• 제목/요약/키워드: distribution System

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수용가내부 고압배전시스템의 전력손실감소효과 (A Proposed High Voltage Distribution System of the Customer Inside for Reducing Power Loss)

  • 박형준;윤만수;정찬수
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2005
  • 에너지절감은 요즈음과 같은 고유가의 시대의 전기 설비 분야의 주요 쟁점중 하나이다. 따라서 전력분야의 여러 기관에서 에너지절감과 관련된 방안과 연구가 진행되고 있는데, 본 논문에서는 전기공학의 기본적인 이론을 바탕으로 하여 중용량 이상의 전력 수용가 내부에서 배전시스템을 변경함으로써 전기에너지의 손실을 절감하는 방안을 제시하였다. 이는 고압의 수전전압을 저압으로 변환하여서 상당한 거리에 떨어져 있는 부하에 전력을 공급하는 일반적인 수용가 내부 배전시스템 대신에, 수전전압을 수용가내의 개별 수전단까지 직접 수전하고 여기서 저압으로 변환하는 것을 의미한다. 이와같은 시스템적인 변경을 통해서, 수용가내의 저압선로가 비교적 긴 아파트단지등에서 상당한 전력에너지의 절감효과를 기대할 수 있으리라 사료된다. 본 논문에서는 기존의 수용가내의 배전시스템과 제안한 배전시스템에서의 전압강하율과 선로전력손실을 비교하여 제안한 배전시스템의 효과를 계산하였다.

Effects of friction variability on a rolling-damper-spring isolation system

  • Wei, Biao;Wang, Peng;He, Xuhui;Zhang, Zhen;Chen, Liang
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.551-559
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    • 2017
  • A large number of isolation systems are designed without considering the non-uniform friction distribution in space. In order to analyze the effects of non-uniform friction distribution on the structural response of isolation system, this paper presented a simplified rolling-damper-spring isolation system and analyzed the structural responses under earthquakes. The numerical results indicate that the calculation errors related to the peak values of structural acceleration, relative displacement and residual displacement are sequentially growing because of the ignorance of non-uniform friction distribution. However, the influence rule may be weakened by the spring and damper actions, and the unreasonable spring constant may lead to the sympathetic vibration of isolation system. In the case when the friction variability is large and the damper action is little, the non-uniform friction distribution should be taken into consideration during the calculation process of the peak values of structural acceleration and relative displacement. The non-uniform friction distribution should be taken into full consideration regardless of friction variability degree in calculating the residual displacement of isolation system.

중년 여성이 선호하는 브랜드 레깅스 치수체계 분석 (Analysis of the Sizing System of Branded Leggings Preferred by Middle-aged Women)

  • 이정임
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제24권5호
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    • pp.618-627
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    • 2022
  • This is a basic study to recommend a legging sizing system suitable for middle-aged women. This study aims to explore and analyze the sizing system of branded leggings for middle-aged women. Therefore, 40 pairs of leggings from 20 brands preferred by middle-aged women were first selected to compare their sizing systems. Thus, it was found that the size distribution of legging brands varied significantly, and the number of sizes or the size deviation also varied depending on the brands or products. Second, the adult female age groups were classified as 18-24 years, 25-34 years, 35-44 years, and 45-59 years. Additionally, the distribution of the waist and hip circumferences by age group was compared with the size specifications of the leggings. Leggings with large differences between size specifications and body size distribution were identified in each age group. In the case of women aged 45 to 59, the size distribution suitability of branded leggings was found to be the lowest among the four age groups. Furthermore, it was also found that it is important to reflect the body size distribution, especially the waist circumference, to establish a legging sizing system suitable for women aged 45 to 59 years.

