• 제목/요약/키워드: difference matrix

검색결과 963건 처리시간 0.022초

탄소섬유강화 복합재료의 피로강도에 미치는 모재의 영향 (Effect of matrix on fatigue strength of carbon fiber composite materials)

  • 유승원
    • 한국해양공학회지
    • /
    • 제6권1호
    • /
    • pp.113-121
    • /
    • 1992
  • In this study, the variation of fatigue strength in CF/PEEK and CF/EPOXY, the matrix and interfacial strength of which differ from each other, has been studied from the viewpoint of microfracture behavior. The results obtained are as follows; According as the fatigue strength moves from the lower cycle range to the higher cycle range, that of CF/PEEK shows higher curve than that of CF/EPOXY does. In the early stage of fatigue life, the characteristic of fatigue crack in CF/PEEK is mainly the fracture of longitudinal fiber, while that in CF/EPOXY is the fracture of transverse fiber. The difference of fatigue strength in these materials can be explained by the fracture criteria of transverse fiber and longitudinal fiber.

  • PDF

품질기능전개를 통한 품질특성값 결정방법에 관한 연구 (A Study on The Determination Method of Engineering Characteristic Values by QFD)

  • 강지호;박명규
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
    • /
    • 제2권4호
    • /
    • pp.113-124
    • /
    • 2000
  • First, in order to improve selecting method of quality characteristic level desired by customers, S/N(Signal-to-Noise) ratio of Taguchi in larger-the-better characteristics was applied. Second, the Matrix classification standard of ACE(Attribute Categorization Evaluation) is presented using KANO model on difference analysis of importance and satisfaction through questionnaire from customers. This is for reflecting the diverse EC which customers want in EC quality sufficiently. Also, establishing sales point will be helpful in business strategy through presenting types that are able to decide planning quality. Third, the important measure of EC about correlation among quality characteristics and a new weight of EC are calculated depending on importance of EC and the weight of customer attribute and materials of relationship matrix through correlation matrix analysis.

  • PDF

사장석(斜長石)을 포함(包含)한 복수투영(複數投影)에 있어서의 행렬식(行列式) 이용(利用)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究) (Matrix Method in Multiple Projection through Plagioclase)

  • 이상헌
    • 자원환경지질
    • /
    • 제17권4호
    • /
    • pp.283-288
    • /
    • 1984
  • Projection method has been used in the phase equilibria study. The projection is made through the saturated phase on the smaller chemical system from larger system. This decreases the number of phases which are included in the larger chemical system. In multiple projection containing plagioclase as a projection phase, there is a difference in matrix calculation when plagioclase is treated as a single composite component and separately as an albite and anorthite. The matrix calculation is considered to be more usable and easier in multiple projection. The value of the A component in the AFM system, which is the smaller system projected from the larger one, is effected and varies according to the change in the An content in plagioclase that is examined as an example.

  • PDF

품질기능개선을 통한 품질특성값 결정방법에 관한 연구 (A Study on The Determination Method of Engineering Characteristic Values by QFD)

  • 강지호;박명규
    • 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한안전경영과학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.481-490
    • /
    • 2000
  • First, in order to improve selecting method of quality characteristic level desired by customers, S/H(Signal-to-Noise) ratio of Taguchi in larger-the-better characteristics was applied. Second, the Matrix classification standard of ACE(Attribute Categorization Evaluation) is presented using KANO model on difference analysis of importance and satisfaction through questionnaire from customers. This is for reflecting the diverse EC which customers want in EC quality sufficiently. Also, establishing sales point will be helpful in business strategy through presenting types that are able to decide planning quality. Third, the important measure of EC about correlation among quality characteristics and a new weight o( EC are calculated depending on importance of EC and the weight of customer attribute and materials of relationship matrix through correlation matrix analysis.

  • PDF

반응소결된 물라이트-지르코니아(이트리아) 복합체의 상변태와 기계적 성질에 관한 연구 (Phase Transformation and Mechanical Properties of Reaction Sintered Mullite-Zirconia (Yttria) Composite)

  • 오경영;장성도
    • 한국세라믹학회지
    • /
    • 제28권7호
    • /
    • pp.549-555
    • /
    • 1991
  • Mullite-zirconia (0∼4 mol% yttria) composites were obtained by In-situ sintering of zircon and alumina mixture, and their mechanical properties were studied in conjuction with microstructure observation. Martensitic transformation temperature (Ms) of zirconia dispersed in the mullite matrix decreased with Y2O3 contents and was about 600$^{\circ}C$ for ZrO2 containing 4 mol% Y2O3. On cooling of this composites, tetragonal to monoclinic phase transformation induced microcracks at the grain boundary of mullite matrix. The microcracks seemed to absorb the fracture energy in stress field during mechanical tests. Therefore, toughening mechanisms of this composite were considered to nucleation and extension of microcrack, and crack deflection mechanism due to the difference of thermal expansion coefficient between matrix and dispersed phase.

