• 복식문화연구
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• 제11권2호
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• pp.320-330
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• 2003

The purpose of this study is to investigate a clothing use by clothing buying tendencies. Data were obtained from questionnaires filled out by 183 housewives in Daegu, and analyzed by utilizing Factor Analysis, frequency, correlation and ANOVA test. The results were as follows: 1. Four factors of clothing buying tendencies were identified as the pursuit of fashion, dressing for others, practicality, and dressing for self, 2. There was differences in clothing buying tendencies based on educational background and occupation. The factor of the pursuit of fashion was more important f3r college graduate housewives. It was also more important for housewives whose husband had professional jobs in comparison to their non professional counterparts. 3. The factors concerning the pursuit of fashion and dressing for others were more important fur those whose monthly household incomes ranged from 3,000,0000 to 4,000,000 won in comparison to those whose incomes were lower. 4. There was a negative correlation with the factor of dressing for others and the number of children. 5. The housewives had a higher clothing expenditure were more aware of the pursuit of fashion and dressing for others .6. The data concerning the number and types of various clothing owned showed single items were the most owned(more than 8 items) and altered Hanboks were the least owned(less than 1).

• 한국의류학회지
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• 제7권2호
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• pp.27-35
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• 1983

The main purposes of the study were to explore the relationships among the feelings of clothing deprivation, dressing for self, dressing for others, and self-acceptance, and to deter-mine the differences. of the variables by age and socioeconomic status. The results were as follows: 1. There were significant relationships between feelings of clothing deprivation and dressing for self. Positive significant relationships were found between feelings of clothing deprivation and dressing for others, and between dressing for self and dressing for others. 2. There was a negative significant relationship between self-acceptance and feelings of clothing deprivation, while a positive significant relationship was found between self-acceptance and dressing for self.

• 한국의류학회지
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• 제11권1호
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• pp.71-78
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• 1987

The puropose of this study was to investigate the relationships between four aspects of clothing behavior ana marital adjustment. Marital adjustment was measured with the Spaniel's Marital Adjustment Scale. The questionnaire measuring clothing behavior consisted of items designed to assess dressing for self, dressing for others, self-concept regarding clothing and dependence in clothing. This questionnaire was selected and revised from inventories of such researchers as Pasnak, Sin, Lee, Park and Creekmore. This questionnaire was administered to 269 home makers in Seoul. Statistical analyses utilized in this study included correlation coefficients and $X^2$ test. The results were as followes: 1. Marital adjustment showed significant and positive relationships with dressing for self, dressing for others, ana self-concept regarding clothing. 2. Marital adjustment was negatively correlated to dependence in clothing.

• 한국의류학회지
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• 제21권8호
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• pp.1334-1345
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• 1997

The purpose of this study were 1) to identify the effects of age and sex of Korean adolescents on the psychological variables(body attitudes, public/private self-consciousness, self-esteem), weight control practices, and clothing behaviors, and 2) to identify the relation- ships between psychological variables and weight control practices, and the effects of the variables on clothing behaviors in the adolescent' groups classified by sex and age. The results of this study were as follows: 1) Two factors of body attitudes were identified: Body-shape consciousness and Physical attractiveness. Four factors of clothing attitudes were identified: Clothing interest/dressing for others, Clothing exhibition, Dressing for self, and Psychological clothing-dependerlce. 2) There were significant effects of sex on all of the research variables. Age was found to have effects on Physical attractiveness, self-esteem, public/private self-consciousness, Clothing exhibition, and Psychological clothing- dependence. 3) In the relationships between psychological variables and weight control practices, Body-shape consciousness was negatively correlated with Physical attractiveness in all groups. Also, Body-shape consciousness had effects on weight control practice in all subject groups. 4) Public self-consciousness had direct/indirect effects on the Clothing interest/dressing for others in all subject groups. Private self-consciousness had direct/ indirect effects on dressing for self in high school boys and girls. Body-shape consciousness had indirect effects on Preference for up-to date style in male college students group, whereas weight control practices had effects on the Preference for up-to date style in female college students group. Self-esteem was found to have the effects on clothing behavior in college students groups. Among clothing attitude factors, Clothing exhibition had distinct effects on the Preference for up-to date style in all subject groups, and Clothing interest/dressing for others had effects on Clothing exhibition and Psychological clothing-dependence in high school boys and girs.

