• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제26권1호
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• pp.51-67
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• 2008

The study analyzes divorce rates in Korea and makes suggestions for the future research of divorce rates. Based on the data from Korea Statistical Information System (KOSIS) of the National Statistics Organization, trends for divorce rates change and the relations between divorce rates and macro environmental factors are analyzed. Macro environmental factors include socioeconomic factors such as, Korean War, Vietnam War, oil shock, IMP economic crisis and gross national income (GNI), whereas demographical factors include population structure, rates of female labor participation, and geographical location. The principle characteristics of divorce rates are as follows: 1) the Crude divorce rates (CDR) and the number of divorced had been increased from 1970 to 2004, then the trend changed to a decrease; 2) the slope of the change were the highest during 1998 to 2004 after the IMP economic crisis. The relations between socioeconomic factors are as follows: 1) during the war there was a small increase of CDR for a short period of time; 2) the economic crisis of the nation tend to increase the CDR, while the IMP economic crisis had a strong impact on an increase of CDR because of the interaction effect among the population structure, women's sex role changes as well as the level of standard of living. The increase in CDR from 1990 to 2000 can be explained partly by the population of baby Boomers passing through their marriage and divorce process. The number of population residing in the rural area and the middle class households, and the mobility of population also had an impact on the divorce rates changes. The recommendations for the future research were as follows: 1) the need to develop new divorce statistics that are based on a marriage cohort or a birth cohort because family behavior is a mixture of personal, social and political responses, and because CDR is not an accurate measure of divorce rate since it was influenced by population structure; 2) the need to include micro personal factors as well as macro social factors in a model to find an interaction effect between those variables.

• 한국의류산업학회지
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• 제9권5호
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• pp.553-562
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• 2007

This study intends to examine the influencing factors in conformity and individuality of make up. For the study, a questionnaire survey was conducted of 436 women in between their twenties to fifties residing in the Kyeongnam region. Obtained data were analyzed pearson's correlation coefficient and multiple regression analysis. The result is summarized as follows.; The influence on conformity and individuality of make up can be described into 4 factors that are included in the decision making process of conformity and individuality, in other words, the demographical characteristic, the body cathexis, the need and the clothing value. The demographic characteristics, the marriage status and the education had a direct influence on conformity, however the body cathexis did not have a direct influence on any subordinate factors of conformity and individuality, but had indirect influence having the need as a parameter or had no influence having the clothing value as a parameter.

• 한국의류학회지
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• 제32권5호
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• pp.717-728
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• 2008

The purpose of this study to examine the relevant factors in tool and fashion of make up. For the study, a questionnaire survey was conducted of 436 women in between their twenties to fifties residing in the Kyeongnam region. Obtained data were analyzed pearson's correlation coefficient and multiple regression analysis. The results of this study were as follows.; The influence on tool and fashion of make up can be described into 4 factors that are included in the decision making process of tool and fashion, in other words, the demographical characteristic, the body cathexis, the need and the clothing value. Among these factors, the beauty need and the political value were proved to be more important. The demographic characteristics, the media contact had a direct influence on tool, and the occupation status had a direct influence on fashion. The body cathexis did not have a direct influence on any subordinate factors of tool and fashion, but had indirect influence having the need as a parameter or had no influence having the clothing value as a parameter.

• 복식
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• 제57권8호
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• pp.60-74
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• 2007

This study intends to examine the influencing factors in personal intention and show-off of make-up behavior. For the study, a questionnaire survey was conducted of 436 women in between their twenties to fifties residing in the Kyeongnam region. Obtained data were analyzed pearson's correlation coefficient and multiple regression analysis. The result is summarized as follows.; The influence on personal intention and show-off of make-up behavior can be described into 4 factors that are included in the decision making process of personal intention and show-off, in other words, the demographical characteristic, the body cathexis, the need and the clothing value. The demographic characteristics, the marriage status, the occupation status and the media contact had a direct influence on personal intention, and the educational background had a direct influence on show-off. The body cathexis did not have a direct influence on any subordinate factors of personal intention and show-off, but had indirect influence having the need as a parameter or had no influence having the clothing value as a parameter.

