Loaded 패치 안테나의 방사 특성)

  • Kwak, Eun-Hyuk;Yoon, Young-Min;Kim, Boo-Gyoun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.48 no.7
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    • pp.28-34
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    • 2011
  • Radiation characteristics of a dual-mode inductor loaded patch antenna using zeroth order resonance and half wavelength resonance are investigated. The isolation between two radiation patterns from the two different modes is improved by increasing the forward radiation and decreasing the horizontal radiation of half wavelength resonance mode. The frequency difference between the two resonant frequencies increases as the dielectric constant of the antenna substrate decreases and the operating frequency increases.

Design for a Dual-Frequency Antenna-in-Package

  • Li, Li;Han, Liping;Han, Guorui;Chen, Xinwei;Geng, Yanfeng;Zhang, Wenmei
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.614-617
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    • 2010
  • For an antenna-in-package (AiP), via holes are used to connect the antenna ground and system ground. In this letter, a dual-frequency AiP with a U-slot embedded in the patch is proposed. By properly arranging three via holes under the non-radiating edge, an AiP with two resonant frequencies is realized. Then a U-slot is embedded in the patch to further improve the bandwidth of the AiP. To validate the proposed design, an AiP with the bandwidth of 4.49% at 2.45 GHz and 6.02% at 5.32 GHz is achieved and fabricated. The measured results agree with the simulated results.

Improved Dual Sinc Pulses to Reduce ICI Power and PAPR in OFDM-based Systems

  • Kamal, Shaharyar;Kang, Hojin;Meza, Cesar A. Azurdia;Kim, Dong Seong
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.14 no.12
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    • pp.4927-4945
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    • 2020
  • A newfangled family of Nyquist-I pulses is proposed and named improved dual sinc pulse (IDSP). The IDSP is designed to improve performance in orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM)-based systems. The IDSP is a generalization of the dual sinc pulse (DSPP). This is because the DSP was formulated for α = 1 whereas the IDSPP is valid for 0 ≤ α ≤ 1. The behavior of the IDSP is promising in terms of its frequency and time domain responses. Theoretical and numerical outcomes indicate that the IDSP outperformed other existing pulses applied in OFDM-based systems for various key evaluation metrics.