• 제목/요약/키워드: dental hygiene research

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치과위생사의 감정노동 및 스트레스에 관한 질적 연구 (A qualitative research on emotional labor and stress in dental hygienists)

  • 한옥성
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.797-807
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    • 2020
  • Objectives: This qualitative research was conducted to understand the experiences of dental hygienists with respect to emotional labor and stress through in-depth interviews, and analyze experiences that are difficult to grasp in quantitative studies. Methods: From October 7 to October 14 2020, a total of seven study participants were selected and underwent in-depth interviews. A phenomenological research methodology was applied for intensive analysis. Results: The results of the interviews were grouped into five central-categories: relationships in the workplace (trouble with the staff, discrimination against staff, relationship between subordinates and superiors), relationships with non-major (trouble with laboratory staff, inferiority complex and behavior of non-specialists), emotional labor for the patient (patient-centered, patient selfishness, exquisite guardian), conduction of business (passing the work, deterioration in health due to emotional labor), organizing emotions (patience and a sense of collapse, conversation with a coworker). Conclusions: Based on this study, we need to develop tools to measure dental hygienists' emotional labor and stress as well as conduct follow-up research on ways to improve them.

일부지역 임상치과위생사의 전문직 자아개념과 조직사회화의 상관관계 (Correlation between the self-concept of clinical dental hygiene professionals and organizational socialization)

  • 이혜경
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.259-269
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    • 2017
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to review the correlation between self-concept and organization of socialization in professional settings among dental hygienists. Methods: Statistical analysis was carried out on the collected data to identify any correlation between frequency and percentages. Cronbach's alpha value and one-way ANOVA were conducted. SPSS 12.0 was used to conduct a correlation analysis on self-concept and socialization in professional settings. Validity of the research tools was also confirmed. Results: There was a correlation between the identity and job satisfaction, with the figures showing great variance. Satisfaction was correlated with the nature of the corporation and job performance. In addition, communication had a negative correlation between job characteristics and identities, job performance, while, organizational commitment and positive correlation showed a statistically significant difference. Conclusions: The study reviewed the impact on organizational socialization. The dental hygienist is believed to be on going research into developing more effective and systematic training programs so that they can be effectively socialized society organizations to improve the professional self-concept.

치위생(학)과 학생의 치과감염관리에 관한 인식현황 (Current conditions regarding dental infection management recognition of students in the department of dental hygiene)

  • 이연경;김순덕
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.468-478
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    • 2009
  • This research was performed to provide basic data for the development of infection related dental hygiene studies by surveying the current condition of recognition among students in the department of dental hygiene toward hospital infection management while receiving the following results by using a personal self-administered survey method targeting 303 students in the department of dental hygiene from certain areas. 1. With the current condition of recognition on the sanitization and sterilization of instruments among students in the department of dental hygiene(study), the rate at which surgical instruments are to be sterilized with autoclaves was 79.9% which was relatively higher than other instruments while it was shown that prosthetic instruments for treatment was 56.4%, conservative instruments for treatment was 51.8%, and ultrasonic scaler tip was 51.1% while the way syringe tips(36.1%) and the dental anesthetic apparatus(27.9%) were revealed to require sanitization by alcohol. 2. The 'hand wash' area was the highest with 4.71 while the 'materials and environment management' area and 'equipment management' area appeared high respectively with 4.43 and 4.41. 3. With the current condition of recognition on equipment management, 'equipments used for contagious patients are separately washed after a one-time use and must be sterilized or separated-and-discarded' was the highest with 4.82 while 'sterilization equipments with humidity or water on it are considered contaminated and are not used' showed the lowest recognition level with 3.90. 4. Regarding the current condition of materials and environment management, 'contagious and general trash are separated and discarded' was the highest with 4.70 while 'the refrigerator for medicine storage is cleaned on a regular basis once a month' was revealed as the lowest with 4.11. 5. With the current condition of recognition on hand washing, 'one must wash their hands after coming in contact with contagious patients, was the highest with 4.90 while washing hands after taking off gloves' appeared as the lowest with 4.51 point. To conclude department of dental hygiene there is to infection management and necessary about organization disinfecting and pasteurization to strengthen an education in order raising a stamp helping practical ratio about the infection management which whole, is from presence at a sickbed and connection does and about the infection management which is substantial and educational program development leads feed with the fact that deepening studying which is continuous must become accomplished becomes.

