• Title/Summary/Keyword: disabled welfare

Search Result 582, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

Survival of Mothers with Disabled Children in Social Welfare Institutions : Growing from Passive Actors to Active Actors (뇌병변 장애자녀 어머니들의 사회복지제도 속에서 생존하기 : 수동적 행위자에서 능동적 행위자로 거듭나기)

  • Cho, Yu-Jin;Kim, Suyoung
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
    • /
    • v.47 no.1
    • /
    • pp.93-121
    • /
    • 2016
  • The aim of this study is to reveal development processes of mothers with disabled children as active human agents utilizing social welfare institutions. Many social welfare studies have generally described welfare service users as passive subjects alienated from welfare information and subordinate to dominant welfare system. However, this investigation indicates that they do not merely remain as passive policy targets. They also perform as active actors who seek for useful information, strategically acquire profits in the given system despite institutional constraints, and create new welfare institutions. Through in-depth interviews with 11 mothers of disabled children with brain lesions, this study has derived a grounded theory on the mothers' maturation processes in interaction with social welfare institutions, which consist 6 stages(entering, awakening, exploring, struggling, resigning and utilizing period). This substantive analysis on the survival processes of mothers with disabled children in the social welfare system provides empirical knowledge and evidence about relationship between the structure and agents. It also suggests a practical policy proposal for disabled people and their families based on these stages.

The Effects of the Psychological Capital on the Job Performance of Social Workers in Welfare Center for the Disabled (장애인복지관 사회복지사의 심리적 자본이 직무수행에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Woong;Shin, Eunkyoung
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.259-266
    • /
    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to verify the relationship between psychological capital and job performance of social workers at welfare centers for the disabled. For that purpose, a self-reported questionnaire survey was conducted on 900 social workers at welfare center for the disabled nationwide, and a total of 864 copies of data were used for the final analysis. As a result of the main analysis, first, there was a positive(+) correlation between self-efficacy, hope, optimism, resilience which are the sub-elements of psychological capital, and contextuality and task performance, which are the sub-elements of job performance. Second, among the sub-elements of psychological capital, self-efficacy and hope showed statistically significant positive(+) effects on task performance. Third, it was found that optimism as well as self-efficacy and hope had a statistically significant positive(+) effect on contextual performance. Based on those findings, this study suggested practical and policy alternatives to improve the job performance of social workers at welfare centers for the disabled.

A Study of the Relationship among Family Support, Public Support and the Depression of the Functional Disabled Elderly (기능손상노인의 우울감과 가족지지, 공적지지 간의 관계)

  • 이신숙;차용은
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
    • /
    • v.41 no.3
    • /
    • pp.165-180
    • /
    • 2003
  • The number of the functionally disabled elderly has been increasing in Korea and their families should have been in charge of supporting and taking care of them. This study was designed to grope for devices which were helpful to improve the psychological welfare of the functionally disabled elderly in the present situation. The results of this study were as follows: First, considering the level of psychological welfare of the functionally disabled elderly, the depression degree of the subjects was 52.9 which was higher than the middle point, 50. And the degree of family support the functionally disabled elderly were aware of, it also was high ; the score was 34.6 compared to the middle point, 33. On the other hand, the degree of public support that the functionally disabled elderly received was 2.01 which was lower than the middle point, 4.5. Second, the level of the depression of the functionally disabled elderly followed by background variables, the degree of agreement with family support, and public support represented significant differences among group according to religion, the type of previous occupation, the ownership of house, the type of residence, the presence of spouse, education level, and the source of income. Third, the relative influence toward the depression of the functionally disabled elderly was shown in the order of importance as follows: family support, the degree of functional disability, the ownership of house, public support, the presence of spouse, the source of income, the number of daughters, the degree of functional disablity.

COMPOSITION OF A UNIFIED MODEL ACCORDING TO THE STRUCTURE OF QUALIFICATION TYPES OF LIFELONG EDUCATION PROFESSIONALS FOR THE DISABLED: A BASIC STUDY ON THE ESTABLISHMENT OF A CONVERGENCE MAJOR IN DAEGU UNIVERSITY