• 대한영양사협회학술지
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• 제14권3호
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• pp.276-290
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• 2008

This study examined mothers' perceptions on nutrition education for elementary school students according to demographical factors. Questionnaires were distributed to the mothers of 511 elementary school students in the Busan area. According to the results, 50% of the respondents felt that the preschool years or the lower elementary grades were proper times to start nutrition education. Furthermore, they preferred school dietitians (55.4%), outside professional dietitians (16.3%), nurse teachers (13.8%), class room teachers (11.7%), and parents (2.8%) as nutrition educators. The mothers who were college and university graduates had significantly (p<0.001) higher scores regarding the necessity of nutrition education for student growth when compared to mothers who were high schools graduates. However, the high school graduates had significantly (p<0.001) higher scores than the college and university graduates with respect to nutrition education for correcting obesity. The order of importance for nutrition education curriculum content was as follows: eating habits, food safety, health and disease, maintaining ideal body weight, food waste and environment, basic food knowledge, and traditional foods. The college and university graduates, and those of 'A' group schools, had significantly (p<0.001) higher importance scores for proper eating habits. Mothers having experience with nutrition education comprised 43.9% of the subjects, and there was a significantly (p<0.05) higher percentage of employed mothers as compared to unemployed. Eighty-six percent of the respondents wanted to receive nutrition education. For more effective learning, they preferred in-person group education rather than correspondence education using e-mails or printed materials from schools.

• 한국경제지리학회지
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• 제10권4호
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• pp.461-480
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• 2007

본 연구는 생태관광 참여특성에 따라 라이프스타일 유형에 어떠한 차이가 있는지를 조사하였고, 인구통계적특성, 라이프스타일유형, 생태관광특성 변수가 생태관광 참여특성에 어떠한 영향력을 미치는가를 분석하였다. 분석결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 생태관광 참여자집단과 비참여자 집단에 따른 라이프스타일 유형별 차이분석 결과는 사교지향요인과 여가지향요인에서 유의한 차이를 보였다. 즉, 생태관광 참여자 집단은 비참여자 집단보다 사교지향적이며 여가지향적인 라이프스타일을 소유하고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 생태관광 참여의향수준에 따른 라이프스타일 유형 차이분석에서는 사교지향요인과 진보지향요인이 유의한 변수로 분석되어졌다. 즉, 참여의향수준이 높은 집단은 그렇지 않은 집단에 비해 좀더 사교적이며 진보적인 라이프스타일인 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 인구통계적 특성, 생태관광특성, 라이프스타일유형이 생태관광 참여에 어떠한 영향력을 미치는가에 대한 로지스틱 분석에서는 생태관광 학습성향, 여가지향요인, 학년변수가 유의미한 영향력이 있는 것으로 나타났다. 즉, 생태관광에 대한 지식이 많고 교육받은 경험이 있을수록, 라이프스타일이 여가지향적인 소비자일수록 그리고 학년이 낮을수록 생태관광에 참여할 확률이 높은 것으로 밝혀졌다. 셋째, 인구통계적특성, 생태관광특성, 라이프스타일유형이 생태관광 참여의향에 어떠한 영향력을 미치는가에 대한 회귀분석에서는 생태관광 인식성향, 선호성향, 사교지향요인, 진보지향요인이 유의한 변수로 선정되었다. 다시 말해 생태관광에 대하여 긍정적인 가치를 가지고 있으며 생태관광이 자연환경보전에 긍정적으로 기여 할 것이라고 인식 하며, 생태관광이 대중적관광보다 더 좋을 것이라고 생각하는 소비자가 생태관광에 참여할 의향이 높은 것으로 분석되었다.

• 대한치과기공학회지
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• 제31권2호
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• pp.15-22
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• 2009

