• Title/Summary/Keyword: directional coupling

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Coupled-Fed Planar Monopole Antenna for LTE/WWAN Mobile Handset Applications (LTE/WWAN 이동 통신 단말기 응용을 위해 커플드 급전된 평판 모노폴 안테나)

  • Kang, Do-Gu;Lee, Jun-Hyuk;Sung, Young-Je
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.475-483
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, a coupled-fed monopole antenna for LTE/WWAN mobile handset applications is presented. The antenna consists of a monopole, a coupling strip, a feeding pad, a stub, and a shorting strip. The basic resonance of the monopole combines with the resonance formed by the coupling that occurs between the coupling strip and the feeding pad to include LTE700(698~787 MHz), GSM850(824~894 MHz), and GSM900(890~960 MHz) bands. The resonance of the stub combines with the harmonics of the monopole to include GSM1800(1,710~1,880 MHz), GSM1900(1,850~1,990 MHz), and UMTS(1,920~2,170 MHz) bands. Therefore, the proposed antenna is suitable as antenna for hexa-band mobile handset applications, covering LTE700, GSM850, GSM900, GSM1800, GSM1900, and UMTS bands. A stable and omni-directional radiation pattern with reasonable gains is observed within the operating bandwidth.

Thermo-Optically Tunable Filter Using Evanescent Field Coupling Between Side-Polished Polarization Maintaining Fiber and Polymer Planar Waveguide (측면 연마된 편광유지 광섬유와 폴리머 평면도파로 사이의 소산장 결합을 이용한 열 광학 가변 필터)

  • 윤대성;김광택
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2004
  • We have demonstrated a tunable Inter based on an asymmetric directional coupler made of a side-polished polarization maintaining fiber coupled with a polymer planar waveguide. The thermo-optic effects of the polymer planar waveguide induced by a micro-strip heater placed on the top layer of the device leads to shift of resonance wavelength of the coupler. The fabricated device exhibited wide tunable range exceeding 230 nm with 720 ㎽ of applied electrical power.

Distributed generation protection technique to minimize the outage section (정전구간 최소화를 위한 방향과전류계전기 기반 분산전원 보호 방법)

  • Kang Yongcheol;Lee Byungeun;Kim Eunsuk;Hwang Taekeun;Lee Jihoon;Cha Sunhee;Park Jongmin;Jung Taeyoung
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.80-82
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    • 2005
  • Distributed generation (IX;) plays an important role in the power system nowadays. Over-current relay, widely used in the DG protection, causes a wide outage section and long time delay. This paper proposes a DG protection technique to minimize the outage section. The proposed method uses three directional over-current relays with delay, which are connected to the point of common coupling. The method can minimize the outage section.

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Dynamic Response Analysis of Composite H-type Cross-section Beams (복합재료 H-형 단면 보의 동적응답 해석)

  • Kim, Sung-Kyun;Song, Oh-Seop
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.583-592
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    • 2010
  • Equations of motion of thin-walled composite H-type cross-section beams exposed to concentrated harmonic and non-harmonic time-dependent external excitations, incorporating a number of nonclassical effects of transverse shear, primary and secondary warping, and anisotropy of constituent materials are derived. The forced vibration response characteristics of a composite H-type cross-section beam exhibiting the circumferentially asymmetric stiffness(CAS) configuration are exploited in connection with the structural bending-torsion coupling resulting from directional properties of fiber reinforced composite materials.

Distributed generation protection technique to minimize the outage section (정전구간 최소화를 위한 분산전원 보호)

  • Kang, Yong-Cheol;Lee, Byung-Eun;Jin, Enshu;Hwang, Tae-Keun;Lee, Ji-Hoon;Cha, Sun-Hee;Park, Jong-Min;Zheng, Tai-Ying
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.450-452
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    • 2005
  • Distributed generation (DG) plays an important role in the power system nowadays. Over-current relay, widely used in the DG protection, causes a wide outage section and long time delay. This paper proposes a DG protection technique to minimize the outage section. The proposed method uses three directional over-current relays with time delay, which are connected to the point of common coupling. The method can minimize the outage section.

