• 제목/요약/키워드: displacement analysis

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적층복합재료 및 샌드위치 판의 적응해석 (Adaptive Analysis of Multilayered Composite and Sandwich Plates)

  • 박진우;김용협
    • 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국복합재료학회 2001년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.224-227
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    • 2001
  • Adaptive analysis of multilayered composite and sandwich plates is carried out. The adaptive analysis is based on a finite element error form, which measures the difference between the through-the-thickness distribution of finite element displacement and the actual displacement. The region where the error-measure exceeds the prescribed admitted error value, the finite element mesh locally refined in the thickness direction using the mesh superposition technique. Several numerical tests are conducted to validate the effectiveness of the current approach for adaptive analysis of laminated plates.

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Servo valve의 유동해석 (Flow Analysis of Servo Valve)

  • 박홍범;성형진
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2008년도 추계학술대회A
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    • pp.1221-1225
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, analysis of pressure and flow characteristics have been performed with a servo valve. A number of servo valve have been used in various applications including the inserting device, bearing transportation and welding machine. By analysis of flow and pressure gradient, technology can be obtained about optimal simulation of high response servo valve for competitiveness. Spool displacement and ratio of inlet/outlet pressure can give big effects to flow and pressure inside servo valve.

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역해석을 통한 소단굴착에 따른 흙막이 벽체변위의 매개변수 연구 (Parametric Study on Displacement of Earth Retaining Wall by the Bermed Excavation Using Back Analysis)

  • 이명한;김태형
    • 한국지반신소재학회논문집
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.23-33
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    • 2015
  • 소단은 굴착 후 지지구조물이 설치되기 전 벽체의 강성과 더불어 가설벽체의 안정성을 좌우하는 역할을 한다. 특히 굴착지반이 느슨하거나 연약한 경우 소단의 역할은 매우 중요하다. 본 연구에서는 소단을 이용한 도심지 버팀굴착현장의 계측결과와 수치해석을 사용하여 가설벽체의 최대수평변위에 미치는 소단의 규모(폭과 경사) 및 굴착깊이, 지반물성의 영향을 분석하였다. 계측결과 소단 폭이 짧아질수록 벽체의 수평변위는 증가하는 경향을 보였다. 수치해석 결과 소단의 경사가 급해질수록, 소단폭이 짧아질수록 최대수평변위량은 크게 나타나 소단이 벽체의 변위를 억제하는데 효과가 있음을 알 수 있었다. 또한 굴착심도가 깊어질수록 소단폭과 경사의 영향을 크게 받는 것으로 나타났다. 동일한 소단 조건에서 지반물성이 높을수록 벽체의 최대수평변위를 억제하는 것으로 나타났다.

건축 구조체를 이용한 개량 역타공법 적용시 흙막이 벽체의 거동 연구 (A Study on the Behavior of the Retaining Walls with the Improved Top-Down Support System using the Building Structure)

  • 천병식;노배영;도종남;유우현
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2008년도 추계 학술발표회
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    • pp.1666-1672
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    • 2008
  • In this study, it collected and analyzed a construction case of the improved top-down support system application field on a case by case retaining wall method. The behavior of horizontal displacement was analyzed according to retaining wall type after reviewing a design stage and estimated horizontal displacement under the construction. The study results showed that it is judged stable until excavation termination irrelevant to a retaining wall method at the improved top-down support system application. It is judged that the settlement of behind ground can minimize because the retaining wall head displacement also behave stably. It was compared the predicted horizontal displacement in design and the measured horizontal displacement acquired through a measurement by using Elasto-Plastic analysis program. The comparison results showed that a similar horizontal displacement was predicted within stability standard irrelevant to a retaining wall method. So, it is decided that the advanced prediction is reasonable by Elasto-Plastic analysis in design applied the improved top-down support system. In the case of the ground anchor method application under a same condition, it is decided that a horizontal displacement will more increase than the improved top-down support system is applied. If a section condition is same, it was decided that to apply top-down support system is more stable than that.

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Directions of mandibular canal displacement in ameloblastoma: A computed tomography mirrored-method analysis

  • Evangelista, Karine;Cardoso, Lincoln;Toledo, Italo;Gasperini, Giovanni;Valladares-Neto, Jose;Cevidanes, Lucia Helena Soares;de Oliveira Ruellas, Antonio Carlos;Silva, Maria Alves Garcia
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • 제51권1호
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    • pp.17-25
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: This study was performed to investigate mandibular canal displacement in patients with ameloblastoma using a 3-dimensional mirrored-model analysis. Materials and Methods: The sample consisted of computed tomographic scans of patients with ameloblastoma (n=10) and healthy controls (n=20). The amount of mandibular canal asymmetry was recorded as a continuous variable, while the buccolingual (yaw) and supero-inferior (pitch) directions of displacement were classified as categorical variables. The t-test for independent samples and the Fisher exact test were used to compare groups in terms of differences between sides and the presence of asymmetric inclinations, respectively (P<0.05). Results: The length of the mandibular canal was similar on both sides in both groups. The ameloblastoma group presented more lateral (2.40±4.16 mm) and inferior (-1.97±1.92 mm) positions of the mental foramen, and a more buccal (1.09±2.75 mm) position of the middle canal point on the lesion side. Displacement of the mandibular canal tended to be found in the anterior region in patients with ameloblastoma, occurring toward the buccal and inferior directions in 60% and 70% of ameloblastoma patients, respectively. Conclusion: Mandibular canal displacement due to ameloblastoma could be detected by this superimposed mirrored method, and displacement was more prevalent toward the inferior and buccal directions. This displacement affected the mental foramen position, but did not lead to a change in the length of the mandibular canal. The control group presented no mandibular canal displacement.

