• 한국세라믹학회지
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• 제55권5호
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• pp.440-445
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• 2018

To control the electrical properties of a SiC heating element, we sintered $SiC-ZrB_2$composites by using the spark plasma sintering method. The addition of $ZrB_2$ particles with lower electrical conductivity to the SiC matrices with comparatively higher electrical resistivity lowers the electrical resistivities of the composite material. The $ZrB_2$ particles aggregate to form large particles and 3-1, 3-2, and 3-3 networks, i.e., conduction paths. In our study, about $1-{\mu}m$-sized $ZrB_2$ powders start to form the conduction path at about 10 vol.% of addition, namely the threshold volume. The Joule heating experiment shows that 20 vol.% $ZrB_2$-added SiC heating element has outstanding heating efficiency.

• Journal of Power Electronics
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.294-304
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• 2012

This paper proposes a fuzzy speed tracking controller and a fuzzy rotor angular acceleration observer for a surface-mounted permanent magnet synchronous motor (SPMSM) based on the Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy model. The proposed observer-based controller is robust to load torque variations since it utilizes rotor angular acceleration information instead of the load torque value. Linear matrix inequality (LMI) sufficient conditions are given to compute the gain matrices of the speed tracking controller and the observer. In addition, it is mathematically verified that the proposed observer-based control system is asymptotically stable. Simulation and experimental results are presented to confirm that the proposed control algorithm assures a better transient behavior and less sensitivity under model parameter variations than the conventional PI control method.

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제32권10C호
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• pp.942-949
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• 2007

In this paper, we propose a new rate-control scheme, called splining, to construct low-rate codes from high-rate codes by splitting rows of the parity-check matrices of LDPC codes, which can construct rate-compatible LDPC codes having good initial transmission performance. Good low-rate codes can be constructed by making the number of distinct check node degrees as small as possible after splitting. The proposed scheme achieves good cycle property, low decoding complexity, and fast convergence speed, especially compared to the puncturing. Especially, rate-compatible repeat accumulate-type LDPC (RA-Type LDPC) code is constructed using splitting, which covers the code rates from 1/3 to 4/5. Through simulation it is shown that this code outperforms other rate-compatible RA-Type LDPC codes for all rates and can be decoded conveniently and efficiently.

• 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전자공학회 2007년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집
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• pp.485-486
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• 2007

In this paper, we use Lyapunov equations and functions to consider the linear systems with perturbed system matrices. And we consider that what choice of Lyapunov function V would allow the largest perturbation and still guarantee that V is negative definite. We find that this is determined by testing for the existence of solutions to a related quadratic equation with matrix coefficients and unknowns the so-called matrix Riccati equation.

• 전자공학회논문지 IE
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• 제44권4호
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• pp.26-29
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• 2007

본 논문에서는 섭동 시스템 행렬을 가지는 선형 시스템에 대하여 Lyapunov 방정식과 함수를 고려하여 섭동 유계를 유도한다. 그리고 Lyapunov 함수의 도함수가 음의 정의로 보장되는 가장 큰 섭동 구간을 허락하는 Lyapunov 함수의 선택에 대하여 고려한다. 행렬 계수를 가지는 행렬 리카티 방정식의 해 존재에 대하여 살펴보며, 예를 통하여 검증한다.

• 응용통계연구
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• 제20권2호
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• pp.373-385
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• 2007

선형모형에서 최소자승법에 의한 정규방정식의 해는 유일하지 않은 경우도 있는데 문헌에 따르면 일반화 역행렬을 정의하여, 그 해를 SAS IML로 취급하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 이것에 대한 이론을 보다 체계화하여 교육 및 연구에 도움을 주고자 하는데 그 목적이 있다.

• Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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• 제8권3호
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• pp.615-623
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• 2001

A functional central limit theorem is obtained for a stationary multivariate linear process of the form (no abstract. see full-text) where{ $Z_{t}$} is a sequence of strictly stationary m-dimensional negatively associated random vectors with E $Z_{t}$=O and E∥ $Z_{t}$∥$^2$<$\infty$ and { $A_{u}$} is a sequence of coefficient matrices with (no abstract. see full-text) and (no abstract. see full-text).text).).

• 방송공학회논문지
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• 제18권6호
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• pp.935-938
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• 2013

본 레터논문에서는 컬러라이제이션(Colorization)기반 영상압축방법을 위해 평균이동기반의 영상분할법을 사용하여 컬러라이제이션 행렬을 분할하는 방법을 제안한다. 실험을 통해 제안한 방법을 사용할 경우 계산 속도는 대략 30배 이상 빨라지고, 기존의 역컬러라이제이션 기반의 압축방법에서 생기는 번짐(smearing) 현상도 많이 제거가 되는 것을 볼 수 있었다.

• International Journal of Industrial Entomology and Biomaterials
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• 제32권1호
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• pp.35-40
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• 2016

Hydrogels are crosslinked hydrophilic matrices for a variety of biomedical applications. Silk fibroin (SF), one of typical natural biomaterials, has been explored as base material for hydrogel. Photocrosslinked SF hydrogel containing poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) was formulated through visible light initiated thiol-acrylate photopolymerization. The morphological, structural and thermal properties of SF - PEG hydrogel was investigated through scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffractometry, thermogravimetry, and differential scanning calorimetry. The morphology of SF hydrogel showed dot and uneven surface with network cross-section. X-ray diffraction curves showed that the specific diffraction peaks of PEG were not changed by the intensity of the peaks were affected by sonication. Thermo-degradation behavior of SF - PEG hydrogel sonicated was significantly affected and became complex pattern compared to unsonicated ones. However, the melting endothermic temperature of SF - PEG hydrogel was not changed but the crystalline enthalpy was decreased by gelation and sonication.

• Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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• 제53권7호
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• pp.2261-2267
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• 2021

This paper evaluates the efficacy of magnesium potassium phosphate cements (MKPCs) as waste forms for the solidification of radioactive concrete powder wastes produced by the decommissioning of nuclear power plants. MKPC specimens that contained up to 50 wt% of simulated concrete powder wastes (SCPWs) were evaluated. We measured the porosity and compressive strength of the MKPC specimens, observing them using scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction. The addition of SCPWs reduced the porosity and increased the compressive strength of the MKPC specimens. Struvite-K crystals were well-synthesized, and no additional crystal phase was formed. After thermal cycling and after immersion, MKPC specimens with 50 wt% SCPWs satisfied the waste-acceptance criteria (WAC) for compressive strength. Semi-dynamic leaching tests were performed using the ANS 16.1 method; the leachability indices of Cs, Co, and Sr were 11.45, 17.63, and 15.66, respectively, which also satisfy the WAC. Thus, MKPCs can provide stable matrices to immobilize radioactive concrete wastes generated by the decommissioning of nuclear power plants.