• Title/Summary/Keyword: development cost standard

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A Survey of the effective BIM introduction plan on school building construction by Delphi Technique (델파이 기법을 이용한 학교건축물의 효율적 BIM 도입방안 조사 연구)

  • Seo, Deok Seok;Won, Ho Sik
    • The Journal of Sustainable Design and Educational Environment Research
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.24-31
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    • 2014
  • This study is focused to find the ways to improve the effective BIM introduction plan on school building construction by Delphi Technique. For this, the questionnaire is made by in-depth interviews of 10 BIM specialists, the survey of other 30 experts was carried out. The results of 30 experts Delphi survey are as followed. (1) The haptic effect of BIM introduction is very rare as lack of awareness and information on BIM. (2) Problems are arising from deficiency of training and experience on BIM. (3) Practical utilizations of BIM are very useful. (4) Barriers of the spread of BIM are high cost and insufficient environments. (5) The development potential of BIM is high. In order to activate the BIM market, the introduction of an accurate evaluation criteria and rational cost calculation standard are needed.

A Study on the Site Selection of Unmanned Post Office Considering the Operation Cost by the Mail Volume (우편물량 규모에 따른 운영비용 기준의 무인화 대상우체국 선정에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Jiyoung;Lee, Jeong-hun
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 2016
  • Recently, ordinary mail is decreasing continuously by the development of ICT (Information and Communications Technology) including E-mail, messenger service, and etc. On the contrary, parcel post is increasing by the increase of online shopping, home shopping, and etc. Aside from these changes, the demand for various mail acceptance and delivery means is increasing with the increase of single households and dual-income couples. To overcome these environmental changes, Korea Post installs unmanned post offices which are composed of various unmanned mail acceptance and delivery postal systems. In this paper, we propose the methodological approach for the site selection of unmanned post office among the existing post offices and the installation standard of unmanned postal system considering the operation cost by the mail volume.

Development of A Lot Quality Assurance and Inspection Cost Estimation System for Process-Centered Inspections (공정 중심의 검사 방식에 대한 로트 품질보증 및 검사비용 추정 시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Do-Kyung;Lee, Seung-Woo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.34-40
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    • 2006
  • Many producers put sampling inspection policy into the way of their convenience. Examples of the convenience are irregular lot size and too small sample size. Because they don't use a standard sampling inspection policy, they can not guarantee the quality level of their products. In this study, we developed a user-centered design program which can calculate the AOQL of their products to their buyers in the case of irregular lot size and too small sample size. Also this program propose a linear inspection cost by Hald's model.

The Development of Mobile USB Home Control System

  • Kim, Hee-Sun;Kim, Yong-Seok;Lee, Chang-Goo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.2155-2158
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    • 2003
  • A term of home automation that was in fashion only a few years ago has not been used any more. Nowadays, We have been used a term of home network or digital home than home automation much. While internet infra is diffused at home, data network corp., communication corp., electric appliance corp. and home automation control system corp. which we did not mind each other particularly constructed consortium, and they have designs on home network market. Also, cellular phone's growth tried home networking by using not only wired internet but also broadband wireless communication. Regardless, many solutions are coming out it is few to be applied to real life because the standard is not determined with the protocol each other. Therefore, we developed home network system using USB(Universal Serial Bus) that has the possibility most in home networking standard. The mobile USB home control system is excellent at expansibility and portability. Also we can complete low cost and stable system using an embedded system.

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DEVELOPMENT OF TRANSPLANT PRODUCTION IN CLOSED SYSTEM (PART II) - Irrigation Scheduling based on Evapotranspiration Rate-

  • Tateishi, M.;Murase, H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Agricultural Machinery Conference
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    • 2000.11c
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    • pp.764-769
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    • 2000
  • A new transplant production system that produces high quality plug seedlings of specific crop has been studied. It is a plant factory designed to produce massive amount of virus free seedlings. The design concept for building this plant factory is to realize maximum energy efficiency and minimum initial investment and running cost. The basic production strategy is the sitespecific management. In this case, the management of the growth of individual plantlet is considered. This requires highly automated and information intensive production system in a closed aseptic environment the sterilized specific crops. One of the key components of this sophisticated system is the irrigation system. The conditions that this irrigation system has to satisfy are: 1. to perform the site specific crop management in irrigation and 2. to meet the no waste standard. The objective of this study is to develop an irrigation scheduling that can implement the no waste standard.

