• Title/Summary/Keyword: developing test

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An Experimental Study of Developing and Fully Developed Flows in a Wavy Channel by PIV

  • Kim, Sung-Kyun
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.1853-1859
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    • 2001
  • An experimental study is presented for a flow field in a two dimensional wavy channels by PIV. This flow has two major applications such as a blood flow simulation and the enhancement of heat transfer in a heat exchanger. While the numerical flow visualization results have been limited to the fully developed cases, existing experimental results of this flow were simple qualitative ones by smoke or dye streak test. Therefore, the main purpose of this study is to produce quantitative flow data for fully developed and developing flow regimes by the Correlation Based Correction PIV (CBC PIV) and to conjecture the analogy between flow characteristics and heat transfer enhancement with low pumping power. Another purpose of this paper is to examine the onset position of the transition and the global mixing, which results in transfer enhancement. PIV results on the Fully developed and developing flow in a wavy channel at Re=500, 1000 and 2000 are obtained. for the case Reynolds Number equals 500, the PIV results are compared with the finite difference numerical solution.

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Preventive and Risk Reduction Strategies for Women at High Risk of Developing Breast Cancer: a Review

  • Krishnamurthy, Arvind;Soundara, Viveka;Ramshankar, Vijayalakshmi
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.895-904
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    • 2016
  • Breast cancer is the most commonly diagnosed invasive cancer among women. Many factors, both genetic and non-genetic, determine a woman's risk of developing breast cancer and several breast cancer risk prediction models have been proposed. It is vitally important to risk stratify patients as there are now effective preventive strategies available. All women need to be counseled regarding healthy lifestyle recommendations to decrease breast cancer risk. As such, management of these women requires healthcare professionals to be familiar with additional risk factors so that timely recommendations can be made on surveillance/risk-reducing strategies. Breast cancer risk reduction strategies can be better understood by encouraging the women at risk to participate in clinical trials to test new strategies for decreasing the risk. This article reviews the advances in the identification of women at high risk of developing breast cancer and also reviews the strategies available for breast cancer prevention.

A Methodological Study on the Developing Process of Costume Design Applied to the Method of Morphological Analysis (형태분석법을 이용한 의상디자인 전개과정의 방법론적 연구)

  • 도규희
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.401-413
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    • 1996
  • This study is aimed to be helpful a developing process for Apparel design and to investigate Idea abduction for Apparel Design which applied to the Morphological Method one of the Methods of Creativity which the creative technologists studied. The result of this study were as follows : 1. The Morphological Method which is one of the Methods of Creativity could be applied to Idea abduction for Apparel Design by CAD system. 2. This study developed a program for CAD system which could use the design process for Apparel Design applied to the Morphological Method 3. In the consequence of the program which could use the design developing process of Morphological Method, and trying to test with the selection of the essential variables about Jacket, Skirt, One-piece, Blouse, it is found that many design for Apparel Design could be producted in a short time, so that the conclusion have been made as a result that the Method could be a great help to design a variable sillouette for Apparel Design.

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A Study on the Optimum Parameter Estimation of Software Reliability (소프트웨어 신뢰도의 적정 파라미터 도출 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Che, Gyu-Shik;Moon, Myong-Ho
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2006
  • Many software reliability growth models(SRGM) have been proposed since the software reliability issue was raised in 1972. The technology to estimate and grow the reliability of developing S/W to target value during testing phase were developed using them. Most of these propositions assumed the S/W debugging testing efforts be constant or even did not consider them. A few papers were presented as the software reliability evaluation considering the testing effort was important afterwards. The testing effort forms which have been presented by this kind of papers were exponential, Rayleigh, Weibull, or logistic functions, and one of these 4 types was used as a testing effort function depending on the S/W developing circumstances. I propose the methology to evaluate the SRGM using least square estimator and maximum likelihood estimator for those 4 functions, and then examine parameters applying actual data adopted from real field test of developing S/W.

