• Title/Summary/Keyword: driver circuit

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Design of a AC driver with constant current and negative temperature resistance for a LED lamp (정전류와 부 열저항 특성을 갖는 AC Direct Driver를 이용한 LED 형광등 개발)

  • Kim, Hyun-jo;Son, Kyung-min;Kim, Min;Kim, Gwan-Hyung;Byun, Gi-sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.382-384
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    • 2013
  • LED is much brighter than the traditional incandescent, and low power consumption. Development and commercialization of LED fluorescent lamp is made in order to improve efficient fluorescent lamps with this existing and environmental problems. Because, unlike fluorescent lamps, it is not possible to directly use AC power to the unidirectional element having a polarity, LED requires a power supply. The power supply function is lowered as compared with the fluorescent lamp common in terms of maintenance costs because of the high price large. In this study, we constructed a circuit that can be controlled with a constant current in order to eliminate a phenomenon that brightness of the light which rectifies the AC power supply easy to place in the power supply due to the current change due to the voltage fluctuation is changed, in maintenance, I would like to propose how to develop a device which can be easily replaced less expensive composed of interchangeable modules of Plug in / out method to distinguish the LED module this.

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A High Efficiency LED Driver Circuit using LLC Resonant Converter (LLC 공진형 컨버터를 이용한 고효율 조명용 LED 구동회로)

  • Shin, Dae-Seong;Jung, Young-Jin;Hong, Sung-Soo;Han, Sang-Kyu;Jang, Byung-Jun;Kim, Jong-Hae;Lee, Il-Oun;Roh, Chung-Wook
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents the Two-stage LED Driving system using LLC resonant converter for LED lighting application. Due to the existence of the nonisolation DC/DC converter to control the LED current and the light intensity, the conventional three-stage LED Driving system has the problem of low power conversion efficiency. To solve this problem, a novel scheme without any nonisolation DC/DC converter is proposed, in which, the isolated DC/DC converter, e.g., LLC resonant converter in the paper, can perform the LED current control and stage, e.g., PFC stage and LLC stage, the efficiency can be significantly improved. Moreover, the cost and the volume of the whole LED driving system can be reduced compared to those of the conventional ones. The operational principle and the characteristics of the proposed scheme are presented. The proposed scheme is verified experimentally with a 45W output prototype LED driver.

A Design of the Cat's Eye System with Low Power Consumption Using Solar Energy (태양광을 이용한 저전력의 LED 표지병 설계)

  • Kim, Keun-Sik;Kim, Jong-Hoon
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.181-187
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    • 2016
  • Typical Retro-reflectors installed on road have problems such as limiting a driver's visibility at night when it is foggy or rainy. On the other hand, LED illuminated studs, called cat's eye system, extends a driver's visibility under these conditions. In this paper, we present a design of the LED cat's eye system using solar energy that can sustain vehicles with about 30-ton weight and is compliant with the IP68 code for water proof as IEC standard 60529. In addition, we propose a scheme of designing a LED driving circuit consuming low power to take into accounts cold weather or rainy season with limited sunlight. This LED cat's eye studs is currently installed and used on expressway and bike route nationally as well as overseas.

Realization of Power Amplifier Using a Harmonic Rejection Circuit (고조파 제거 회로를 갖는 전력 증폭기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Byoung-Jin;Kim, Jae-Hyun;Go, Min-Ho;Park, Hyo-Dal
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.18 no.7
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    • pp.710-716
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, I study on the realization of 900 MHz 1 W power amplifier using a harmonic rejection circuit. The proposed harmonic rejection circuit has improved the harmonic rejection characteristic and overcoming the problems related with frequency reproducibility on the microstrip line. The proposed power amplifier, fabricated by the type of hybrid with the epoxy PCB, was composed of driver stage and power amplifier stage with harmonic rejection circuit. The fabricated power amplifier shows -24 dBc and -30 dBc of harmonic rejection characteristic at 2nd and 3rd harmonic compared with that is not used, respectively and it could be replace the filter located between an output stage and an antenna.

A Study on the Discharge Characteristics of an Ac PDP with the Variation of Scan Electrode Driver (PDP 스캔 전극 구동방식에 따른 방전 특성의 변화에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Joong-Kyun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2005
  • The variation of discharge characteristics of an ac PDP was observed with the charge of scan electrode driving circuit. Conventional scan electrode driving circuit provides two switches per one scan line, and the suggested one can be constituted by one switch per one scan line with the consideration of capacitive load characteristic of an ac PDP. To verify the workability of the suggested scheme, the performances of the ac PDP was investigated. The dynamic voltage margin was slightly decreased with the adoption of the suggested scheme, which is estimated to result from the misfiring of unselected discharge cells due to the deformation of voltage level of the neighboring scan electrode. In the observation of the delay characteristics of addressing discharge, the performances of the conventional circuit and the suggested one are assumed to be equivalent.