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일부 치위생(학)과 학생들의 인구사회학적 특성과 대학생활 만족도의 관련성 (The Relationship Socio-Demographic Characteristic and Campus Life Satisfaction of the Dental Hygiene Students)

  • 류혜겸;구인영
    • 한국임상보건과학회지
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.615-621
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    • 2016
  • Purpose. This study was conducted for provide basic data to improve satisfaction of campus life that investigated survey on the socio-demographic characteristic and campus life stisfaction of the dental hygiene students in Gyeongnam and Busan region. Methods. The research subjects are the total 220 and it was analyzed with structured questionnaires. The collected data was analyzed by IBM SPSS ver. 20.0, a statistical program (IBM Co., Armonk, NY, USA) for the frequency and percentage, ANOVA, Hierachical regression. The result is as following. Results. It was investigated to affected campus life satisfaction by in case of female student(${\beta}=-0.232$), in case of employment preparation(${\beta}=-0.193$), in case of household economical poor status(${\beta}=-0.188$). Conclusions. As the results of the research, it is considered necessary the expansion of the systemized, in order to increase the campus life satisfaction, improvement to the university administration and welfare for the emotion of girl, development program for interview skill and smooth interpersonal relationship, support major costs and living expenses.

K 대학 치위생학과 학생들의 진로결정자기효능감·진로결정수준·진로준비행동 실태 조사 (Research on the actual condition of career decision-making self-efficacy·career decision level and career preparation behavior on Department of Dental Hygiene, K university)

  • 이숙정;이예종
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구에서는 치위생학과 학생들의 자기효능감과 진로의사결정유형 및 진로결정수준의 관계를 살펴보고자 K 대학 치위생학과 1,2,3학년에게 설문을 실시하였다. 본 연구의 대상은 K대학에 재학중인 치위생학과 106명을 대상으로, 사용한 측정도구는 진로결정자기효능감 척도, 진로결정 척도, 진로준비행동 척도이다. 수집된 자료는 spss 19.0를 이용하여 빈도분석, 교차분석, 회귀분석, Pearson 적률상관분석을 실시하였다.

일부지역 대학생들의 흡연 실태조사 (A study on the smoking status of the university students in some regions)

  • 이민영;유자혜
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.917-924
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    • 2010
  • Objectives : The objective of this research was to investigate the smoking state of students in Y university, located in Youngdong-gun, Choungbuk. Methods : This research was conducted toward 311 number of students in the university. The questionnaire basically consists of the status of smoking, the behavior of smoker and non-smoker. Results : 58.2% of the male respondents were current smoker, but 72.4% of the females were non-smoker. 58.2% of the current smokers were 22 to 25 aged group. The highest rate of time to begin with smoking was in 15 to 18 years old and the most of people consumed 11 to 20 pieces of cigarettes per day. 48.9% of the students have an experience to keep no smoking more than one month. There were reverse correlation(r=-.335) between the status of smoking and sex, and positive correlation(r=.264) between the status of smoking and an age. Of the people experiencing non-smoking, 55.3% were smoking 'everyday' and 44.7% were 'sometimes'. The biggest part of the reason why stopped smoking was for 'the advices of other people'(25.5%), and 'Harm to health' and 'Social atmosphere of non-smoking'(21.3%) were following. Conclusions : In the university students, current smokers among male students were still high smoking rate. Therefore Dental Hygiene students in the same University have to provide the quit smoking education and oral health care methods for current smokers.

임상 치과위생사의 직제실태 조사 (Survey on organizational structures of clinical dental hygienists)

  • 노희진;배성숙;김선경;문소정;한선영;조효순;남정란;김성옥;김보경;정경이
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.169-179
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    • 2017
  • Objectives: The present study is aimed at comprehending the organizational setup of clinical dental hygienists and to establish an organizational setup that fits their roles. Methods: The survey data of 776 clinical dental hygienists who understood the purpose of the study and agreed to write the questionnaire was utilized. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS Ver. 20.0 program and the significance level was 0.05. Results: The presence of an organizational setup in dental hygienists was surveyed as being higher, with university dental hospital (89.86%) showing the highest. However, the presence of position terms was highest in dental hospitals with 76 subjects (38.78%). Standards for positions most commonly followed hospital regulations in the case of general hospitals (48.42%), whereas they were often based on service period in the case of dental hospitals (48.90%). Salary standards were most commonly determined by service period in all institutions. The job satisfaction of dental hygienists was significantly different according to social status and financial satisfaction depended on having organizational hierarchy for those who work in university dental hospitals. Conclusions: The results of the present study show that dental hygienists who work in organizational setups mostly enjoy high satisfaction in terms of job satisfaction. In other words, the study shows that systemizing the organizational setup of dental hygienists within dental institutions is required, and additional research to achieve efficient human resource management within the organization is necessary as well as institutional utilization of the results of the present study.

