• 제목/요약/키워드: distribution-class

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Minimizing Weighted Mean of Inefficiency for Robust Designs

  • Seo, Han-Son
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.95-104
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    • 2008
  • This paper addresses issues of robustness in Bayesian optimal design. We may have difficulty applying Bayesian optimal design principles because of the uncertainty of prior distribution. When there are several plausible prior distributions and the efficiency of a design depends on the unknown prior distribution, robustness with respect to misspecification of prior distribution is required. We suggest a new optimal design criterion which has relatively high efficiencies across the class of plausible prior distributions. The criterion is applied to the problem of estimating the turning point of a quadratic regression, and both analytic and numerical results are shown to demonstrate its robustness.

DIMENSIONS OF THE SUBSETS IN THE SPECTRAL CLASSES OF A SELF-SIMILAR CANTOR SET

  • Baek, In-Soo
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제26권3_4호
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    • pp.733-738
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    • 2008
  • Using an information of dimensions of divergence points, we give full information of dimensions of the completely decomposed class of the lower(upper) distribution sets of a self-similar Cantor set. Further using a relationship between the distribution sets and the subsets generated by the lower(upper) local dimensions of a self-similar measure, we give full information of dimensions of the subsets by the local dimensions.

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Moments of a Class of Internally Truncated Normal Distributions

  • Kim, Hea-Jung
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.679-686
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    • 2007
  • Moment expressions are derived for the internally truncated normal distributions commonly applied to screening and constrained problems. They are obtained from using a recursive relation between the moments of the normal distribution whose distribution is truncated in its internal part. Closed form formulae for the moments can be presented up to $N^{th}$ order under the internally truncated case. Necessary theories and two applications are provided.

A Novel Statistical Feature Selection Approach for Text Categorization

  • Fattah, Mohamed Abdel
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.1397-1409
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    • 2017
  • For text categorization task, distinctive text features selection is important due to feature space high dimensionality. It is important to decrease the feature space dimension to decrease processing time and increase accuracy. In the current study, for text categorization task, we introduce a novel statistical feature selection approach. This approach measures the term distribution in all collection documents, the term distribution in a certain category and the term distribution in a certain class relative to other classes. The proposed method results show its superiority over the traditional feature selection methods.

Improvement of the Modified James-Stein Estimator with Shrinkage Point and Constraints on the Norm

  • Kim, Jae Hyun;Baek, Hoh Yoo
    • 통합자연과학논문집
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.251-255
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    • 2013
  • For the mean vector of a p-variate normal distribution ($p{\geq}4$), the optimal estimation within the class of modified James-Stein type decision rules under the quadratic loss is given when the underlying distribution is that of a variance mixture of normals and when the norm ${\parallel}{\theta}-\bar{\theta}1{\parallel}$ it known.

계급불균형자료의 분류: 훈련표본 구성방법에 따른 효과 (Classification of Class-Imbalanced Data: Effect of Over-sampling and Under-sampling of Training Data)

  • 김지현;정종빈
    • 응용통계연구
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.445-457
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    • 2004
  • 두 계급의 분류문제에서 두 계급의 관측 개체수가 심하게 불균형을 이룬 자료를 분석할 때, 흔히 인위적으로 두 계급의 크기를 비슷하게 해준 다음 분석한다. 본 연구에서는 이런 훈련표본 구성방법의 타당성에 대해 알아보았다. 또한 훈련표본의 구성방법이 부스팅에 미치는 효과에 대해서도 알아보았다. 12개의 실제 자료에 대한 실험 결과 나무모형으로 부스팅 기법을 적용할 때는 훈련표본을 그대로 둔 채 분석하는 것이 좋다는 결론을 얻었다.

UHF 대역 멀티밴드 멀티프로토콜 ubiquitous-ID 휴대형 리더기 시스템 구현 (Implementation of UHF Multi-band Multi-protocol u-ID Mobile Reader System)

  • 고대수;김영길
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.707-713
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문은 RFID 기술에서 있어, 유통 및 물류 분야에서 주로 사용되는 860MHz 에서 960MHz 사이의 UHF 전 대역 중 사용하는 주파수 대역을 소프트웨어적으로 쉽게 조정이 가능하고, EPC Class 1 Gen 1, Class 1 Gen 2, ISO 18000-6A/B 그리고 ISO 18000-6C 와 같은 다양한 TAG 프로토콜을 동시에 인식하는 UHF 멀티밴드 멀티프로토콜 ubiquitous-ID 휴대형 리더기 시스템을 구현한다.

MRF-based Fuzzy Classification Using EM Algorithm

  • Lee, Sang-Hoon
    • 대한원격탐사학회지
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.417-423
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    • 2005
  • A fuzzy approach using an EM algorithm for image classification is presented. In this study, a double compound stochastic image process is assumed to combine a discrete-valued field for region-class processes and a continuous random field for observed intensity processes. The Markov random field is employed to characterize the geophysical connectedness of a digital image structure. The fuzzy classification is an EM iterative approach based on mixture probability distribution. Under the assumption of the double compound process, given an initial class map, this approach iteratively computes the fuzzy membership vectors in the E-step and the estimates of class-related parameters in the M-step. In the experiments with remotely sensed data, the MRF-based method yielded a spatially smooth class-map with more distinctive configuration of the classes than the non-MRF approach.

A class of accelerated sequential procedures with applications to estimation problems for some distributions useful in reliability theory

  • Joshi, Neeraj;Bapat, Sudeep R.;Shukla, Ashish Kumar
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제28권5호
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    • pp.563-582
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    • 2021
  • This paper deals with developing a general class of accelerated sequential procedures and obtaining the associated second-order approximations for the expected sample size and 'regret' (difference between the risks of the proposed accelerated sequential procedure and the optimum fixed sample size procedure) function. We establish that the estimation problems based on various lifetime distributions can be tackled with the help of the proposed class of accelerated sequential procedures. Extensive simulation analysis is presented in support of the accuracy of our proposed methodology using the Pareto distribution and a real data set on carbon fibers is also analyzed to demonstrate the practical utility. We also provide the brief details of some other inferential problems which can be seen as the applications of the proposed class of accelerated sequential procedures.

한려해상국립공원 동부지역(지심도, 내도, 윤돌도, 송도, 갈도)의 관속식물상 (Distribution of Vascular Plants at Five Islands (Jisimdo, Naedo, Yoondoldo, Songdo, Galdo) in East Hallyeohaesang National Park)

  • 박삼봉;안현철;조현서;추갑철;신현수;안종빈;박정근;;김한진
    • 농업생명과학연구
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    • 제46권5호
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    • pp.11-23
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    • 2012
  • 한려해상국립공원 동부지역에 속해 있는 5개의 섬(지심도, 내도, 윤돌도, 송도, 갈도)에 대한 식물상을 2010년부터 2011년까지 조사하였다. 본 연구 대상지역에 분포하는 관속식물의 출현은 지심도는 85과 195속 219종 24변종 2품종 3아종 246분류군, 내도는 72과 127속 131종 12변종 143분류군, 윤돌도는 56과 73속 73종 10변종 1아종 84분류군, 송도는 33과 63속 64종 6변종 70분류군, 갈도는 47과 84속 84종 7변종 1품종 1아종 93분류군으로 모두 105과 272속 334종 39변종 4품종 3아종으로 총 380분류군이 출현하였다. 산림청 지정 희귀식물은 7종이 출현하였으며, 특산식물은 6종이 출현하였고, 식물구계학적 특정 식물종은 I등급에는 42종류, II등급에는 1종, III등급에는 25종류, IV등급에는 4종류, V등급에는 4종류로 총 76종류가 출현하였다.