• 제목/요약/키워드: distribution configuration

검색결과 783건 처리시간 0.027초

혼합배전계통 선로구성요소 변화를 고려한 선로 서지해석 (Surge Analysis Considering Variation of Line Configuration Factor in Combined Distribution Systems with Power Cables)

  • 김병숙;이장근;한병성;이종범
    • 전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제56권3호
    • /
    • pp.472-480
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper analyzes overvoltage on testing line for various parameter effect examination. Model systems consist of overhead line and underground cable. The model considered actual characteristic data of distribution lines. and will be constructed at testing yard. The simulations were performed under various line configuration such as cable kinds, cable length, lightning wave, lightning wave time, transformer and branch circuits. The simulation models are established by EMTP/ATPDraw and Line Constants are calculated by ATP_LCC. When lightning surge strikes on conductor of overhead line, EMTP/ATPDraw calculates overvoltage in many cases. Simulation results will be compared with real testing results at testing yard. The compared results will be used to establish protection methods in actual underground distribution systems.

정전비용특성을 고려한 배전계통의 신뢰도평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Analytical Approach for Reliability Assessment Considering Interruption Cost in Distribution Systems)

  • 송석환;노대석;최재석;차준민
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
    • /
    • pp.270-272
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper deals with the analytical approach for the reliability assessment in radially operated distribution systems. The approach can estimate the expected reliability performance of distribution systems by a direct assessment of the configuration of the systems using the reliability indexes such as NDP(Non-Delivery Power) and NDE(Non-Delivery Energy). The indexes can consider the number and configuration of the load, but can not consider the characteristics of the load which is the one of the most important factor in the investment cost for the distribution systems. Therefore, This paper presents the new indexes considering the expected interruption cost for the load section and shows the effectiveness by simulating at the model systems.

  • PDF

Effect of Inlet Direction on the Refrigerant Distribution in an Aluminum Flat-Tube Heat Exchanger

  • Kim, Nae-Hyun;Kim, Do-Young;Byun, Ho-Won;Choi, Yong-Min
    • International Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration
    • /
    • 제16권4호
    • /
    • pp.130-136
    • /
    • 2008
  • The refrigerant R-134a flow distributions are experimentally studied for a round header/ten flat tube test section simulating a brazed aluminum heat exchanger. Three different inlet orientations(parallel, normal, vertical) were investigated. Tests were conducted with downward flow for the mass flux from 70 to 130 $kg/m^2s$ and quality from 0.2 to 0.6. In the test section, tubes were flush-mounted with no protrusion into the header. It is shown that normal and vertical inlet yielded approximately similar flow distribution. At high mass fluxes or high qualities, however, slightly better results were obtained for normal inlet configuration. The flow distribution was worst for the parallel inlet configuration. Possible explanation is provided based on flow visualization results.

배전계통에서 부하특성을 고려한 신뢰도평가에 관한 연구 (Reliability Assessment Considering Load Characteristics in Distribution Systems)

  • 박현석;노대석
    • 한국산학기술학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국산학기술학회 2008년도 춘계학술발표논문집
    • /
    • pp.87-90
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper deals with the analytical approach for the reliability assessment in radially operated distribution systems. The approach can estimate the expected reliability performance of distribution systems by a direct assessment of the configuration of the systems using the reliability indexes such as NDP(Non-Delivery Power) and NDE(Non-Delivery Energy). The indexes can consider the number and configuration of the load, but can not consider the characteristics of the load which is the one of the most important factor in the investment cost for the distribution systems. Therefore, This paper presents the new indexes considering the expected interruption cost for the load section and shows the effectiveness by simulating at the model systems.

  • PDF

확률적 확산을 이용한 스테레오 정합 알고리듬 (New stereo matching algorithm based on probabilistic diffusion)

  • 이상화;이충웅
    • 전자공학회논문지S
    • /
    • 제35S권4호
    • /
    • pp.105-117
    • /
    • 1998
  • In this paper, the general formula of disparity estimation based on Bayesian Maximum A Posteriori (MAP) algorithm is derived and implemented with simplified probabilistic models. The probabilistic models are independence and similarity among the neighboring disparities in the configuration.The formula is the generalized probabilistic diffusion equation based on Bayesian model, and can be implemented into the some different forms corresponding to the probabilistic models in the disparity neighborhood system or configuration. And, we proposed new probabilistic models in order to simplify the joint probability distribution of disparities in the configuration. According to the experimental results, the proposed algorithm outperformed the other ones, such as sum of swuared difference(SSD) based algorithm and Scharstein's method. We canconclude that the derived formular generalizes the probabilistic diffusion based on Bayesian MAP algorithm for disparity estimation, and the propsoed probabilistic models are reasonable and approximate the pure joint probability distribution very well with decreasing the computations to 0.01% of the generalized formula.

