• 제목/요약/키워드: development discourse

검색결과 238건 처리시간 0.028초

담화양상과 의미형성전략에 관한 초임 교사의 중등 과학수업 사례 탐색 (An Exploratory Analysis of Discourse Types and Meaning-making Strategies Used by a Beginning Teacher in Secondary Science Class)

  • 김혜리;이선경;김찬종
    • 한국지구과학회지
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    • 제31권6호
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    • pp.647-655
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구의 목적은 중등과학수업에서 나타나는 담화양상과 의미형성 전략을 분석하는 것이다. 연구 참여 교사는 서울의 한 중학교에서 과학을 가르치고 있었으며, 연구에 자발적으로 참여하였다. 연구진은 참여교사의 수업을 관찰하고 비디오 녹화하였고 전사하였다. 자료는 두 단계로 분석되었다. 첫 단계에서는 담화 양상을 범주화하였다. 두 번째 단계에서는 미시적 수준에서 의미형성 전략을 확인하였다. 연구 결과로서, 초임교사의 '빛의 경로와 성질' 단원의 과학 수업담화에서 나타난 담화양상과 의미형성 전략에 관하여 5개의 에피소드가 제시되었다. 연구결과를 토대로, 결론 및 후속연구와 교사전문성 발달에 관한 시사점이 탐색되었다.

개화기 이후 이상주거 담론에 나타난 주의식 (Housing Consciousness Revealed from the Discourse of Ideal Housing since the Enlightement Era)

  • 양세화;전남일;홍형옥;손세관
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제44권5호
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    • pp.35-48
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of the study is to examine how housing consciousness has been changed through various discourse on ideal housing from opening ports to the present. Reviews of literature including newspapers, magazines, novels, advertising materials, research papers, books, and so on are mainly utilized in accomplishing the purpose. This study covers four periods such as the enlightenment era, the Japanese colonial nile, before and after the Korean war, and after the economic development to present. During the enlightenment period in which foreign culture and housing were introduced, with reconsideration on traditional housing basic physiological housing value including health and hygiene was appeared. The desires of Munhwa housing with western styles and housing improvement were emphasized due to the new cultural improvement during the Japanese colonial rule. Before and after the Korean war which was chaotic times with rehabilitation, the provision of a large amount of public housing with minimum conditions for the basic human needs was the most important. After 1960s, due to the housing policy focusing on the mass-provision of apartments and the discourse on apartment as an ideal housing for the ordinary households in Korea, apartment dwellings become structure type norms in Korea.

초등과학영재 특성 도출을 위한 탐구활동에서의 담화분석 (Discourse Analysis for Deriving Characteristics of Science-gifted Elementary Students in Inquiry Activities)

  • 최미향;전영석
    • 영재교육연구
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.369-388
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    • 2010
  • 초등과학영재들의 학습 특성을 구체적으로 파악하기 위한 방안 중의 하나로 과학 탐구 문제를 협동 과제로 수행하여 해결하는 과정에서 이루어지는 학생들의 담화 분석도구를 고안하여 적용하였다. 연구 대상 학생은 서울의 한 대학부설 영재교육원의 과학반에서 1년 동안 공부한 4명의 초등학생이며, 이들이 모둠을 이루어 문제를 해결하는 과정을 녹화하고 녹음한 다음, 체계기능언어학에 바탕을 두고 정보-주제 구조를 중심으로 담화 내용을 분석하였다. 담화 분석틀은 과학교육 및 영재교육 전문가들과의 집중 작업을 통해 개발하였으며 문법적 분석 보다는 의미의 전개 과정의 분석에 중점을 두었다. 개발된 분석틀을 적용한 결과, 새로 개발된 분석틀이 초등과학영재의 특성을 파악하는데 유용하다는 것을 확인하였다. 특히 모둠 구성원 중 두 학생은 탐구 활동이 진행되는 동안 대화의 점유율이 서로 상반된다는 특성을 보였는데, 이를 통해 학생 간 상호 작용이 문제 해결 과정에 큰 영향을 끼친다는 것을 알 수 있었다. 또한 소집단학습을 중심으로 하는 과학영재수업이 효과적으로 이루어지기 위해서는 상대방과 의사소통하는 방법에 대한 적절한 훈련이 필요하다는 시사점도 얻을 수 있었다.