• 한국의류산업학회지
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• 제6권4호
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• pp.467-474
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• 2004

The purpose of this study was to identify egocentrism, self-consciousness, and body cathexis between Boys' and Girls' high school students. It helps us to understand them. Also we investigated the correlation between psychological characteristics and clothing behavior of high school students. The questionnaire were administered to 630 boys' and girls' high school students living in Jinju, Gyeongnam, and the data were analyzed by Frequency, Factor Analysis, Pearson's Product Moment Correlation, ANOVA, Multiple Regression Analysis and Duncan test. Egocentrism of high school boys and girls showed middle levels of mean and distribution, and sympathy was the highest at coeducation high School whereas a sense of justice was the highest at boys' high school. Self-consciousness was high level at both boys' and girls' high school, but public self-consciousness was higher than personal one. Both of them were higher in girls' than in boys'. Also body satisfaction was a little high and boys satisfied with their faces, busts, and whole body more than girls. There were significant differences among dressing for others, clothing interest, psychological dependence, exhibition except conformity. Girls have dressing for others, clothing interest, and exhibition more than boys. There were significant positive correlations among dressing for others, clothing interest, psychological dependence, and conformity whereas exhibition was negatively related to clothing behavior. Public self-consciousness, appearance, and popularity were the most influential variables to dressing for others. Also gender was proved to be one of the most influencing factors on students' clothing behavior.

• 복식
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• 제50권8호
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• pp.87-97
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• 2000

The purposes of this study are to classify the male consumers in new generation by evaluating the fashion mania elements and to examine the differences among consumer groups in product attributes, benefits, dressing for self and others, and sensation seeking tendency. Fashion mania elements are compose of purchase frequency, the storage of clothes, the affection toward clothes and fashion knowledge. Data were obtained from 492 adult male living in Seoul and Kyunggi Do. Statistics used for data analysis were frequency, means, one-way Anova, Duncan's multiple range test, factor analysis, cluster analysis using Spss 9.0. The results can be summarized as follows: There consumer groups are identified based on the fashion mania elements: fashion mania, fashion interests, non-fashion mania. The fashion mania group has positive fashion behavior and high fashion attitude, the fashion interests group has high fashion attitude and light fashion behavior, non fashion mania group has light fashion attitude and behavior. Fashion mania group regard intrinsic attributes very highly in order to express individuality, shows the tendency to dress for self strongly rather than to dress for others. And fashion mania group shows a high sensation seeking tendency compared with the remaining groups.

• 패션비즈니스
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• 제16권3호
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• pp.107-124
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• 2012

The purpose of this study was to classify types in sense of gender role identity and to figure out the difference among sociocultural attitude, benefits of clothing pursuit, and appearance management behaviors by sense of gender role identity types. Questionnaires were administered to 455 people in their twenties and thirties living in Daegu and Kyoungbuk area. Data were analyzed by using frequency, factor analysis, credibility, $X^2$-test, ANOVA, Duncan-test, and t-test. The findings are as follows. First, Men of androgyny group showed the highest rate of 38.5% followed by undifferentiation(22.9%), masculineness(21.0%), and feminineness(17.6%). Women of undifferentiation group showed the highest rate of 33.2% followed by feminineness (25.2%), androgyny(22.0%), and masculineness(19.6%). Second, factors of sociocultural attitude were internalization and recognition. Benefits of clothing pursuit consists of the factors such as consciousness of others, personality, and vogue pursuit. Factors of appearance management behaviors were dressing, skin management, plastic surgery management, weight management, health management, and hair management. Third, the result from the difference between sociocultural attitude and benefits of clothing pursuit by sense of gender role identity types, men of androgyny and feminineness showed highest in recognition while women of androgyny showed highest in internalization and recognition. The result of the difference in benefits of clothing pursuit by sense of gender role identity shows that both men and women of androgyny group have high tendency for being conscious of others, personality pursuit, and vogue pursuit while men of undifferentiation and masculineness have low interest in dressing in relationship with others. Fourth, the examination of the difference in appearance management behavior by sense of gender role identity types found men of androgyny group managed dressing, skin, weight, health and hair most while women dress and health most. Men of undifferentiation group managed dressing and weight least, while men of masculineness health, and men of feminineness hair least.