This study examined and analyzed the demographical characteristics of the study target and their expectancy level on the factors in selecting dental medical institutes (basic elements of dental clinics, traffic convenience, physical environment of dental clinic and explicit qualification of dentist) with the questionnaire survey method with 222 questionnaires answered and returned (return rate 88.8%) out of 250 copies distributed to the 1st, 2nd and 3rdyear college students attending technical colleges located in Cheongwon-Gun, Chungbuk, Korea from March 26 to April 7, 2009. The results of this study are as follows: 1. The demographical characteristics of the study target group consisting of 225 college students include 92.3% of age 20s (205 students); 123 males (55.4%) and 99 females (44.6%); the number of those who had at least one experience to visit dental clinic was 199 (89.6%) and 23 (10.4%) of those with no-visiting experience. 2. The descriptive statistics for the selection factor showed that basic elements, traffic convenience, physical environment and explicit qualification of dentist were regarded important as in order. In particular, the factors considered in selecting dental clinic was ordered from most to least in their importance beginning with cleanness of dental clinic as the most important factor, dentist's trustworthiness, kindness of medical staffs, low medical fee, dentist's knowledge level, modernized medical equipments and convenience in using medical facilities as the least. On the contrary, brand name of dental clinic, age, college, sex and appearance of dentist were rated low in order in terms of their importance in selecting dental clinic. 3. As for the difference in the selection factors across demographical characteristics, while male students placed importance on traffic convenience and physical environment of dental clinic, female students placed more importance on dentist's qualification and basic elements of dental clinic. With respect to the difference in the selection factors across the visiting experiences, while those with visiting experience regard traffic convenience more importantly, those without visiting experience regarded physical environment of dental clinic, dentist's qualification and basic elements of dental clinic. 4. In terms of pearson correlation coefficient, the result showed that all aspects in selecting dental clinic were positively correlated. Particularly, the correlation between physical environment of dental clinic and dentist's explicit qualification were correlated highest. Significant positive correlations were found high in traffic convenience, physical environment of dental clinic, dentist's explicit qualification and basic elements of dental clinic in order.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제10권9호
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• pp.399-409
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• 2010

본 연구의 목적은 상급 스키어의 스포츠 재미가 여가 정체성 및 스키참가에 미치는 영향을 규명하는데 있다. 이러한 목적을 달성하기 위하여 설문지를 이용하여 임의표집법(purposive sampling method)으로 256명의 상급 스키어 사례를 표집하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS 12.0 통계프로그램을 활용하여 조사도구의 타당도와 신뢰도 그리고 연구가설의 검증에 활용 되었다. 통계분석을 통해 최종적으로 다음과 같은 결과가 도출되었다. 첫째, 인구학적 특성에 따라 스포츠 재미의 일부요인은 차이가 나타났다. 인구학적 특성에 따라 여가정체성에는 차이가 나타나지 않았다. 인구학적 특성에 따라 참가정도에는 부분적인 차이가 나타났다. 둘째, 스포츠 재미의 일부요인은 여가 정체성에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 스포츠 재미의 일부요인은 스키참가에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구를 통해 얻어진 결과는 상급 스키어를 이해하고, 그들의 욕구를 충족시키는데 유용한 정보를 제공할 것으로 기대된다.

• 한국생활과학회지
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• 제21권3호
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• pp.489-503
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• 2012

Consumers' interest in health is increasing, and health-seeking consumption lifestyles, including comprehensive consumption behaviors related to physical health, mental health, and a healthy dietary lifestyle are becoming increasingly important to many people. The purpose of this study was to develop a health-seeking consumption lifestyle scale that could aid in determining effects of social status, perceived health status, and socio-demographical variables on health-seeking consumption lifestyles. Data were collected via an on-line survey of 500 respondents, all of whom were married women 20 year of age or older. The data were analyzed in terms of frequency, percentage, mean, standard deviation, factor analysis, t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis. The results of this study are as following: First, health-seeking consumption lifestyle demonstrated three main factors: physical health-seeking consumption lifestyle, mental health-seeking consumption lifestyle and healthy dietary life seeking consumption lifestyle. Second, most respondents identified themselves with the middle class and perceived their health status positively. Third, health-seeking consumption lifestyle demonstrated significant differences based on socio-demographical variables. Fourth, health-seeking consumption lifestyle was significantly affected by social class, age, and health status comparisons within similar age groups.

• 품질경영학회지
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• 제32권1호
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• pp.40-62
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• 2004

Recently, salaried company employees have a low desire to work and their quality of work life is deteriorating due to the reorganization of companies, high unemployment rates and insecure factors in politics, economy and society As individuals and companies are pursuing high performance and productivity In severe competition, the quality of personal life is despised. We need to reconsider this phenomenon and prepare for the countermeasures. With these backgrounds, this study performed a literature review and survey together to identify the current status of work desire, demographical differences in the sub factors of work desire and correlation between the sub factors of work desire, and between the work desire lowering factors and Improvement methods in order to improve the quality of work life of salaried company employees in the country.