• Title/Summary/Keyword: dual problem

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ON COMPLEXITY ANALYSIS OF THE PRIMAL-DUAL INTERIOR-POINT METHOD FOR SECOND-ORDER CONE OPTIMIZATION PROBLEM

  • Choi, Bo-Kyung;Lee, Gue-Myung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.93-111
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this paper is to obtain new complexity results for a second-order cone optimization (SOCO) problem. We define a proximity function for the SOCO by a kernel function. Furthermore we formulate an algorithm for a large-update primal-dual interior-point method (IPM) for the SOCO by using the proximity function and give its complexity analysis, and then we show that the new worst-case iteration bound for the IPM is $O(q\sqrt{N}(logN)^{\frac{q+1}{q}}log{\frac{N}{\epsilon})$, where $q{\geqq}1$.

Approximate discrete variable optimization of plate structures using dual methods

  • Salajegheh, Eysa
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.359-372
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    • 1995
  • This study presents an efficient method for optimum design of plate and shell structures, when the design variables are continuous or discrete. Both sizing and shape design variables are considered. First the structural responses such as element forces are approximated in terms of some intermediate variables. By substituting these approximate relations into the original design problem, an explicit nonlinear approximate design task with high quality approximation is achieved. This problem with continuous variables, can be solved by means of numerical optimization techniques very efficiently, the results of which are then used for discrete variable optimization. Now, the approximate problem is converted into a sequence of second level approximation problems of separable form and each of which is solved by a dual strategy with discrete design variables. The approach is efficient in terms of the number of required structural analyses, as well as the overall computational cost of optimization. Examples are offered and compared with other methods to demonstrate the features of the proposed method.

An Efficient Solution Procedure for $(P_{1},P_2)$ ($(P_{1},P_2)$-PLP 의 해법에 관한 연구)

  • 손기형
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.17-30
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    • 1992
  • This paper concerns with (p$_{1}$, p$_{2}$)-Plant Location problem in which entire set of candidate sites for facility locations is divided by two overlapping subsets, each of which with its own number of facilities to be established. We propose an algorithm which attempts to solve the Lagrangean dual of (p$_{1}$, p$_{2}$)-PLP by dividing sub-problem into twop-Plant Location Problems and solving them based on the convexity of the Lagrangean dual problem with respect to the number of facilities to be established. In doing so, Orthogonal Move procedure is proposed to provide easy-to-obtain lower bound to the Lagrangean Dual of (p$_{1}$, p$_{2}$)-PLP. Computational experience is reported.

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Proportional-Fair Downlink Resource Allocation in OFDMA-Based Relay Networks

  • Liu, Chang;Qin, Xiaowei;Zhang, Sihai;Zhou, Wuyang
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.633-638
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we consider resource allocation with proportional fairness in the downlink orthogonal frequency division multiple access relay networks, in which relay nodes operate in decode-and-forward mode. A joint optimization problem is formulated for relay selection, subcarrier assignment and power allocation. Since the formulated primal problem is nondeterministic polynomial time-complete, we make continuous relaxation and solve the dual problem by Lagrangian dual decomposition method. A near-optimal solution is obtained using Karush-Kuhn-Tucker conditions. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm provides superior system throughput and much better fairness among users comparing with a heuristic algorithm.

Dual-Channel MAC Protocol Using Directional Antennas in Location Aware Ad hoc Networks (위치정보 기반의 Ad hoc 네트워크에서 방향성 안테나를 이용한 Dual-Channel MAC 프로토콜)

  • Han, Do-Hyung;Kang, Chang-Nam;Jwa, Jeong-Woo
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.7-10
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    • 2005
  • Ad hoc MAC protocols using directional antennas can be used to improve the network capacity. Directional antennas have a Deafness problem and decrease throughput of the network caused by increasing backoff duration. Dual channel protocols have been proposed to mitigate the Deafness and hidden node problems. In this paper, we propose a dual channel MAC protocol using a directional antenna to mitigate the Deafness problem and increase the network capacity. The performance of the proposed Ad hoc MAC protocol is confirmed by computer simulations using Qualnet ver. 3.8 simulator.

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DUAL REGULARIZED TOTAL LEAST SQUARES SOLUTION FROM TWO-PARAMETER TRUST-REGION ALGORITHM

  • Lee, Geunseop
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.54 no.2
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    • pp.613-626
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    • 2017
  • For the overdetermined linear system, when both the data matrix and the observed data are contaminated by noise, Total Least Squares method is an appropriate approach. Since an ill-conditioned data matrix with noise causes a large perturbation in the solution, some kind of regularization technique is required to filter out such noise. In this paper, we consider a Dual regularized Total Least Squares problem. Unlike the Tikhonov regularization which constrains the size of the solution, a Dual regularized Total Least Squares problem considers two constraints; one constrains the size of the error in the data matrix, the other constrains the size of the error in the observed data. Our method derives two nonlinear equations to construct the iterative method. However, since the Jacobian matrix of two nonlinear equations is not guaranteed to be nonsingular, we adopt a trust-region based iteration method to obtain the solution.

Dual-phase-lag model on microstretch thermoelastic medium with diffusion under the influence of gravity and laser pulse

  • Othman, Mohamed I.A.;Abd-Elaziz, Elsayed M.;Mohamed, Ibrahim E.A.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.75 no.2
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    • pp.133-144
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    • 2020
  • This investigation is to study the effect of gravitational field and diffusion on a microstretch thermoelastic medium heating by a non-Gaussian laser beam. The problem was studied in the context of the dual-phase-lag model. The normal mode analysis is used to solve the problem to obtain the exact expressions for the non-dimensional displacement components, the micro-rotation, the stresses, and the temperature distribution. The effect of time parameter, heat flux parameter and gravity response of three theories of thermoelasticity i.e. dual-phase-lag model (DPL), Lord and Shulman theory (L-S) and coupled theory (CT) on these quantities have been depicted graphically for a particular model.

Resouce Allocation for Multiuser OFDM Systems (다중사용자 OFDM 광대역 무선인터넷 시스템의 자원할당 방법)

  • Chung, Yong-Joo;Paik, Chun-Hyun;Kim, Hu-Gon
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.33-46
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    • 2007
  • This study deals with the adaptive multiuser OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) system which adjusts the resource allocation according to the environmental changes in such as wireless and quality of service required by users. The resource allocation includes subcarrier assignment to users, modulation method and power used for subcarriers. We first develop a general optimization model which maximizes data throughput while satisfying data rates required by users and total power constraints. Based on the property that this problem has the 0 duality gap, we apply the subgradient dual optimization method which obtains the solution of the dual problem by iteration of simple calculations. Extensive experiments with realistic data have shown that the subgradient dual method is applicable to the real world system, and can be used as a dynamic resource allocation mechanism.