• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제13권10호
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• pp.147-155
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• 2015

본 연구의 목적은 시장에 출시된 온라인 게임의 운영과정에서 오류를 수정하고 게임성능을 제고하기 위해 제공하는 콘텐츠 업데이트 또는 패치서비스가 실질적으로 게이머의 플레잉 시간에 영향을 미치는지 여부를 계량적으로 분석해 보는 데에 있다. 이를 위해 온라인게임 개발회사가 게임콘텐츠와 관련하여 추가하는 콘텐츠 업데이트를 두 가지 유형으로 구분하여 업데이트 후 플레잉 시간에 통계적으로 유의한 영향을 미치는지 여부를 회귀분석을 이용하여 분석하였다. 분석 결과, 콘텐츠 업데이트 외에 추가적인 독립변수로 설정한 출시 후 경과시간은 플레잉 시간 변동에 음의 유의한 영향을 미치는 것을 나타났지만, 새로운 게이머들을 유인하고 기존 게이머들의 플레잉 시간을 증가시키기 위해 제공하는 콘텐츠 생성이나 조절은 플레잉 시간 증가에 유의한 영향을 미치지 않은 것으로 나타났다. 연구결과가 제시하는 게임 디자인 측면에서의 시사점을 결론으로 제시하였다.

• 무역상무연구
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• 제71권
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• pp.1-36
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• 2016

Unlike continental European legal systems (civil law systems), specific performance in common law refers to an equitable remedy requiring exactly the performance that was specified in a contract. It usually granted only when money damages would be an inadequate remedy and the subject matter of the contract is unique. Thus, under common law specific performance was not a remedy, with the rights of a litigant being limited to the collection of damages. Consistent with the practice in civil law jurisdictions, United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods (CISG) makes specific performance the normal remedy for breach of a contract for the sale of goods. Therefore, the buyer may require a breaching seller to deliver substitute goods or to make any reasonable repair. Likewise, the sellermay require the buyer to taker delivery of goods and pay for them. Despite this, Article 28 of the CISG restricts the availability of specific performance where it would be unavailable under the domestic law of the jurisdiction in which the court is located. Thus, the CISG's more liberal policy toward specific performance is restricted by common law. There are some legal issues in CISG's specific performance availability by Article 28. This paper analyzes these issues as interpreting Article 28 of CISG, by examining various theories of application to actions for specific performance and comparing CLOUT cases involving CISG Article 28.

• 한국사회복지학
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• 제58권4호
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• pp.37-63
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• 2006

이 연구는 사회복지 조직간 협력에 영향을 미치는 협력관리 요인을 도출하여 그 의미를 찾고, 협력관리요인이 조직간 협력에 영향을 미치는지 검증하였다. 이론 검토를 통하여 공식 비공식 만남, 계약, 협력담당자 선정과 같은 협력관리내용은 기존의 조직요인이나 협력결과와 구분되는 개념으로 인식하였다. 조사 분석 결과, 협력관리 요인이 조직간 협력에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타남으로써 조직간 협력관리의 정책수립이나 제도화가 조직간 협력을 더욱 활성화시킬 수 있음을 시사하였다. 연구결과를 통하여, 조직간 협력관리의 기술, 노하우, 이론의 개발을 주장하며, 조직간 협력을 활성화할 수 있는 관리활동을 서비스 조직 및 정부의 정책차원에서 제도화할 필요가 있음을 제안한다.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제13권6호
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• pp.91-103
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• 2015

국내 제조업체들은 자사제품의 경쟁력을 높이기 위한 일환으로, 개발공정 CAE 시뮬레이션 시스템 도입과 개발정보의 신속한 전달 및 검색시스템 구현이 절실히 필요한 상황이다. 따라서 본 연구는 기업경영에서 중요한 부문을 차지하고 있는 연구개발 분야를 중심으로 설계자동화, 설계모듈화, 설계표준화, 품질검증 자동화 및 설계 지식정보를 제공하는 통합설계 시뮬레이션 시스템을 구축하여 신제품의 설계완성도 향상을 통한 제조 경쟁력 실현과 고객으로부터 제품의 만족도를 높였다. 또한 본 연구의 결과로 완성된 개발 시뮬레이션 시스템은 초보단계임을 감안하여 신제품을 대상으로 시범 운영을 추진하고 있으며 시범 운영기간 동안 시스템의 보완점을 찾아 개선을 실시하고 시뮬레이션의 유효성을 높이기 위해 각종 실험데이터를 축적하면서 활용도를 높이고 있다. 따라서 본 연구는 세계초일류기업으로 성장하는데 학술적 실무적인 가치가 크다 하겠다.