The Design of a I/O Interface Circuits for the Signal Driver of the Engine Control Relays and the Output Signal Monitoring of Diesel Generator (디젤 발전기 출력 신호의 모니터링 및 엔진제어 릴레이 구동을 위한 입출력 인터페이스 회로 설계)

  • Joo, Jae-hun;Kim, Jin-ae;Choi, Jung-Keyng
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.547-550
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a digital based input/output interface circuit for controlling and monitoring the Diesel Engine Generator for Emergency. In order to monitor and control of the Emergency Diesel Engine Generator, controlling and monitoring circuits need 5 analog input channels, 2 pick-up coil measuring circuits, 10 digital input channels containing Broken Wire Detect function, and 7 relay control signal output channels. This system performs signal processing of input signal taking advantage of simple filter circuit, photo-coupler and comparator circuit at analog input parts, and output signals for main relay is designed acting by double control, so it prevents malfunction completely. And it improves accuracy of speed input signal by applying digital circuit that processes pick-up coil signal.

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Design of a Large-density MTP IP (대용량 MTP IP 설계)

  • Kim, YoungHee;Ha, Yoon-Kyu;Jin, Hongzhou;Kim, SuJin;Kim, SeungGuk;Jung, InChul;Ha, PanBong;Park, Seungyeop
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.161-169
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    • 2020
  • In order to reduce the manufacturing cost of MCU chips used in applications such as wireless chargers and USB-C, compared to DP-EEPROM (Double Poly EEPROM), which requires 3 to 5 additional process masks, it is even more necessary MTP(Multi-Time Programmable), which is less than one additional mask and have smaller unit cell size. In addition, in order to improve endurance characteristics and data retention characteristics of the MTP memory cell due to E/P(Erase / Program) cycling, the distribution of the VTP(Program Threshold Voltage) and the VTE(Erase Threshold Voltage) needs to be narrow. In this paper, we proposed a current-type BL S/A(Bit-Line Sense Amplifier) circuit, WM(Write Mask) circuit, BLD(BL Driver) circuit and a algorithm, which can reduce the distribution of program and VT and erase VT, through compare the target current by performing the erase and program pulse of the short pulse several times, and if the current specification is satisfied, the program or erase operation is no longer performed. It was confirmed that the 256Kb MTP memory fabricated in the Magnachip semiconductor 0.13㎛ process operates well on the wafer in accordance with the operation mode.

Recognition resolution enhancement of ultrasonic sensors via multiple steps of transmitter voltages

  • Na, Seung-You;Park, Min-Sang
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.409-412
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    • 1996
  • Ultrasonic sensors are widely used in various applications due to advantages of low cost, simplicity in construction, mechanical robustness, and little environmental restriction in usage. But the main purposes of the noncontact sensing are rather narrowly confined within object detection and distance measurement. For the application of object recognition, ultrasonic sensors exhibit several shortcomings of poor directionality which results in low spatial resolution of objects, and specularity which gives frequent erroneous range readings. To resolve these problems in object recognition, an array of the sensor has been used. To improve the spatial resolution, more number of sensors are used in essence throughout the various devices of the sensor arrays. Under the disguise of a fixed number of the sensors, the array can be shifted mechanically in several steps. In this paper we propose a practical sensor resolution enhancement method using an electronic circuit accompanying the sensor array. The circuit changes the transmitter output voltage in several steps. Using the known sensor characteristics, a set of different return echo signals provide enhanced spatial resolution. The improvement is obtained with neither the cost of the increased number of the sensors nor extra mechanical devices.

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An Improved Turn-Off Gate Control Scheme for Series Connected IGBTs (IGBT 직렬 연결을 위한 턴-오프 게이트 구동기법)

  • 김완중;최창호;현동석
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 1999
  • The large scale industry needs high voltage converters. Therefore series connection of power semiconductor devices is necessary. It is important to prevent the overvoltage from being induced across a device above ratings by the proper voltage balancing in the field of IGBT series connection. In addition, the overvoltage induced by a stray inductance has to be limited in the high power circuit. This paper proposes a new gate control scheme which can balance the voltage properly and limit the overshoot by controlling the slope of collector voltage under the turn-off transient in the series connected IGBTs. The proposed gate control scheme which senses the collector voltage and controls the gate signal actively limits the overvoltage. The new series connected IGBT gate driver is made and its validity is verified by the experimental results in the series connected IGBT circuit.

An Automatic Power Control Circuit suitable for High Speed Burst-mode optical transmitters (고속 버스트 모드 광 송신기에 적합한 자동 전력 제어 회로)

  • Ki, Hyeon-Cheol
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.43 no.11 s.353
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    • pp.98-104
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    • 2006
  • The conventional burst-mode APC(Automatic Power Control) circuit had an effective structure that was suitable for a low power consumption and a monolithic chip. However, as data rate was increased, it caused errors due to the effect of the zero density. In this paper, we invented a new structured peak-comparator which could compensate the unbalance of the injected currents using double gated MOS and MOS diode. And we proposed a new burst-mode APC adopting it. The new peak-comparator in the proposed APC was very robust to zero density variations maintaining the correct decision point of the current comparison at high data rate. It was also suitable for a low power consumption and a monolithic chip due to lack of large capacitors.