치위생과와 비치위생과 학생의 치아미백에 대한 인식도 및 실태조사 (A servey on the actual conditions & recognition of tooth bleaching in female college students)

  • 신민우;지민경;한명숙
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.43-53
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    • 2008
  • Some female college students have to recognize and understand the actual conditions of the tooth bleaching, and effective consultation and training to provide basic data for the purpose of investigation. this study made a survey about recognize and understand the actual conditions of the tooth bleaching and oral health knowledge and generalization methods for 649 female college student in Daejeon and Jeonbuk areas during the period between March. 15 and April. 10,2008. The results were as follows: 1. Tooth Status was found low, self-discontent respondents Status 44.2% and average 31.1%, self-contentment were 14.8%. Tooth color was average respondents were 69.8%, yellow 29.0%, White 1.7% (p=0.001, p=0.030). 2. Tooth bleaching experience has not experienced the most the military was 86.4%, to the desired Tooth bleaching for the external beauty 44.2%, confidence of smile time 37.5%. self-discontent 10.7%(p=0.000, p=0.000). 3. Tooth health status satisfaction was dental hygiene students higher than non dental hygiene, and scaling knowledge of the Tooth bleaching effect was non dental hygiene higher than non dental hygiene(p=0.039, p=0.000). 4. General knowledge for Tooth bleaching was found high 96.1%, as for the recognition route, 55.6% were through broadcast medium(p=0.025, p=0.000). 5. Medical institution chosen for Tooth bleaching treatment method appears the most preferred by 79.9% to the dental hospital dental clinic. 6. Important to consider that the choice of Tooth bleaching was Tooth bleaching duration of 37.1% cost 33%, And when Tooth bleaching hoped to be long-lasting. In this research the high recognized of Tooth bleaching treatment, but very low Tooth bleaching experience female college students for the Tooth bleaching had the wrong information. Therefore, Tooth bleaching treatment and counseling that can be used to development and education were required to provide the correct information.

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친환경 칫솔의 효과와 만족도 (Effects and satisfaction of eco-friendly toothbrush)

  • 강경희;박성은;고승지;김나현;김유경;장성주;최연주
    • 미래기술융합논문지
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구는 친환경적 칫솔과 일반 칫솔의 치면세균막 제거율을 비교 분석하고, 설문지를 통하여 연구 대상자들의 칫솔에 대한 만족도를 조사하여 친환경 구강용품의 효과와 인식에 대하여 알아보고자 하였으며, 이를 통하여 친환경 구강용품에 대한 소비자의 관심을 환기하고 구강용품 선택에 있어 다양한 선택의 기준을 제시하는데 목적이 있다. 연구결과 친환경 칫솔과 일반칫솔의 칫솔 종류별 치면세균막 제거율에 유의미한 차이가 나타나지 않은 것으로 보아, 친환경 칫솔의 기능은 일반 칫솔의 기능과 별다른 차이가 없는 것을 알 수 있었으며, 친환경 칫솔에 대한 만족도가 전반적으로 긍정적이었기 때문에 앞으로 미래사회의 더 나은 환경을 위해 소비자들이 친환경 칫솔을 선택하도록 하기 위해서는 친환경 구강위생용품에 대한 관심 증대를 목표로 한 지속적인 홍보와 개발이 선행되어야 할 것으로 보인다.

치과내원 환자의 치과공포 감소를 위한 중재법 적용 (Intervention for Reducing Dental Fear and Anxiety of Dental Patients)

  • 신선정;신보미;고부일;배수명
    • 치위생과학회지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.369-376
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 서울시 일개 치과의원에 내원한 환자를 대상으로 치과공포 수준을 측정하고, 치과공포 수준 감소를 위한 중재법에 대해 환자가 요구하는 방법을 적용한 후 치과공포 중재법의 효과를 측정하였다. 개입한 치과공포 중재법에 대해서는 전체적으로 '도움이 된다(3.57점)'는 의견이었고, 항목별로는 '어떤 진료인지 미리 설명해 준다(4.38점)', '진료 중에 환자가 손을 들면 언제든 치료를 잠시 멈추어 준다(4.35점)', '진료 중 통증이 발생할 것 같으면 미리 말해준다(4.24점)', '의료진이 부드럽고 웃는 표정을 한다(4.06점)' 순으로 도움이 된다고 하였다. 치과공포 중재법 적용 전과 후의 전체적인 만족도는 각각 4.37점과 4.35점으로 높은 수준이었으나, 적용 후 미미하게 감소하였으며 이는 치과치료 항목과 밀접한 연관이 있을 것으로 사료된다. 치과공포 수준을 감소하기 위해서는 환자의 치과공포 수준 뿐 아니라 치과공포 중재를 위한 요구도를 파악하여 이에 맞는 개입방법을 적용하여 주는 것이 효과적이며, 이에 대한 치과의료 인력에 대한 교육과 매뉴얼 개발이 필요하리라 생각된다.