POE를 적용한 논술형 탐구학습 프로그램 활용 수업이 고등학생들의 학업 성취도와 과학 관련 태도에 미치는 효과 (The Effect of Discourse-typed Inquiry Learning Program Fitted with POE on High School Student's Academic Achievement and Attitude Toward Science)

  • 김동렬
    • 과학교육연구지
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.44-55
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 고등학교 생물 수업에서 POE를 적용한 논술형 탐구학습 프로그램의 개발 및 수업에의 적용으로 학생들의 학업 성취도와 과학 관련 태도에 미치는 효과를 알아보고자 하였다. 연구 대상으로 부산시 소재의 남자 인문계고등학교 2학년 4개 반을 선정하였다. 수업은 생물 I '순환' 단원으로 4주에 걸쳐 6차 시로 이루어졌으며, 실험집단은 POE를 적용한 논술형 탐구학습 프로그램에 의거한 수업을 진행 하였으며, 통제집단은 실험집단과 동일한 학습 목표와 주요 학습 내용을 기준으로 생물 I 교과서에 제시되어 있는 학습내용과 탐구활동을 토대로 실시하였다. 현장 적용결과, 첫째, POE를 적용한 논술형 탐구학습 프로그램은 이미 알고 있는 지식과 실험을 통해 새롭게 알게 된 지식을 적절하게 연결하는 활동과 학생들의 고차원적인 사고유발을 위한 교사의 다양한 질문을 통해 문제해결력 향상뿐만 아니라 논리적인 사고능력에 도움을 주어 학업 성취도에 긍정적인 효과를 미친 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, POE를 적용한 논술형 탐구학습 프로그램은 실험에 대한 사전 예측활동으로 실험에 대한 관심을 유발하게 하고 직접 관찰한 것과 예측한 것 사이의 모순을 해결해 가는 과정을 통해 학습과정에 적극적인 참여의 유도로 과학 관련 태도에 긍정적인 효과가 나타난 것으로 판단된다.

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잉글랜드 그린벨트 정책 담론과 쟁점 분석 - 주택 개발과 여가 기회를 중심으로 - (Exploring Discourse and Issue on the Policy of England Greenbelt - Delivering Opportunities for Housing Development and Recreation -)

  • 남진보
    • 한국환경복원기술학회지
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 2021
  • England's green belt policy as it delivered its framework to designating the development restriction zones(DRZ) in Korea is the key to address issues which try to change green belt boundary or/and housing development. Therefore it should necessarily be reviewed on the understanding of how England has been formulating a national policy to deal with the issues focusing on opportunities for housing development and recreation. This study explored the discourse and framework of England's green belt policy as well as driver changes of housing development and recreation. Results show several characteristics of England's green belt policy which are civil society consensus on conservation and management, limited small-scale housing development through management of release rates, a systematic procedure for application and approval, open-recreation space expansion and utilisation under the premise of conservation of natural green areas, and management structure by the involvement of NGO organisations. Therefore, five suggestions can be delivered to developing Korea's DRZ frameworks: first, preceding social consensus on the preservation value of development-restricted zones, second, addressing housing shortages in different alternatives e.g.) environmental-friendly small-scale housing, third, institutionalising the total proportion of release, fourth, establishing an open-recreation space, fifth, introducing expanded public-private partnerships. Ultimately securing the legitimacy of the nation's development-restricted zone system can contribute positively to the environment preservation and human health by promoting public leisure activities in terms of the recent increase in external activities caused by the Covid-19 crisis. Concluding remarks are here that the understanding of England's green belt policy can be delivered to and help formulate domestic policy addressing current issues.

장기 입원환자 간호 갈등경험을 통해 본 담론 대립과 권력 (The Disagreement of Discourse and Power Through the Experiences of Nursing for Caring of Long-term Hospitalized Patients)

  • 김혜옥
    • 성인간호학회지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.495-507
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: This critical ethnography was performed to explore the experiences of nurses who are working with patients in an industrial disaster hospital. During the research process, I focused on the experiences of conflict in caring patients. Methods: Data for the study came from 13 informants with their corresponding patients through interview and observation from March 2002 to February 2004. The data was examined line by line; then compared and contrasted based on a critical discourse analysis. Results: Nurses' conflicts came from discrepancies of the world views from that of the patients. Such conflicts arose because of various issues as follows: Worker as an individual vs patients, nurse as young women vs the medical profession, hospital as an extended home vs health care setting, and hospitalization as a means to enhance work capacity vs a means of treatment. Conclusion: We need more study on the development of adaptive strategy for the nurses to overcome conflicts during their nursing career. Developing a nurses' and patient role intervention program is needed.