  • PDF

원형소재에서 타원공 튜브의 후방압출

  • 양동열;배원병;이동희
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정밀공학회 1991년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.46-58
    • /
    • 1991
  • An upper-bound method is applied to determine the final-stage extrsuion load and the deformed configuration of extruded billet. A simple kinematically admissible velocity field for trhee-dimensional deformation at final-stage is proposed. From the proposed velocity field the upper-bound extrusion load, the velocity distribution and the configuration of extruded billet are determined byminimizing the otoal power consumption. Experiments are carried out with full-annealed commercial aluminum billets at room temperature by using different sizes of elliptic punches. The theroretical predictions both in extrusion load and deformed configuration of extruded billet are ingood agreements with the experimentalresults.

Temperature Analysis for Optimizing the Configuration of the Linear Cell

  • Choi Jong-Wook;Kim Sung-Cho;Kim Jeong-Soo
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
    • /
    • 제20권7호
    • /
    • pp.1089-1097
    • /
    • 2006
  • The market demand of display devices is drastically increasing in the information technology age. The research on OLED (Organic Light Emitting Diodes) display with the luminescence in itself is being more paid attention than LCD (Liquid Crystal display) with the light source from the back. The vapor deposition process is most essential in manufacturing OLED display. The temperature distribution of the linear cell in this process is closely related to securing the uniformity of organic materials on the substrate. This work analyzed the temperature distribution depending on the intervals between the crucible and the heating band as well as on the amount of the heat flux from the heating band. Moreover, the roles of the water jacket and the configuration of the cover within the linear cell were examined through the temperature analysis for six configurations of the linear cell. Under the above temperature analysis, the variations in the intervals and the amount of the heat flux were considered to have an effect on building the uniform temperature distribution within the crucible. It is predicted that the water jacket and the adequate configuration of the cover will prevent the blowout and clogging phenomena, respectively. The results can be used as the fundamental data for designing the optimal linear cell.

국내 배전계통의 6분할 3연계 최적분할 모델 구성방안 (Optimal Division Model Configuration Plan According to 6 Divisions 3 Ties in Korea Distribution System)

  • 이대동;손성환;하복남;현동석;김영달
    • 전기학회논문지P
    • /
    • 제59권4호
    • /
    • pp.428-433
    • /
    • 2010
  • According as economy grows, demand for power increases and satisfaction of customer about electricity quality is rising. There is in trend that investment expense by continuously increased supply of electric power equipment is on the increase continuously, but management efficiency improvement through curtailment of supply of electric power equipment investment expense through efficient operation is required rather than to increase investment. In this study, reconsidered about 6 divisions 3 ties that is distribution line basis configuration of Daejeon Geumsan area and analyzed division and tie present condition of truthful distribution System. Examined problem analyzing average division number, tie number and tie switch number, searched about most suitable division that consider load. Hereafter, I wish to take advantage of analysis result in most suitable division and tie of truthful distribution system for power failure section reduction and investment expense curtailment.

전력공급확률을 이용한 분산형 전원을 고려한 배전계통 신뢰도 평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Reliability Evaluation of Power Distribution System with Distributed Generations using Power Supplied Probability)

  • 이희태;문종필;김재철
    • 전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제59권12호
    • /
    • pp.2119-2124
    • /
    • 2010
  • Reliability evaluation of power distribution system is the evaluation for all customers supplied from one power source as main transformer located in substation. However, power sources include not only the main transformer but distributed generations. Typical reliability evaluation has focused on configuration of power system with one source including failure rates of equipment. In this paper, we focus on not only configuration but power sources as distributed generations. New reliability evaluation method using power supplied probability (PSP) is proposed. The proposed evaluation method are proved through case studies.