배전계통에서 리클로져-퓨즈 협조동작시 초전도한류기 적용에 의한 순간전압강하 분석에 관한 연구 (Analysis of Bus Voltage Sag Caused by Recloser-Fuse Coordination in a Power Distribution System with SFCL)

  • 김명후;김진석;유일경;왕순욱;문종필;임성훈;김재철
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 2010
  • This paper analyzed bus voltage sag caused by recloser-fuse coordination in a power distribution system with SFCL. Generally, the recloser is installed to upstream of fuse to clear against both permanent and temporary faults appropriately, when the fault happened and to block expansion of the fault area. Furthermore, when the fault occurred, bus voltage sag is caused by increased fault currents. However, in a power distribution system with SFCL, the fault current could be decreased by the effect of the impedance value of the SFCL and place to install one as long as it could improve bus voltage sag. Therefore, to analyze the effect of the improvement of bus voltage sag caused by recloser-fuse coordination in a power distribution system with SFCL, we used PSCAD/EMTDC about a permanent fault at the place behind the fuse.

케이블 절연열화진단과 실 계통 적용 (Insulation Diagnostics of Power Cables and Application to Real Distribution System)

  • 이동영;김주용;송일근
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.1569-1571
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    • 1999
  • In this work, we have performed the application experiment for real distribution line to diagnose the underground power cables using DC voltage decay measurement system. We have also performed the Isothermal Relaxation Current test for the same distribution line using KDA-l. We could confirmed possibility of grading the insulation aging state of underground power cables. Therefore, we conclude that it is possible to apply DC voltage decay method to the real distribution line.

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복구능력을 고려한 배전계통 상정사고 해석법 (Distribution contingency analysis considering restoration capability)

  • 박정은;김형승;최면송;이승재
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2015년도 제46회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.318-320
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    • 2015
  • The distribution system is operated radially in which electrical grid is complex. If a fault occurs in distribution system, it can make a huge impact on power supply. Therefore, The distribution contingency analysis is proposed in this paper based on the reference [1]. Using RSI (Restoration Section Index) calculated by feeder margin and section load, the operator can grasp restoration capability quickly.

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An integrated manufacturing and distribution model for a multi-echelon structure

  • Hwang, Heung-Suk
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한산업공학회/한국경영과학회 1990년도 춘계공동학술대회논문집; 한국과학기술원; 28 Apr. 1990
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    • pp.222-244
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    • 1990
  • A multi-echelon structure of manufacturing and distribution system in considered, where the raw materials are transformed into a finished good through a number to manufacturing echelons and it is distributed to the lower echelons(retailers, or customers). The raw material, work-in-process, finished good inventory and the distribution costs are unified into one model. The objective is to determine the ordering policy of raw materials, manufacturing lot size, the number of sub-batch and the distribution policy of the finished good which minimize the annual total system cost. A computer program for a heuristic search technique is developed, by which a numerical example is examined.

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An Investigation into the Impact on Voltage Sag due to Faults in Low Voltage Power Distribution Systems

  • Aggarwal R. K.
    • KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
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    • 제5A권2호
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    • pp.97-102
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    • 2005
  • Voltage sags are the most widespread quality issues affecting distribution systems. This paper describes in some detail the voltage sag characteristics due to different types and locations of fault in a practical low voltage power distribution system encountered in the UK. The results not only give utility engineers very useful information when identifying parts of the system most likely to pose problems for customer equipments, but also assist the facility personnel to make decisions on purchasing power quality mitigation equipment.

중국의 배전자동화 기술동향 분석 (The study of technical trend of Chinese distribution automation)

  • 하복남;설일호;정미애;신익수;이흥호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.430-432
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    • 2003
  • We want to know the specification of Chinese distribution automation system and facilities for approach to Chinese market. This paper introduces the purpose of distribution automation project, function of distribution automation system, standard of facilities by specification of utility in China.

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배전선로의 적정 콘덴서 운용 연구 (A Study of the Optimal Condenser Operation in Distribution System)

  • 전영수;장정태
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1238-1240
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    • 1998
  • For economic operating of distribution system, utility has to minimize the loss in distribution line by controlling reactive power and power factor. This paper presents calculation of reactive power in distribution line, estimation of the condenser capacity according to distance, and computation of optimal location and proper condenser capacity.

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