Structural member stiffness influence on vertical earthquake behaviour of mid-rise R/C frame buildings in Turkey

  • Selcuk Bas
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • 제33권6호
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    • pp.689-706
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    • 2024
  • This study is aimed at identifying structural element stiffness influence on vertical earthquake response of mid-rise R/C frame buildings. To this aim, a mid-rise RC building structure is designed as per the new Turkish Seismic Code for Buildings-2018, and 3D FE model of the building is established. Based on the established FE model, a total number of six buildings are considered depending on certain percentage increase in beam, slab, and column. The time-history response analyses (THA) are performed separately for only horizontal (H) and horizontal +vertical (H+V) earthquake motions to make a comparison between the load cases. The analysis results are presented comparatively in terms of the monitoring parameters of the base overturning moment (Mo), the top-story lateral displacement (dL) and the top-story vertical displacement (dV). The obtained results reveal that the base overturning moment and the top-story vertical displacement are affected by vertical earthquake motion regardless of the increase in the dimension of beam, slab, and column. However, vertical earthquake motion is not effective on the top-story lateral displacement due to no change between H and H+V load. The dimensional increase in either slab or beam leads to a considerable increase in the base overturning moment and the top-story vertical displacement while causing decrease in the top-story lateral displacement. In addition, the dimensional increase in column has a positive effect on the decrease in the monitoring parameters of the base overturning moment (Mo), the top-story lateral displacement (dL) and the top-story vertical displacement (dV).

철근콘크리트 원형교각의 연성도 상관관계에 관한 연구 (Relationship between Curvature Ductility and Displacement Ductility of RC Bridge Circular Columns)

  • 손혁수;조재원;이재훈
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2002년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.111-116
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    • 2002
  • The flexural ductility capacity of reinforced concrete columns can be expressed either in terms of curvature ductility or displacement ductility. To evaluate ductility capacity of reinforced concrete columns, analytical models and a non-linear analysis program, NARCC have been developed, which is applicable to the RC columns subjected to seismic loading. The analytical results by using computer program NARCC are in good agreement with the test results. In order to develop relationships between the curvature ductility and the displacement ductility, the analysis for total 21,600 RC circular columns using the computer program NARCC have been carried out for parametric studies. Based on the results from the parametric studies, a correlation equation between the curvature ductility and the displacement ductility was developed.

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다층간분리된 적층판의 자유진동해석 (Free Vibration Analysis of Multi-delaminated Composite Plates)

  • Taehyo Park;Seokoh Ma;Yunju Byun
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2004년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2004
  • In this proposed work new finite element model for multi-delaminated plates is proposed. In the current analysis procedures of multi-delaminated plates, plate element based on Mindlin plate theory is used in order to obtain accurate results of out-of-plane displacement of thick plate. And for delaminated region, plate element based on Kirchhoff plate theory is considered. To satisfy the displacement continuity conditions, displacement vector based on Kirchhoff theory is transformed to displacement of transition element. The numerical results show that the effect of delaminations on the modal parameters of delaminated composites plates is dependent not only on the size, the location and the number of the delaminations but also on the mode number and boundary conditions. Kirchhoff based model have higher natural frequency than Mindlin based model and natural frequency of the presented model is closed to Mindlin based model.

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A Study on the Correlation Analysis of the Present Status of Positive Displacement Pumps Installed in Ships

  • Lee, Sang-Il;Kim, You-Taek
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.421-429
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    • 2008
  • Various kinds of ship are operated to transport cargo or passengers at sea in the world. Most of the important auxiliary machineries installed in those ships are fluid machineries such as pumps, compressors, and fans. A large percentage of fluid machinery is pumps which are classified turbo and positive displacement pumps. This paper analyzes only positive displacement pumps. This thesis has two aims: (a) to analyze the present status of pumps installed in merchant and training ships and (b) to find the correlation among sea going pump kW, port pump kW, total pump kW, GE kW, ME MCR, number of pumps, ME kgf, pump kgf. Based on ship's type, this paper seeks to find special characteristics as a result of analyzing head, flow rate, and kW. Moreover this paper analyzes and compares number of pumps, pump kW/ME MCR, pump kW/GE kW under the conditions of seagoing and berthing according to ship's type.

공구 공작물간의 상대변위를 고려한 엔드밀링의 절삭공정 모델링 (Cutting Process Modeling of End-Milling in a Closed-Loop Configuration)

  • 황철현;조동우
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1059-1062
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    • 1995
  • In cutting system, relative displacement between rool and workpiece is very important. Even though there have been so many works for modeling cutting process of end-milling, most of them have considered only one displacement of either tool or workpiece instead of both. In this paper, the relative displacement between tool and workpiece is considered for modeling cutting process of end-milling using simple experimental modal analysis and cutting force simulation program is developed. In cutting force model, instantaneous uncut chip thickness model is used and Runge-Kutta method is used for the simulation of time varying cutting system.

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