  • Kim, Young-Jun;Kim, Wha-Soo;Rhee, Kun-Yong
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
    • /
    • v.9 no.4
    • /
    • pp.40-51
    • /
    • 2021
  • This study was conducted with the aim of constructing a unified model according to the structure of qualification types of lifelong education professionals for the disabled. The research method consisted of procedures in which literature analysis and expert meetings were constructed in connection with each other. The contents of the study were suggested from the classification of qualification types into professional teacher type and coordinator type by focusing on special education and rehabilitation, which are related convergence fields that affect the qualification training of lifelong education professionals for the disabled. The two convergence fields, such as special education and rehabilitation welfare, lead to a separate application base from the perspective of education and welfare for the qualification of lifelong education professionals for the disabled, and finally confusion and conflict in the nature and contents of the curriculum and related services. A dichotomy structure system in which this phenomenon results in a divided type of qualification training for lifelong education professionals with disabilities was composed of several samples. In this regard, the curriculum and related services that can build convergence fields related to lifelong education for the disabled were reflected in the context of priority through the criteria that should be emphasized from the standpoint of the disabled in the overall category of establishing lifelong education support system for the disabled. In addition, by forming four qualification criteria centering on this, the common convergence field was composed of special education, thereby enhancing the aspect of inclusion in the rehabilitation welfare field and specific convergence into lifelong education for the disabled. As a result, the two qualification types were unified.

The Convergence Factors of Turnover and Effect of Job Satisfaction of Physical Therapist in Residential Facility for the Disabled on Job Commitment (장애인 거주시설 물리치료사의 직무 만족이 직무몰입에 미치는 영향과 융합적 이직 요인)

  • Jeong, Se-Hoon;Ro, Hyo-Lyun
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
    • /
    • v.13 no.1
    • /
    • pp.131-139
    • /
    • 2022
  • This study investigated the effects of job satisfaction on job commitment and turnover factors of physical therapists working in residential facilities for the disabled. Job satisfaction (23 questions) and organizational commitment (11 questions) were investigated for 122 physical therapists working in residential facilities for the disabled. As a result of the study, the job satisfaction of physical therapists working in residential facilities for the disabled was 3.16, and the level of organizational commitment was 3.29, which was moderate. Among job satisfaction, higher self-esteem, superior and welfare system, communication, and satisfaction with colleagues showed higher organizational commitment. Self-esteem, supervisor and welfare system, communication, and co-worker factors were found to affect emotional commitment. Physical therapists working in residential facilities for the disabled pointed out dissonance between their boss and colleagues, poor working environment, salary problems, and excessive work as factors for turnover. In order to increase organizational commitment of physical therapists working in residential facilities for the disabled, it seems that respect for their work and improvement of relationships with superiors and colleagues are necessary.

Factors on Help-seeking Behaviors among the Disabled Experiencing Domestic Violence (가정폭력 피해 장애인의 외부도움요청 영향 요인)

  • Kim, Jae-Yop;Yi, Min-Gyeong;Park, Ji-Min
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
    • /
    • v.31 no.5
    • /
    • pp.109-123
    • /
    • 2013
  • This study aims to investigate the factors on help-seeking behaviors among the disabled experiencing lifelong domestic violence and suggest practical plans to address the problems. According to an analysis of the data of the "2010 Domestic Violence Survey of South Korea", the occurrence rate of lifelong physical violence is 12.1% and that of severe physical violence is 6.2% among 273 adults with disabilities. The rate of help-seeking among the disabled experiencing lifelong domestic violence is 26.3%, which means two-thirds of the disabled experiencing domestic violence do so for a long time. The results of the study show that the experience of severe physical violence(p<.05), attitudes toward violence(p<.05), and awareness of domestic violence and related laws(p<.05) were found to have an impact on help-seeking behaviors among adults with disabilities experiencing domestic violence. However, an accepting attitude of disability and social connections of disabled were not found to have an impact on help-seeking behaviors. Based on these results, this study suggested raising awareness about domestic violence among the disabled, educating people with disabilities not to tolerate violence and informing them about the domestic violence-related legal system, and training service professionals (social workers, health professionals etc.) to screen the disabled for domestic violence and prevent them from becoming domestic violence victims.