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Design of Multilayer Microstrip Directional Coupler with high Coupling (높은 결합도를 갖는 다층 마이크로스트립 방향성 결합기 설계)

  • 천동완;신철재
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.79-82
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 Re-entrant mode 결합기를 이용하여 결합도가 향상된 다층 마이크로스트립 구조 결합기를 제안하였다. 제안된 구조는 결합이 이루어지는 두 전성선로의 위층, 아래층 양면에 부동 도체를 위치시킨 형태이며, 이는 기 모드 정전용량의 증가로 인해 높은 결합도를 얻을 수 있고 각 모드별 유효 유전율의 차이가 크지 않기 때문에 정재파비, 격리도, 위상차등에서도 향상된 특성을 얻을 수 있다. 따라서 이는 강한 결합이 필요한 다단 결합기나 광대역 결합기에 사용될 수 있다. 제안된 결합기의 설계를 위해 우 기 모드 해석 방법을 이용하여 임피던스, 유효 유전율, 결합계수 등을 계산하였으며 시뮬레이션과 제작을 통해 이의 타당성을 확인하였다.

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Thermal Stability Analysis of Flexible Beam Spacecraft Appendage (위성체 유연 보 구조물의 열 안정성 해석)

  • 윤일성;송오섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.399-406
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    • 2001
  • Thermally induced vibration response of composite thin walled beams is investigated. The thin-walled beam model incorporates a number of nonclassical effects of transverse shear, primary and secondary warping, rotary inertia and anisotropy of constituent materials. Thermally induced vibration response characteristics of a composite thin walled beam exhibiting the circumferentially uniform system(CUS) configuration are exploited in connection with the structural bending-torsion coupling resulting from directional properties of fiber reinforced composite materials and from ply stacking sequence. A coupled thermal structure analysis that includes the effects of structural deformations on heating and temperature gradient is investigated.

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Thermally Induced Vibration Analysis of Flexible Spacecraft Appendages (위성체 유연구조물의 진동 해석)

  • Yoon, Il-Soung;Kim, Gu-Sun;Song, Oh-Seop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.1216-1221
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    • 2000
  • Thermally induced vibration response of composite thin walled beams is investigated. The thin-walled beam model incorporates a number of nonclassical effects of transverse shear, primary and secondary warping, 'rotary inertia' and anisotropy of constituent materials. Thermally induced vibration response characteristics of a composite thin walled beam exhibiting the circumferentially uniform system(CUS) configuration are exploited in connection with the structural coupling resulting from directional properties of fiber reinforced composite materials and from ply stacking sequence. A coupled thermal structure analysis that includes the effects of structural deformations on heating and temperature gradient is investigated.

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Thermally Induced Vibration Control of Flexible Spacecraft Appendages Using by Piezoelectric Material (압전재료를 이용한 위성체 구조물의 열 진동 제어)

  • 윤일성;송오섭;김규선
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.303-310
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    • 2002
  • The bending vibration and thermal flutter instability of spacecraft booms modeled as circular thin-walled beams of closed cross-section and subjected to thermal radiation loading is investigated in this paper. Thermally induced vibration response characteristics of a composite thin walled beam exhibiting the circumferantially uniform system(CUS) configuration are exploited in connection with the structural flapwise bending-lagwise bending coupling resulting from directional properties of fiber reinforced composite materials and from ply stacking sequence. The numerical simulations display deflection time-history as a function of the ply-angle of fibers of the composite materials, damping factor, incident angle of solar heat flux, as well as the boundary of the thermal flutter instability domain. The adaptive control are provided by a system of piezoelectric devices whose sensing and actuating functions are combined and that an bonded or embedded into the host structure.

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Refractometer for liquids based on a side-polished single-mode fiber (측면 연마 단일모드 광섬유를 이용한 용액용 굴절계)

  • Kim, Kwang-Taek;Lee, Kyu-Hyo
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.286-290
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    • 2005
  • We have demonstrated a refractometer for liquid based on a side-polished fiber. The device consists of a side-polished single mode fiber and a rectangular space which plays a role of the multimode planar waveguide when it is infused with a liquid. We presented a simple method to acquire the refractive index of a liquid by use of the spacings of periodic resonance wavelengths of the device. The resolution of the fabricated refractometer was order of $10^{-5}$