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Planning of Accelerated Degradation Tests: In the Case Where the Performance Degradation Characteristic Follows the Lognormal Distribution (성능특성치의 열화가 대수정규분포를 따를 때의 가속열화시험 모형 개발)

  • Lim, Heonsang;Sung, Si-Il
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.80-86
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: This article provides a mathematical model for the accelerated degradation test when the performance degradation characteristic follows the lognormal distribution. Method: For developing test plans, the total number of test units and the test time are determined based on the minimization of the asymptotic variance of the q-th quantile of the lifetime distribution at the use condition. Results: The mathematical model for the accelerated degradation test is provided. Conclusion: Accelerated degradation test method is widely used to evaluate the product lifetime within a resonable amount of cost and time. In this article. a mathematical model for the accelerated degradation test method is newly developed for this purposes.

A Study on Performance Test of a Photovoltaic System Inverter using Real Time Digital Simulator (RTDS) (RTDS 시험모듈을 이용한 태양광 인버터의 성능시험에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Eung-Sang;Kim, Seul-Ki;Jeon, Jin-Hong;Ahn, Jong-Bo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.2
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    • pp.325-333
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    • 2007
  • A PV system inverter test module using RTDS was developed and performance test of a commercial PV inverter was carried out. The developed module consists of one RTDS hardware rack, RTDS software models representing PV array and simple distribution system, and two power amplifiers that was specifically designed for generating power corresponding to signals from RTDS. Performance test results verified effectiveness and reliability of the test module. It is expected that the developed test module may help PV inverter manufacturers improve ana test their systems in the developing stage.

A Study on Proper Procedure for Helicopter Transmission Endurance Test (적절한 헬기 트랜스미션 내구도 시험절차 연구)

  • Lee, Sangmok;Hwang, Jungsun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.771-778
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    • 2013
  • Transmission is a core component of helicopter to transmit power from engine to rotor and must have a endurance to be able to show satisfactorily its performance required during its life time. When developing a new helicopter, both military and civil airworthiness authorities require a tie-down test to verify its endurance. Procedure for transmission endurance test is described in FAR part 29 or US military specification but its details are more or less ambiguous. In this paper, we have proposed a proper procedure for transmission endurance test by giving KUH transmission endurance test example including determination of applicable torque, load and test profile.

A Study on the Development of Test Rig for High Speed Frontal Crash and Test of Members ($\textrm{I}$) (고속충돌시험기 개발 및 부재의 충돌특성 실험에 관한 연구 (I))

  • 강신유;장인배;김헌영;정규진;박경환
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.119-126
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    • 2000
  • In this paper. a simple high-speed crash test rig for members of vehicle was developed for the improvement of crashworthiness of vehicle's side rail. The cart hanging the specimen is accelerated up to 35 mph by the force of freely dropping weight and 1:3 accelerating pulleys. The cart with shock absorbers travels on the rail roads, so it does not transfer any additional vibration to the specimen. To measure the test results, two types of accelerator are considered. the one is a strain gage type and the other is a piezo type. The test rig is rated good to test the specimen like a side rail of vehicle as developing the vehicle's structures in the early design stage.

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Conceptual Design on the C-9N Test Stand for Small-sized Gas Turbine (소형가스터빈용 C-9N 스탠드 설비에 대한 개념설계)

  • Kim, Sang-Hwa;Han, Poong-Gyoo;Kim, Young-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.325-328
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    • 2007
  • In this study, intended to high flight condition test, air flow test and environmental condition test of Small-sized Gas Turbine (including auxiliary power utility - APU) improve preexisting large size test stand C-9N(SCIAM) in Russia. In the process of developing C-9N test stand, this study includes conceptual design approach. This test stand consists of environmental condition, thermostat, cooling/drying, thrust measuring system and SAR (system of automatic regulation).

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Development and Performance Test on the 1-Inch Glove Valve for the LNG Piping System (LNG 배관 시스템용 1인치 글로브 밸브 개발 및 성능실험)

  • Yi, Chung-Seob;Lee, Chi-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2017
  • This study describes the development of a 1-inch cryogenic glove valve for an LNG pumping system and localization development achieved through the performance test. The cryogenic valve used in the LNG pumping system plays an important role in maintaining a flow rate by LNG transportation. This trial manufactured goods, which was achieved through reverse engineering and developing the assembly process. The result of the leak test satisfied the internal pressure condition using the 78-bar normal temperature test and maintained the anti-leakage condition. Also, the result of the cryogenic leak test (BS 6364: low temperature test procedure) maintained anti-leakage at -196 and 52 bar, which satisfied the test standards.