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Political Discourse Among Key Twitter Users: The Case Of Sejong City In South Korea

  • Hsu, Chien-leng;Park, Se Jung;Park, Han Woo
    • Journal of Contemporary Eastern Asia
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.65-79
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    • 2013
  • This paper examines communication patterns of key Twitter users by considering the socially and politically controversial Sejong City issue in South Korea. The network and message data were drawn from twtkr.com. Social network-based indicators and visualization methods were used to analyze political discourse among key Twitter users over time and illustrate various types of Tweets by these users and the interconnection between these key users. In addition, the study examines general Twitter users' participation in the discussion on the issue. The results indicate that some Twitter profiles of media outlets tend to be very dominant in terms of their message output, whereas their Tweets are not likely to be circulated by other users. Noteworthy is that Twitter profiles of individuals who are geographically affiliated with the issue are likely to play an important role in the flow of communication.

A Research on Korea's National Image Framing in the People's Daily (2009-2019): Under the Frame of CDA

  • Ting, Yang
    • Asian Journal for Public Opinion Research
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.126-143
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    • 2020
  • Since 2008, strategic partnerships have been established between China and Korea. From 2009 to 2019, the bilateral relationship kept a generally stable rate of development with conflicts and uncertainties. It is necessary to study national image construction in the respective mainstream media of the two countries. The present study analyzed Korea-related reports (N = 744) in the People's Daily from 2009 to 2019, aiming to examine the Korean national image framing under Fairclough's three-dimensional Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA) framework: "whatness," "how," and "whyness." The results shed light on what the Korean national image in the People's Daily was and how and why it was framed in that way. This study provided some implications for readers to further recognize the role that media play in constructing a particular image of one country and a frame for researchers to study foreign national image framing in one of China's mainstream newspapers.

The 20th Century High-Rise as Heritage: Notes on a Teaching Experience of the Adaptive Reuse of the Metropolo Hotel in Shanghai

  • Martinez, Placido Gonzalez
    • 국제초고층학회논문집
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 2021
  • The adaptive reuse of 20th-century high-rise architecture poses important questions about the prevalence of authorized discourses in the heritage conservation field. Based on a two-year teaching experience at Tongji University about the adaptive reuse of the Metropolo Hotel (Palmer and Turner, 1934), an iconic historic high-rise building in the Shanghai Bund area, this paper will show the extent to which disciplinary and urban authorized heritage discourses are present in the development of design and representation strategies in adaptive reuse. Using discourse analysis as a method, this paper will make the argument that disciplinary discourses have a limited effect in the practice of adaptive reuse, which is perceived as a fundamentally creative activity. At the same time, the paper reveals how urban discourses have a much more lasting effect, confirming the intimate links between adaptive reuse and the wider phenomena of beautification and gentrification of high-rise listed areas.

Approaches in Southeast Asian Studies: Developing Post-colonial Theories in Area Studies

  • Pamungkas, Cahyo
    • 수완나부미
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.59-76
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes an approach in Southeast Asian studies using a post-colonial framework in the study of post-colonial Southeast Asia. This framework is based on the sociology of knowledge that analyzes the dialectical relationship between science, ideology, and discourse. Post-colonial studies is critical of the concept of universality in science and posits that a scientific statement of a society cannot stand alone, but is made by authors themselves who produce, use, and claim the so-called scientific statement. Several concepts in post-colonial theories can be used to develop area studies, i.e. colonial discourse, subaltern, mimicry, and hybridity. Therefore, this study also explores these concepts to develop a more comprehensive understanding of Southeast Asian culture. The development of post-colonial theories can be used to respond to the hegemony of social theories from Europe and the United States. The main contribution of area studies in the field of the social sciences and humanities is in revealing the hidden interests behind the universal social sciences.

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