• 벤처창업연구
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• 제7권1호
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• pp.67-72
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• 2012

본 연구는 국내 벤처기업에서 세계 최초로 제조된 요실금 치료기기의 유럽시장 진출을 위하여 국내외 의료기기 시장의 환경변화에 대하여 서술하고 요실금과 치료방법, 그리고 신제품의 특성 및 유럽 요실금 치료기기 시장을 분석하여 유럽시장 진출 방안을 제시하였다. 그 결론으로 국내 의료기기 벤처기업에서 세계 최초로 개발된 요실금 치료기기를 유럽시장에 판매하기 위해서는 다음과 같은 전략이 필요하다. 첫째, 시장침투수준을 증가시키기 위하여 국내 업체는 유럽에서 개최되는 관련 학회 및 전시회 참가 등을 통하여 유럽의 가정의와 비뇨기과 의사들에게 국내에서 개발된 요실금 치료 장비에 대한 인식을 높이는 전략이 필요하다. 둘째, 개성 있는 독특한 제품임과 치료방법의 제시, 그리고 감염률을 줄일 수 있는 비용-효과적인 제품이라는 점의 강조가 필요하다. 셋째, 요실금 치료기기 시장의 경쟁이 심화되고 있는 상황에서 국내의 요실금 치료기기 제조업체는 품질을 확보하면서 가격을 낮출 수 있는 방법 모색을 통하여 품질과 배송, 그리고 가격의 일관성을 제시하여야 할 것으로 연구되었다.

• 물과 미래
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• 제7권2호
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• pp.11-22
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• 1974

Comparing with Seoul city's other administrative works, the work to arrange and collect monthly water rates with 470,000 faucets is tremendous in volume and simple repetition in quality. In order to cover the shortage of handling, it is urgent for us to replace the present manual system with EDP(Electronic Data Processing) system to mechanize a series of handling works of simple repeated calculation such as water consumption, rate calculation, statistics arrangement, bills and specification of water rate by computer. When this work is completely mechanized, inspectors of water meter just turn over their checking results to the Data Center and all data are processed through Input Media(OMR Card, Punched Card) and computer for programming final bills. Then, the delivery of the bills to citizens will be the only work to be carried out. such mechanization will bring about the following benefits: 1. Improvement of administrative work by efficiency and rationalization. 2. Improvement of administrative service with people. 3. Possibility of scientific with trustworthy multi-purpose policy-making data. 4. An effect to cover the personnel shortage of 252 persons (at all the water works offices) and save manpower of 166 persons (47,619 man-days). The application of the above mentioned mechanization will be started to only Chongro and Chung-ku water works offices as model cases out of all water works offices in Seoul. As the electronic calculating machines are inducted, this system will be gradually applied to other water works offices. The billing and collection works of water rates which are connected directly to the daily life of the citizenes, should be handled by the scientific EDP system as soon as possible in order to promote the convenience of consumers and effective operation. This study is to promote the sound and rational operation of this work.

• 한국보건간호학회지
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• 제8권1호
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• pp.84-102
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• 1994

This study was conducted to provide basic policy of home care service centered on early discharging patients from general hospitals. This subjects for this study were 291 discharging patients from university hospital in Chon-ju area. The data were collected during the period from July 1, 1993 through July 16, 1993. The measurement tools were developed based on 9 categorized human responses patterns suggested by NANDA and modified by the research team. The collected data were processed with SPSS/PC + frequency, percentage and mean were used for analysis. From the study, the following summerized conclusions have been drown. A. For home care needs, the mean was $19.0\%$ of possible to total 100 and in a range of $6.2\~39.5\%$ 1. Exchanging Pattern: $17.8\%$ 2. Communication Pattern: $8.6\%$ 3. Relating Pattern : $15.4\%$ 4. Valuing Pattern: $13.4\%$ 5. Choosing Pattern : $6.2\%$ 6. Moving Pattern : $22.9\%$ 7. Perceiving Pattern: $16.5\%$ 8. Knowing Pattern : $30.8\%$ 9. Feeling Pattern : $39.5\%$ B. Response to home care services, 1. $85.6\%$ of subjects didn't hear about home care service. 2. Over $90.0\%$ subjects approved home care service. 3. $83.5\%$of subjects were willing to use home care service. 4. $85.9\%$ of subjects will follow to early discharge order. On the basis of this findings, further studies are required to compare home care needs between patients, their family and community health people groups. And also required to develop to information strategies for home care nursing service.

• Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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• 제58권1호
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• pp.1-8
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• 2015

Treatment of Leptomeningeal carcinomatosis (LMC) from solid cancers has not advanced noticeably since the introduction of intra-cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) chemotherapy in the 1970's. The marginal survival benefit and difficulty of intrathecal chemotherapy injection has hindered its wide spread use. Even after the introduction of intraventricular chemotherapy with Ommaya reservoir, frequent development of CSF flow disturbance, manifested as increased intracranial pressure (ICP), made injected drug to be distributed unevenly and thus, the therapy became ineffective. Systemic chemotherapy for LMC has been limited as effective CSF concentration can hardly be achieved except high dose methotrexate (MTX) intravenous administration. However, the introduction of small molecular weight target inhibitors for primary cancer treatment has changed the old concept of 'blood-brain barrier' as the ultimate barrier to systemically administered drugs. Conventional oral administration achieves an effective concentration at the nanomolar level. Furthermore, many studies report that a combined treatment of target inhibitor and intra-CSF chemotherapy significantly prolongs patient survival. Ventriculolumbar perfusion (VLP) chemotherapy has sought to increase drug delivery to the subarachnoid CSF space even in patients with disturbed CSF flow. Recently authors performed phase 1 and 2 clinical trial of VLP chemotherapy with MTX, and 3/4th of patients with increased ICP got controlled ICP and the survival was prolonged. Further trials are required with newly available drugs for CSF chemotherapy. Additionally, new LMC biologic/pharmacodynamic markers for early diagnosis and monitoring of the treatment response are to be identified with the help of advanced molecular biology techniques.

• 한국의료질향상학회지
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• 제2권2호
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• pp.72-111
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• 1996

Background: Group occupational health program by non-for-profit agency, started five years ago, for management of health problems in small and medium sized industries, is one of the measures to cope with limited human and financial resources in occupational health. The program has been rapidly expanding to include 54 participating institutions, private as well as public, all over the country. In spite of its potential impact on health of employees and practice of occupational health in small and medium sized industries, comprehensive evaluation in terms of quality has not been tried. Objectives : The aim of this study are to develop and apply criteria to assess quality of newly developed Korean group occupational health program. Methods : By defining occupational health services, in particular for small and medium sized industries, as one of the primary health care, we included followings as core elements of sound occupational health program; accessibility, continuity, intersectoral collaboration, comprehensiveness, community participation, technical quality, adequacy, focus on preventive services, acceptability, and workers' satisfaction. Again we divided each elements into five major components of national health system infrastructures developed by World Health Organization; development of health resources organized arrangement or resources, delivery of health care, economic support, and management. In turn, we categorized each component into input, process and outcome aspects. After discussions in expert panel, several criteria were selected for evaluation of program. The criteria were modified according to each group of interviewees. Results: We developed five sets of questionnaire that evaluate the quality of 'Group occupational health program'. Conclusion : The refining of the measurement tool and the continuing evaluation process for the 'Group occupational health institute' should be done further.

• 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국해양정보통신학회 2000년도 추계종합학술대회
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• pp.67-73
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• 2000

국제 표준화 기구인 ITU, ISO/IEC/JTCl를 비롯해 지역 표준화기구인 ETSI, 국가기구인 committee T1, 한국정보통신기술협회 (TTA) 둥은 표준의 신속한 제정 및 적기의 공급을 위해, 각각의 표준화 절차에 기반한 전자적 문서처리(EDH: Electronic Document Handling) 시스템을 구축하고, 이를 통해 표준화 진행에 관련된 각종 정보를 효율적으로 처리할 수 있는 전자적 환경을 구축하는데 많은 노력을 기울이고 있다. 본 논문에서는 국제기구인 ITU-T, JTCl, 유럽의 ETSI, 미국의 Committee T1 그리고 지난해 7월 조직개편을 단행한 한국정보통신기술협회를 대상으로, 최근 인터넷관련 각종 정보처리기술을 이용하여, 이를 표준화 절차에 활용하고 있는 전자적 작업방법 및 이와 관련된 지침을 조사 ·분석하였다. 또한, 향후 전개될 EDH방법에 대해 논하고 한국의 대응방향 및 차세대 표준정보유통망의 운용구조를 제시한다.