• Title/Summary/Keyword: differential coefficient

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A PETROV-GALERKIN METHOD FOR A SINGULARLY PERTURBED ORDINARY DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION WITH NON-SMOOTH DATA

  • Zheng T.;Liu F.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.22 no.1_2
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    • pp.317-329
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a singularly perturbed ordinary differential equation with non-smooth data is considered. The numerical method is generated by means of a Petrov-Galerkin finite element method with the piecewise-exponential test function and the piecewise-linear trial function. At the discontinuous point of the coefficient, a special technique is used. The method is shown to be first-order accurate and singular perturbation parameter uniform convergence. Finally, numerical results are presented, which are in agreement with theoretical results.

BERRY-ESSEEN BOUND FOR MLE FOR LINEAR STOCHASTIC DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS DRIVEN BY FRACTIONAL BROWNIAN MOTION

  • RAO B.L.S. PRAKASA
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.281-295
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    • 2005
  • We investigate the rate of convergence of the distribution of the maximum likelihood estimator (MLE) of an unknown parameter in the drift coefficient of a stochastic process described by a linear stochastic differential equation driven by a fractional Brownian motion (fBm). As a special case, we obtain the rate of convergence for the case of the fractional Ornstein- Uhlenbeck type process studied recently by Kleptsyna and Le Breton (2002).

THE GROWTH OF SOLUTIONS OF COMPLEX DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS WITH ENTIRE COEFFICIENT HAVING FINITE DEFICIENT VALUE

  • Zhang, Guowei
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.58 no.6
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    • pp.1495-1506
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    • 2021
  • The growth of solutions of second order complex differential equations f" + A(z)f' + B(z)f = 0 with transcendental entire coefficients is considered. Assuming that A(z) has a finite deficient value and that B(z) has either Fabry gaps or a multiply connected Fatou component, it follows that all solutions are of infinite order of growth.

STOCHASTIC DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS DRIVEN BY AN ADDITIVE FRACTIONAL BROWNIAN SHEET

  • El Barrimi, Oussama;Ouknine, Youssef
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.56 no.2
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    • pp.479-489
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we show the existence of a weak solution for a stochastic differential equation driven by an additive fractional Brownian sheet with Hurst parameters H, H' > 1/2, and a drift coefficient satisfying the linear growth condition. The result is obtained using a suitable Girsanov theorem for the fractional Brownian sheet.

SIMPLIFYING COEFFICIENTS IN A FAMILY OF ORDINARY DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS RELATED TO THE GENERATING FUNCTION OF THE MITTAG-LEFFLER POLYNOMIALS

  • Qi, Feng
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.417-423
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    • 2019
  • In the paper, by virtue of the $Fa{\grave{a}}$ di Bruno formula, properties of the Bell polynomials of the second kind, and the Lah inversion formula, the author simplifies coefficients in a family of ordinary differential equations related to the generating function of the Mittag-Leffler polynomials.

Numerical Solutions of Fractional Differential Equations with Variable Coefficients by Taylor Basis Functions

  • Kammanee, Athassawat
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.61 no.2
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    • pp.383-393
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, numerical techniques are presented for solving initial value problems of fractional differential equations with variable coefficients. The method is derived by applying a Taylor vector approximation. Moreover, the operational matrix of fractional integration of a Taylor vector is provided in order to transform the continuous equations into a system of algebraic equations. Furthermore, numerical examples demonstrate that this method is applicable and accurate.

Development of Compensation-Type Fire Detector Using Metal-Insulator-Transition Critical-Temperature Sensor (금속-절연체 전이 임계온도센서를 이용한 보상식 화재 감지기 개발)

  • Jung, Sun-Kyu;Kim, Hyun-Tak
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.26-30
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    • 2014
  • A Compensation-type fire detector (CFD) is operated with two functions of a differential-temperature detector and as a fixed-temperature detector. The differential-temperature detector observes a rate of temperature increase, and the fixed-temperature detector measures a given fixed temperature. The differential-temperature detector does not observe the outbreak of fire in slowly increasing temperature conditions, whereas the fixed-temperature detector is not able to observe the outbreak of fire in conditions under predetermined temperature level. We developed a CFD to compensate for weaknesses of both detectors. To compensate for the disadvantages, a sensor of the sensor metal-insulator-transition critical-temperature sensor was used. Temperature coefficient of resistance is the sensitivity for sensor. At $55^{\circ}C$, temperature coefficient of resistance of metal-insulator-transition critical-temperature sensor was 14.15%. Temperature coefficient of resistance of thermistor was about 0.5%. This CFD was operated as two ways that fixed-temperature detector and differential-temperature detector in one sensor.

Mathematical formulations for static behavior of bi-directional FG porous plates rested on elastic foundation including middle/neutral-surfaces

  • Amr E. Assie;Salwa A. Mohamed;Alaa A. Abdelrahman;Mohamed A. Eltaher
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.48 no.2
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    • pp.113-130
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    • 2023
  • The present manuscript aims to investigate the deviation between the middle surface (MS) and neutral surface (NS) formulations on the static response of bi-directionally functionally graded (BDFG) porous plate. The higher order shear deformation plate theory with a four variable is exploited to define the displacement field of BDFG plate. The displacement field variables based on both NS and on MS are presented in detail. These relations tend to get and derive a new set of boundary conditions (BCs). The porosity distribution is portrayed by cosine function including three different configurations, center, bottom, and top distributions. The elastic foundation including shear and normal stiffnesses by Winkler-Pasternak model is included. The equilibrium equations based on MS and NS are derived by using Hamilton's principles and expressed by variable coefficient partial differential equations. The numerical differential quadrature method (DQM) is adopted to solve the derived partial differential equations with variable coefficient. Rigidities coefficients and stress resultants for both MS and NS formulations are derived. The mathematical formulation is proved with previous published work. Additional numerical and parametric results are developed to present the influences of modified boundary conditions, NS and MS formulations, gradation parameters, elastic foundations coefficients, porosity type and porosity coefficient on the static response of BDFG porous plate. The following model can be used in design and analysis of BDFG structure used in aerospace, vehicle, dental, bio-structure, civil and nuclear structures.

Large deflection analysis of orthotropic thin circular plates using differential quadrature (미분구적법을 이용한 직교이방성 원판의 대변형 해석)

  • 이영신;박복선
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.387-395
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    • 1991
  • Large deflection behavior of cylindrically orthotropic thin circular plates is investigated by the numerical technique of differential quadrature. Governing equations are derived in terms of transverse deflection and stress function and a Newton-Raphson technique is used to solve the nonlinear systems of equations. For small values of degree of differential quadrature (N.leq.13), as the degree of differential quadrature increases, the center deflection converges. However, as N increases further, the center deflection diverges by ill-conditioning in the weighting coefficients. As the orthotropic parameter increases, the center deflection decreases and behaves linear for the loads. At center, the stress is affected mainly by orthotropic parameter, while the stress is affected mainly by boundary condition at edge.