• 한국조리학회지
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• 제20권4호
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• pp.1-13
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• 2014

본 연구는 오디를 이용한 건강 기능성 요구르트 드레싱을 개발하기 위해 오디즙을 각각 10~40%를 첨가하여 요구르트 드레싱을 제조한 다음 이화학적 및 관능적 특성을 평가하여 새로운 드레싱 개발 가능성을 살펴보았다. 오디즙을 첨가한 요구르트 드레싱의 유기산 함량 분석 결과 오디즙을 첨가할수록 malic acid, acetic acid, citric acid 등이 증가하고 tartaric acid는 감소하였다. 점도는 대조군(5033.33 cP)이 오디즙 첨가군(3043.33~736.67 cP)보다 높게 나타났다. pH는 대조군(3.38)이 오디즙 첨가군(3.38~3.45)보다 낮게 나타났다. 당도는 대조군($15.80^{\circ}Brix$)이 오디즙 첨가군 ($16.30{\sim}16.83^{\circ}Brix$)보다 낮게 나타났다. 색도는 첨가량이 증가할수록 명도 L값은 감소하였고 적색도 a값과 황색도 b값은 증가하는 경향을 보였다. DPPH radical 소거활성 측정 결과 대조군이 8.61%였으며 오디즙 첨가군이 21.98~50.65%로 높게 나타났다. 관능검사 결과 색, 맛, 입안에서의 느낌, 전체적인 기호도 등에서 오디즙 20%첨가군이 가장 높게 평가되었다. 이상의 결과로부터 오디즙 첨가 요구르트 드레싱 제조시 오디즙 첨가량은 20%가 가장 적합하리라 사료되었다.

• 한국조리학회지
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• 제18권2호
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• pp.216-227
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• 2012

본 연구는 품종이 다른 오디즙(청일뽕, 과상2호)을 샐러드 드레싱에 첨가(0, 10, 20, 30%)하여 품질특성을 평가하였다. 샐러드 드레싱의 pH는 오디즙 첨가량이 증가할수록 감소하였고 과상 2호 첨가군이 높게 나타났다. 점도와 당도는 오디즙 첨가량이 많을수록 증가하였다. DPPH 전자공여능은 대조군이 15.60%였으며 오디즙 첨가군이 19.73~50.83%으로 더 높았으며 과상 2호 첨가군이 청일뽕 첨가군보다 DPPH 전자공여능이 더 높았다. 오디즙 첨가량이 증가할수록 명도 L값과 황색도 b값은 낮아졌으나 적색도 a값은 높아졌다. 관능검사 결과 오디즙 30% 첨가군이 가장 높게 평가되었으며 샐러드와의 조화도에서도 30% 첨가군이 가장 좋게 평가되었다. 이상으로 과상2호 오디즙 30%첨가군이 가장 높게 평가되었다.

• 한국조리학회지
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• 제18권4호
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• pp.255-265
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• 2012

본 연구는 블루베리즙을 요구르트 드레싱에 첨가하여 이화학적 및 관능적 특성을 평가하였다. 블루베리즙 첨가 요구르트 드레싱의 유기산 분석 결과 citric acid, malic acid와 succinic acid는 블루베리즙 첨가량이 증가할수록 높았다(p<0.001). 반면 tartaric acid, lactic acid와 acetic acid는 대조군이 블루베리즙 첨가군보다 높게 나타나 시료간의 유의적인 차이가 있었다. 요구르트 드레싱의 pH 측정 결과 대조군이(3.75) 블루베리 첨가군(3.68~3.48)보다 더 높게 나타났다(p<0.001). 요구르트 드레싱의 당도는 대조군이 15.86 brix%로 가장 높았고 블루베리즙 첨가량이 증가할수록 당도가 감소하였다(p<0.001). 블루베리즙 첨가 요구르트 드레싱의 DPPH radical 소거활성은 대조군이 26.44%였으며 블루베리 첨가군이 63.16~87.46%로 높게 나타났다(p<0.001). 색도 측정 결과 블루베리즙을 첨가할수록 명도 L값과 황색도 b값은 감소하고 적색도 a값은 증가하는 경향을 보였다. 드레싱의 점도는 대조군이 2386.67 cP였으며 블루베리 첨가군은 8348.00~10523.00 cP로 대조군보다 약 3.5배~4.4배 정도 더 높게 나타났다(p<0.001). 관능검사 결과 블루베리즙 20% 첨가군이 6.60으로 가장 높았고 대조군보다 블루베리즙 첨가 요구르트 드레싱의 기호도가 더 좋게 평가되었다(p<0.001). 이상으로 블루베리즙 첨가 요구르트 드레싱 제조 시 블루베리즙 첨가량은 20%가 가장 적합하리라 사료된다.