• Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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• v.18 no.4
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• pp.112-120
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• 2001

In this paper, the development of a new group controller for high-speed elevator is carried out utilizing the approach of an adaptive dual fuzzy logic. Some goals of control are the minimization of waiting time, mean-waiting time and long-waiting time in a high building, when a new hall call is generated, adaptive dual fuzzy controller evaluate traffic pattern and change appropriately the membership function of a fuzzy rule base. Controls for co-operation among elevators in a group control algorithm arte essential, and the most critical control function in the group controller is an effective and proper hall call assignment of elevators. The group elevator system utilizing adaptive dual fuzzy control reveals a great deal of improvement on its performance.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine
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• v.6 no.4
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• pp.465-473
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• 2011

Purpose : This study was to evaluate gait velocity and muscle activity on 3 different gait conditions in elderly women. Methods : There were one group was 20's generation(n=12), and the other group was over 60's generation (n=12). The velocity of gait was analysed for using the Footscan system, EMG(MP150) for muscle activity. Subjects were measured 3 gait condition(normal, obstacle-10cm, dual obstacle-10cm. Measured values were used by the independent t-test for analysing between groups, and repeated measurement of ANOVA for analysing within group. Results : The results were as follow: velocity and acticities of lower 4 muscles were significantly differences in experimental group. In control group, there were not significantly differences. Contrast-groups were significantly differences of velocity(obstacle, dual obstacle), muscle activities(soleus-dual obstacle, hamstring-all). Conclusion : These results indicate that elderly people are reduced gait ability in dual task, and obstacle gait. So Elderly women need to training obstacle/dual gait for preventing falling.

• The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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• v.62 no.8
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• pp.1108-1114
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• 2013

This paper presents a new winding topology for MW class offshore wind generator having modular and dual 3-phase. Based on proposed simplified relationship between magnetic flux and phase current in the air gap, several new windings for modular and dual 3-phase are made. In case of one inverter operation or faulty operation, the proposed model can have balanced 3-phase induced voltage whereas the conventional generator with modular winding has unbalanced induced voltage, which can be important issue in offshore generator. The model was applied into 6MW prototype machine with dual 3-phase. Using finite element analysis, induced voltage, inductance were investigated. The results show that the proposed modular winding can be applicable to dual inverter system with electrically balanced voltage.

• Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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• v.52 no.3
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• pp.915-923
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• 2015

Self-dual codes have been actively studied because of their connections with other mathematical areas including t-designs, invariant theory, group theory, lattices, and modular forms. We presented the building-up construction for self-dual codes over GF(q) with $q{\equiv}1$ (mod 4), and over other certain rings (see [19], [20]). Since then, the existence of the building-up construction for the open case over GF(q) with $q=p^r{\equiv}3$ (mod 4) with an odd prime p satisfying $p{\equiv}3$ (mod 4) with r odd has not been solved. In this paper, we answer it positively by presenting the building-up construction explicitly. As examples, we present new optimal self-dual [16, 8, 7] codes over GF(7) and new self-dual codes over GF(7) with the best known parameters [24, 12, 9].

• Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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• v.49 no.3
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• pp.571-583
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• 2012

Let $G$ be a metrizable, ${\sigma}$-compact locally compact abelian group with a compact open subgroup. In this paper we define the Gramian and the dual Gramian operators for shift invariant subspaces of $L^2(G)$ and we use them to characterize shift generated dual frames for shift in- variant spaces, which forms a frame for a subspace of $L^2(G)$. We present necessary and sufficient conditions for which standard dual is a unique SG-dual frame of type I and type II.

• Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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• 2012.05b
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• pp.804-807
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• 2012

본 논문에서는 펄스 레이저(LASER) 송신기에서 방사되는 펄스신호를 레이저 감시 시스템에서 실시간으로 수신하여 수신된 레이저 펄스들의 변화 패턴, 특히 Dual & Switch 신호의 패턴을 분석하는 방법에 대하여 기술하였다. Dual & Switch 신호는 펄스반복시간이 주기적으로 변경되어 펄스 패턴을 예측하기가 매우 어렵다. 본 논문에서는 펄스반복간격(PRI)의 차분을 이용하여 고정, 지터, Dual & Switch 신호의 패턴을 확인하는 방법을 제안하였다. 제안된 방법은 Dual & Switch 신호에 대한 신호 식별능력이 가능하여 레이저 감시시스템 등에 사용할 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.

• Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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• 1998.06a
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• pp.473-476
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• 1998

ULSI 소자에서 폴리사이드 구조를 사용하고 dual 게이트 산화막에 대한 공정 특성을 최적화 하는 2스텝 게이트 산화막의 형성 공정에 관한 연구를 하였다. 이러한 특성의 측정은 HP4145B 파라메터 분석기와 C-V meter 그리고 multi-frequency LcR meter를 사용하여 2스텝 산화막의 공정 방법과 cleaning에 따른 게이트 사화막의 공정 특성에 대한 연관 관계로 연구하였다. I-V 특성 면에서는 G$_{ox}$ 80.angs.의 경우 base 210.angs.의 경우에서는 dual 210.angs.의 특성이 base 210.angs.에 비하여 상대적으로 열화된 특성을 나타내었다. CCST 결과에서는 G$_{OX}$ 80.angs.과 210.angs.에서 dual 게이트 산화막의 cleaning 방법으로 piranha cl'n 과 SCl cl'n 방법에서 우수한 결과를 얻을 수 있었다. 또한 게이트 전압의 벼화량에 대한 결과에서는 dual 산화막의 경우 초기상태에서는 호울포획 현상이 나타나다가 이후에는 전자포획 현상이 나타나는 결과를 얻었다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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• 2009.05a
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• pp.400-401
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• 2009

Present paper introduces the concepts and R&D activities on the hypersonic vehicles, X-51A by USAF using Dual-Mode Ramjet (DMR) and HyFly by US Navy using Dual-Combustion Ramjet (DCR) both sponsored by DARPA.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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• 2001.04a
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• pp.578-581
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• 2001

In this paper, the development of a new group controller for high-speed elevator is carried out utilizing approach of an adaptive dual fuzzy logic. A goals of control are the minimization of waiting time, mean-waiting time and long-waiting time in a building. when a new hall call is generated, adaptive dual fuzzy controller evaluate traffic pattern and change appropriately the membership function of fuzzy rule base. Control for co-operation among elevators in group control algorithm are essential, and the most critical control function in group controller is a effective and proper hall call assignment of elevators. Thy group elevator system utilizing adaptive dual fuzzy control reveals a great deal of improvement on its performance.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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• 2000.11a
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• pp.157-160
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• 2000

In this paper, the development of a new group controller for high-speed elevator is carried out utilizing approach of an adaptive dual fuzzy logic. A goals of control are the minimization of waiting time, mean-waiting time and long-waiting time in a high building, when a new hall call is generated, adaptive dual fuzzy controller evaluate traffic pattern and change appropriately the membership function of fuzzy rule, base. Control for co-operation among elevators in group control algorithm are essential , and the most critical control function in group controller is a effective and proper hall call assignment of elevators. The group elevator system utilizing adaptive dual fuzzy control reveals a great deal of improvement on its performance.