• 제목/요약/키워드: discrete group

검색결과 244건 처리시간 0.022초

CHOW GROUPS OF COMPLETE REGULAR LOCAL RINGS III

  • Lee, Si-Chang
    • 대한수학회논문집
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.221-227
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    • 2002
  • In this paper we will show that the followings ; (1) Let R be a regular local ring of dimension n. Then $A_{n-2}$(R) = 0. (2) Let R be a regular local ring of dimension n and I be an ideal in R of height 3 such that R/I is a Gorenstein ring. Then [I] = 0 in $A_{n-3}$(R). (3) Let R = V[[ $X_1$, $X_2$, …, $X_{5}$ ]]/(p+ $X_1$$^{t1}$ + $X_2$$^{t2}$ + $X_3$$^{t3}$ + $X_4$$^2$+ $X_{5}$ $^2$/), where p $\neq$2, $t_1$, $t_2$, $t_3$ are arbitrary positive integers and V is a complete discrete valuation ring with (p) = mv. Assume that R/m is algebraically closed. Then all the Chow group for R is 0 except the last Chow group.group.oup.

디지털 이동통신 시스템에 적합한 그룹 공유키 경신 방식 (Secret Group Key Re-sharing Method Suitable for Digital Mobile Communication)

  • 심주걸
    • 정보보호학회논문지
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 그룹의 특정 가입자를 제외한 모든 가입자들이 키 분배 센터를 이용하여 그룹의 공유 키를 갖는 이동 통신 시스템에 적합한 새로운 그룹 공유키 경신 방식을 제안하고자 한다. 제안 방식에서의 그룹 공유키 경신은 준비단계 없이 사전에 분배된 스마트 카드를 이용하여 및 회라도 계속할 수가 있다. 제안 방식은 또한 배제하고자 하는 특정 가입자를 분류한 후, 전송해야 하는 데이터량이 그룹내의 가입자 수와는 무관하게 일정하므로 가입자가 많은 그룹에 적용 가능하다. 제안 방식의 안전성은 이산대수문제의 어려움에 의존하고 있다.

동잡음을 가진 PPG 센서에서의 산소포화도 측정 알고리즘 (SpO2 Measurement Algorithm for PPG Signal with Motion Artifacts)

  • 장성진;최규락;박근혜;김정도
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.192-198
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    • 2018
  • Pulse oximetry is a non-invasive method for monitoring how much oxygenated hemoglobin is present in the blood. The principle of pulse oximetry is based on the red infrared light adsorption characteristics of oxygenated and deoxygenated hemoglobin. Even through the convenience of a pulse oximeter, its weak signal-to-noise ratio against motion artifacts and low perfusion makes it difficult to be accepted by execs devices. Several researchers have suggested the use of an adaptive noise cancellation (ANC) algorithm. They have demonstrated that ANC is feasible for reducing the effects of motion artifacts. Masimo Corporation developed a discrete saturation transformation (DST) algorithm that uses a reference signal and ANC. In commercial devices, it is very hard to escape it because Masimo's patents are very powerful and a better method is yet to be developed. This study proposes a new method that can measure noise saturation as well as accurate oxygen saturation from signals with high motion artifacts without using ANC and DST. The proposed algorithm can extract a normal signal without noise from a signal with motion artifacts. The reference signal from a pulse oximeter simulator was used for the evaluation of our proposed algorithm and achieved good results.

액체연료 의 분사연소시 분사조건 이 화염 과 액적군 의 성질 에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Spray Parameters on the Flame and Spray Characteristics for Liquid Fuel Spray Flame)

  • 김호영
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.201-209
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    • 1984
  • 본 연구는 Kim과 Chiu가 사용한 연속체 관점에서 유도된 액체-기체상의 2상유 동모델(Two Phase Flow:TPF)을 이용하여 초기 집단연소수(group combustion number)의 크기, 즉 액적들의 초기 분포상태에 따른 연소상태를 예측 분류한다. 또한 이때 예 측된 대표적인 연소상태에서 형성되는 화염의 성질을 비교 검토한다.

Bistatic 레이다 통합 정보처리망의 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Design of the Bistatic Radar Integrated Data Network)

  • 김춘길;이형재
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.307-322
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    • 1992
  • For designing the radar integrated data network, we construct the network structure with a spatial hieratchy decomposition scheme. The RIDN can be decomposed into several subent classes, those of which are composed of the several group classes of radar sites, In a group class. The communication nodes of a radar site are modeled by the software modules formulated with the statistical attributes of discrete events. And we get the analysis over the network through the separately constructed infra group level models which were coded with the C language.From the result of the simulation. We could findthe fact that the data integration system;s performance approaches to the theordtically calculated value after being stable. And also we could get the packet processing status of a communication module’s inner processor which is difficult to oberve through the mathematical calculation tin the subnet model of the integrated data network.