  • PDF

Expanding Generalized Hadamard Matrices over $G^m$ by Substituting Several Generalized Hadamard Matrices over G

  • No, Jong-Seon;Song, Hong-Yeop
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
    • /
    • 제3권4호
    • /
    • pp.361-364
    • /
    • 2001
  • Over an additive abelian group G of order g and for a given positive integer $\lambda$, a generalized Hadamard matrix GH(g, $\lambda$) is defined as a gλ$\times$gλ matrix[h(i, j)], where 1 $\leq i \leqg\lambda and 1 \leqj \leqg\lambda$, such that every element of G appears exactly $\lambd$atimes in the list h($i_1, 1) -h(i_2, 1), h(i_1, 2)-h(i_2, 2), …, h(i_1, g\lambda) -h(i_2, g\lambda), for any i_1\neqi_2$. In this paper, we propose a new method of expanding a GH(g^m, \lambda_1) = B = [B_{ij}] over G^m$ by replacing each of its m-tuple B_{ij} with B_{ij} + GH(g, $\lambda_2) where m = g\lambda_2. We may use g^m/\lambda_1 (not necessarily all distinct) GH(g, \lambda_2$)s for the substitution and the resulting matrix is defined over the group of order g.

  • PDF

New Scattering Matrix Model for Modeling Ferrite Media Using the TLM Method

  • Zugari, Asmaa;El Adraoui, Soufiane;Yaich, Mohamed Iben;Khalladi, Mohsine
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • 제34권4호
    • /
    • pp.536-541
    • /
    • 2012
  • This paper aims to extend the transmission line matrix method with a hybrid symmetrical condensed node (HSCN) to model ferrite media in the time domain. To take into account the anisotropy and dispersive properties of ferrite media, equivalent current sources are incorporated into supplementary stubs of the original HSCN. The scattering matrix of the proposed HSCN is provided, and the validity of this approach is demonstrated for both transversely and longitudinally magnetized ferrites. Agreement is achieved between the results of this approach and those of the theoretical and the finite-difference time-domain method.

Squeeze Casting법에 의해 제조된 A356/coated SiC복합재료의 미세조직과 기계적 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Microstructures and Mechanical Properties of A356/coated SiC Composites Fabricated by Squeeze Casting)

  • 이경구;이도재
    • 한국주조공학회지
    • /
    • 제14권5호
    • /
    • pp.429-437
    • /
    • 1994
  • Influence of interfacial structure between matrix and particle in A356/coated SiC composite fabricated by squeeze casting method was studied. Experimental variables are types of coated metallic film on SiC particles such as Cu, Ni-P, and applied pressure for squeeze casting. It was found that coating treatment on SiC particles improves the wetting of liquid A356 alloy on SiC particles. SiC particle distribution is very homogeneous in A356 matrix alloy which is fabricated by squeeze casting. Analysing the surface morphology of fractured A356/coated SiC, it was concluded that metallic thin film by coating treatment on SiC particle improves the interfacial bonding between particle and matrix, and so does on mechanical properties such as tensile strength. However, there was on significant difference in hardness between those composite made of as-received SiC particle and coated SiC particle.

  • PDF

THE STEEPEST DESCENT METHOD AND THE CONJUGATE GRADIENT METHOD FOR SLIGHTLY NON-SYMMETRIC, POSITIVE DEFINITE MATRICES

  • Shin, Dong-Ho;Kim, Do-Hyun;Song, Man-Suk
    • 대한수학회논문집
    • /
    • 제9권2호
    • /
    • pp.439-448
    • /
    • 1994
  • It is known that the steepest descent(SD) method and the conjugate gradient(CG) method [1, 2, 5, 6] converge when these methods are applied to solve linear systems of the form Ax = b, where A is symmetric and positive definite. For some finite difference discretizations of elliptic problems, one gets positive definite matrices that are almost symmetric. Practically, the SD method and the CG method work for these matrices. However, the convergence of these methods is not guaranteed theoretically. The SD method is also called Orthores(1) in iterative method papers. Elman [4] states that the convergence proof for Orthores($\kappa$), with $\kappa$ a positive integer, is not heard. In this paper, we prove that the SD method and the CG method converge when the $\iota$$^2$ matrix norm of the non-symmetric part of a positive definite matrix is less than some value related to the smallest and the largest eigenvalues of the symmetric part of the given matrix.(omitted)

  • PDF

텅스텐계 중합금에서 텅스텐 입자의 부피비가 잔류응력에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of W Particle Volume Percent on the Residual Stress of W Heavy Alloy)

  • 송홍섭
    • 한국분말재료학회지
    • /
    • 제1권1호
    • /
    • pp.52-59
    • /
    • 1994
  • Since the coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) of matrix phase is larger about 4 times than that of W particle in tungsten heavy alloy, the thermal stresses due to the CTE difference between the two phases are induced in the alloy during heating and cooling processes. In the present study, a series of W heavy alloy containing various W particle volumes of 0 to 90% is made to investigate the residual stress taking place during cooling process. The CTE and residual stress of the series of alloy are measured by dilatometer and X-ray diffractometer. The residual stress of W particle is in compressive stress irrespective of W particle vol% and tends to increase with decreasing W particle vol% while that of the matrix phase is in tensile stress. The measured residual stress of W particle is about a third of calculated thermal stress. The influence of W particle vol% on the residual stress of W heavy alloy is discussed in terms of the deformation behaviors of W particle and matrix phase.

  • PDF