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Development of a V-Band Millimeter-Wave Source Module

  • Kwon, Jae-Yong;Lee, Dong-Joon;Bakti, Aditia Nur;Angin, Windi Kurnia Perangin
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.225-228
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    • 2016
  • KRISS-V, a V-band millimeter-wave source module for a primary RF power standard and calibration system developed by the Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science is here presented. The output power of KRISS-V is several times higher than that of commercial amplifier/multiplier chains and is highly stable (the standard deviations of output power are less than 0.01% in the worst case). The spectral purity of KRISS-V is high enough to consider it a single-tone signal generator. We also added programmable attenuation capability to KRISS-V for remote power control. Moreover, the in-house source module is cost-effective and adaptable to various measurement schemes. The structure of the model as well as detailed component information are introduced so that it can be reproduced.

Development of the Tolerance Design System for a Gear Drive (치차 장치를 위한 공차 설계 시스템 개발)

  • 정태형;정진욱
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.24 no.11
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    • pp.2713-2722
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    • 2000
  • When designing a gear drive, designers should specify tolerances reasonably considering accuracy, cost, and manufacturing capability. In field design, however, designers mostly assign adequate tolerance without correlations between parts and assembly, resulting in iterative design dependent on experts know-how. In order to resolve this, the tolerance design system for a cylindrical gear drive is developed both to support tolerance design automation and to synthesize design processes of part and assembly tolerances. In this research, part tolerances are designed with the databases constructed by ISO, Ks, JIS and bearing catalogue, Assemble tolerance, that is, backlash tolerance is designed by synthesizing part design tolerances stochastically using the formulated assembly relations. This system can include part tolerance and fitting accuracy of shaft adn bearing in practical design. In addition, this system provides field-designers with a synthetic guideline for tolerance design of a gear drive.

A Study on Managerial Efficiency in Economic Development (경제발전에 있어서의 경영효율에 관한 연구)

  • 권춘식;배수진
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.5 no.7
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    • pp.33-42
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    • 1982
  • The standard theory of production treats human and non-human inputs in the same way. Inert Areas Theory drops this assumption. One distinction is obvious. Human capital, the source of human inputs, can not be purchased outright by firms. Usually what is purchased are units of labor time. What is critical is directed effort, at or beyond some level of skill. Direct effort, however, involves choice and motivation, and these are the critical variables left out of the standard theory. Leibenstein introduces the concept of "inert areas" by which he means "a set of effort positions whose associated levels of utility are not equal but in which the action required to go from a lower to a higher utility level involves a utility cost that is not compensated for by the gain in utility." This idea is used when discussing the behavior of firm's management.f firm's management.

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Finite element analysis based fatigue life evaluation approach for railway bridges: a study in Indian scenario

  • Ajmal, P.C. Hisham;Mohammed, Althaf
    • Structural Monitoring and Maintenance
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.429-443
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    • 2018
  • Fatigue is a principal failure mode for steel structures, and it is still less understood than any other modes of failure. Fatigue life estimation of metal bridges is a major issue for making cost effective decisions on the rehabilitation or replacement of existing infrastructure. The fatigue design procedures given by the standard codes are either empirical or based on nominal stress approach. Since the fatigue life estimation through field measurements is difficult and costly, more researches are needed to develop promising techniques in the fatigue analysis of bridges through Finite Element Analysis (FEA). This paper aims to develop a methodology for the Fatigue life estimation of railway steel bridge using FEA. The guidelines of IIW-1823-07 were used in the development of the methodology. The Finite Element (FE) package ANSYS and the programming software MATLAB were used to implement this methodology on an Indian Railway Standard (IRS) welded plate girder bridge. The results obtained were compared with results from published literature and found satisfactory.

A Study on Standardization of Data Bus for Modular Small Satellite (모듈화 소형위성의 Data Bus 표준화 방안 연구)

  • Jang, Yun-Uk;Chang, Young-Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.38 no.6
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    • pp.620-628
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    • 2010
  • Small satellites can be used for various space research and scientific or educational purposes due to advantages in small size, low-cost, and rapid development. Small Satellites have many advantages of application to Responsive Space. Compared to traditional larger satellites, however, Small satellites have many constraints due to limitations in size. Therefore, it is difficult to expect high performance. To approach maximum capability with minimal size, weight, and cost, standard modular platform of Small satellites is necessary. Modularity supports plug-and-play architecture. The result is Small satellites that can be combined quickly and reliably using plug-and-play mechanisms. For communication between modules, standard bus interface is needed. Controller Area Network(CAN) protocol is considered optimum data bus for modular Small satellite. CAN can be applied to data communication with high reliability. Hence, design optimization and simplification can also be expected. For ease of assembly and integration, modular design can be considered. This paper proposes development method for standardized modular Small satellites, and describes design of data interface based on CAN and a method of testing for modularity.