Study on Effectiveness of Family Resilience Program for Fathers of Children with disability (장애아동 아버지의 가족탄력성 증진 프로그램 효과성 연구)

  • Kim, go-eun
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
    • /
    • v.42 no.2
    • /
    • pp.443-465
    • /
    • 2011
  • This study is to validate the effectiveness of family resilience program which was developed with a purpose of enhancing parenting participation, parenting behavior, and attitude on disabled children, intimacy of fathers with a disabled child. The program is based on the concept of family resiliency, consisting of its subordinate elements which are belief system, organizational pattern, and communication process. Participants for this study were fathers having a disabled child who is enrolled in welfare centers in Seoul. The program, which was composed of seven sessions, was held once a week two hours for each. For validation, the test group and the controlled group were under comparative analysis. To this end, non-paramatic tests, Mann-Whitney U test and Wilcoxon-signed ranks test, were applied. The study showed that the controlled group did not demonstrate significant change in parenting participation, parenting behavior, and attitude on disabled chilren, intimacy, while the test group made a meaningful improvement on parenting participation, attitude on disabled chilren after participating in the program. This family resilience program is proved to be effective, having fathers with a disabled child actively participate in child rearing and recognize the attitude with a disabled child more positively. The finding of this study surely has an implication for social work practice, especially for intervention in fathers with a disabled child.

The Study on the Subjective Conceptualization of Social Work Professional to Consumerism in Social Welfare for the Disabled (장애인복지 소비자주의에 대한 사회복지전문직의 주관적 개념화 분석)

  • Park, Kyung-Su
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
    • /
    • v.58 no.4
    • /
    • pp.169-196
    • /
    • 2006
  • As social work practice for the disabled is still centered in provider's perspective in Korea, this study started with concerns for consumerism that is emerging as an alternative for the social work practice for the disabled. Consumerism is rooted in organization process of the disability rights movement, and considered as an ideology that protects actively the rights and influence of consumers. However, consumerism is not operating as an accomplished ideology yet, but as a type of the practical discourse. Consumerism is interpreted in multiaxial meanings and the conscituents of consumerism is used ambiguously in practice. This is because theoretical reviews on the conceptual thinking of consumerism are scant and empirical inquiries into conceptual cognition of social workers who uses this concept as a professional are scarce. After analyzing the data using Q methodology, the result shows that social workers' major cognitive types on consumerism perspective consists of four types; Empowerment type, Market-mechanism type, Multi-opening type and Traditional-value type. These types are classified by the dimension of 'specific/extended', 'traditional/reformative' and 'instrumental/autotelic'. This result will attribute to develop consumer-intimate policy, practice program and professional training program and to give facilities for lucid communication among policy, practice field, theory and movement in social welfare for disabled as it materializes the explicit conception of consumerism that is understood ambiguously in Korea.

  • PDF

Development of Indicatorsto Create a Healing Environment in Disabled Residential (장애인거주시설 내 치유환경 조성을 위한 평가지표 개발)

  • Yeu, Hyun-Jung;Yang, Hee-Seung
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
    • /
    • v.31 no.5
    • /
    • pp.343-358
    • /
    • 2022
  • Due to the recent increase in the disabled population and welfare paradigm, the government is focusing on green welfare and environmental welfare to improve the living environment of the disabled, including the enactment of basic laws and convenience promotion laws. Accordingly, green environmental welfare for the disabled is supported in policy, but there are no evaluation indicators for the green welfare space and healing environment created. Therefore, this study divided the healing environment into physical, psychological, and social aspects, and conducted research using expert FGI to present evaluation indicators that can determine whether spatial roles and functions are appropriate. As a result of the study, the final 51 healing environment evaluation items were derived from 26 physical aspects evaluation items, 14 psychological aspects evaluation items, and 11 social aspects evaluation items. Evaluation indicators derived from this study can be used to evaluate the healing environment created in disabled residential facilities, and can be used as basic data in the planning stage of the healing environment to be created in the future.

Desire for Work of Severely-disabled People and the Plan of the Expansion of the Employment through the Research on the Actual Condition (중증장애인의 근로욕구 및 실태조사를 통한 고용확대방안)

  • Lee, Soon-Hei;Park, Seok-Yong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.9 no.9
    • /
    • pp.304-312
    • /
    • 2009
  • The latest society is very quickly changing so that it is placed in difficult life of not only the non-disabled people but also disabled people. The demand on welfare of the disabled people is continually increasing by the increasing in population of the disabled people by the expansion of the disabled realm and changing of family structure. The changing about the concept of the disabled, the spreading about the independence life, expecially the expanding about the awareness of the disabled human right, and the circumstance and the paradigm of the surrounded by the disabled welfare is rapidly changing. The right to work is related to the living, and is the important part of value endowment in the social participation and the self-realization, and is the core of the independence life. Therefore, this study is researched into the desire for work of the severely-disabled people in Cheong-ju City and their actual condition, so I present the desire of severely-disabled people and the suitable creation of the employment in Cheong-ju City, and the plan of the expansion of the disabled employment opportunity in my study.