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WIENER-HOPF C*-ALGEBRAS OF STRONGL PERFORATED SEMIGROUPS

  • Jang, Sun-Young
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제47권6호
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    • pp.1275-1283
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    • 2010
  • If the Wiener-Hopf $C^*$-algebra W(G,M) for a discrete group G with a semigroup M has the uniqueness property, then the structure of it is to some extent independent of the choice of isometries on a Hilbert space. In this paper we show that if the Wiener-Hopf $C^*$-algebra W(G,M) of a partially ordered group G with the positive cone M has the uniqueness property, then (G,M) is weakly unperforated. We also prove that the Wiener-Hopf $C^*$-algebra W($\mathbb{Z}$, M) of subsemigroup generating the integer group $\mathbb{Z}$ is isomorphic to the Toeplitz algebra, but W($\mathbb{Z}$, M) does not have the uniqueness property except the case M = $\mathbb{N}$.

HIGHER ORDER FULLY DISCRETE SCHEME COMBINED WITH $H^1$-GALERKIN MIXED FINITE ELEMENT METHOD FOR SEMILINEAR REACTION-DIFFUSION EQUATIONS

  • S. Arul Veda Manickam;Moudgalya, Nannan-K.;Pani, Amiya-K.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제15권1_2호
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    • pp.1-28
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    • 2004
  • We first apply a first order splitting to a semilinear reaction-diffusion equation and then discretize the resulting system by an $H^1$-Galerkin mixed finite element method in space. This semidiscrete method yields a system of differential algebraic equations (DAEs) of index one. A priori error estimates for semidiscrete scheme are derived for both differ-ential as well as algebraic components. For fully discretization, an implicit Runge-Kutta (IRK) methods is applied to the temporal direction and the error estimates are discussed for both components. Finally, we conclude the paper with a numerical example.

ON THE FINITENESS OF REAL STRUCTURES OF PROJECTIVE MANIFOLDS

  • Kim, Jin Hong
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제57권1호
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    • pp.109-115
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    • 2020
  • Recently, Lesieutre constructed a 6-dimensional projective variety X over any field of characteristic zero whose automorphism group Aut(X) is discrete but not finitely generated. As an application, he also showed that X is an example of a projective variety with infinitely many non-isomorphic real structures. On the other hand, there are also several finiteness results of real structures of projective varieties. The aim of this short paper is to give a sufficient condition for the finiteness of real structures on a projective manifold in terms of the structure of the automorphism group. To be more precise, in this paper we show that, when X is a projective manifold of any dimension≥ 2, if Aut(X) does not contain a subgroup isomorphic to the non-abelian free group ℤ ∗ ℤ, then there are only finitely many real structures on X, up to ℝ-isomorphisms.

FRONT-END TELEMETRY DATA ACQUISITION UNIT FOR KSLV-I UPPER STAGE

  • Jung Hae-Seung;Kim Joonyun;Lee Jae-Deuk
    • 한국우주과학회:학술대회논문집(한국우주과학회보)
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    • 한국우주과학회 2004년도 한국우주과학회보 제13권2호
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    • pp.337-340
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    • 2004
  • Upper stage telemetry system of KSLV- I (Korea Space Launch Vehicle I) is composed of MDU (Master Data Unit), RDU (Remote Data Unit), SRU (Shock Recorder Unit) and Transmitter. RDU is the front-end telemetry data acquisition unit which gathers analog/discrete signals from various sensors and other units, and transmits the processed data to MDU via MIL-STD-I553B data bus. In order to acquire useful data from analog signal, signal conditioning circuits, such as anti-aliasing or amplifying, should be implemented. For this purpose, SCM (Signal Conditioning Module) had been developed. This paper describes hardware structure of SCM and analog signal conditioning circuits for various sensors. Also, sampling time scheme for different sampling rates were designed and tested.

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WEAKLY ALMOST PERIODIC POINTS AND CHAOTIC DYNAMICS OF DISCRETE AMENABLE GROUP ACTIONS

  • Ling, Bin;Nie, Xiaoxiao;Yin, Jiandong
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제56권1호
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    • pp.39-52
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    • 2019
  • The aim of this paper is to introduce the notions of (quasi) weakly almost periodic point, measure center and minimal center of attraction of amenable group actions, explore the connections of levels of the orbit's topological structure of (quasi) weakly almost periodic points and study chaotic dynamics of transitive systems with full measure centers. Actually, we showed that weakly almost periodic points and quasiweakly almost periodic points have distinct orbit's topological structure and proved that there exists at least countable Li-Yorke pairs if the system contains a proper (quasi) weakly almost periodic point and that a transitive but not minimal system with a full measure center is strongly ergodically chaotic.