• 제목/요약/키워드: degree

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INVARIANCE OF DOMAIN THEOREM FOR DEMICONTINUOUS MAPPINGS OF TYPE ( $S_+$)

  • Park, Jong-An
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 1992
  • Wellknown invariance of domain theorems are Brower's invariance of domain theorem for continuous mappings defined on a finite dimensional space and Schauder-Leray's invariance of domain theorem for the class of mappings I+C defined on a infinite dimensional Banach space with I the identity and C compact. The two classical invariance of domain theorems were proved by applying the homotopy invariance of Brower's degree and Leray-Schauder's degree respectively. Degree theory for some class of mappings is a useful tool for mapping theorems. And mapping theorems (or surjectivity theorems of mappings) are closely related with invariance of domain theorems for mappings. In[4, 5], Browder and Petryshyn constructed a multi-valued degree theory for A-proper mappings. From this degree Petryshyn [9] obtained some invariance of domain theorems for locally A-proper mappings. Recently Browder [6] has developed a degree theory for demicontinuous mapings of type ( $S_{+}$) from a reflexive Banach space X to its dual $X^{*}$. By applying this degree we obtain some invariance of domain theorems for demicontinuous mappings of type ( $S_{+}$). ( $S_{+}$).

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IS 아웃소싱의 위험과 아웃소싱의 정도에 관한 연구 (The Effect of Risks and Strategic Recognition on the Degree of IT Outsourcing)

  • 문용은;박유진
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.1-28
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    • 2002
  • Today, IT outsourcing has become a very important management strategy of implementing information systems in organizations. This paper investigates the risks and strategic recognition as a key factors effecting on the degree of outsourcing, Specifically the risks of outsourcing and its four components-control risk, economical risk, technical risk, relational risk-are examined to be a negative effect on the degree of outsourcing. And strategic recognition about outsourcing is examined to be a mediator factor between the risks and the degree of outsourcing. To empirically test these relationships, data are gathered from senior IT managers in 62 corporations. Results of this study show that the degree of outsourcing is strongly influenced by control risk, economical risk, relational risk. But technical risk does not influence on the degree of outsourcing. And strategic recognition about outsourcing is found that is mediator concern with the risks and the degree of outsourcing. The results indicate to provide a good framework to minimize the risks for IT outsourcing success.

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MULTI-DEGREE REDUCTION OF BÉZIER CURVES WITH CONSTRAINTS OF ENDPOINTS USING LAGRANGE MULTIPLIERS

  • Sunwoo, Hasik
    • 충청수학회지
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.267-281
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we consider multi-degree reduction of $B{\acute{e}}zier$ curves with continuity of any (r, s) order with respect to $L_2$ norm. With help of matrix theory about generalized inverses we can use Lagrange multipliers to obtain the degree reduction matrix in a very simple form as well as the degree reduced control points. Also error analysis comparing with the least squares degree reduction without constraints is given. The advantage of our method is that the relationship between the optimal multi-degree reductions with and without constraints of continuity can be derived explicitly.

TEST OF A LOW COST VEHICLE-BORNE 360 DEGREE PANORAMA IMAGE SYSTEM

  • Kim, Moon-Gie;Sung, Jung-Gon
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2008년도 International Symposium on Remote Sensing
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    • pp.137-140
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    • 2008
  • Recently many areas require wide field of view images. Such as surveillance, virtual reality, navigation and 3D scene reconstruction. Conventional camera systems have a limited filed of view and provide partial information about the scene. however, omni directional vision system can overcome these disadvantages. Acquiring 360 degree panorama images requires expensive omni camera lens. In this study, 360 degree panorama image was tested using a low cost optical reflector which captures 360 degree panoramic views with single shot. This 360 degree panorama image system can be used with detailed positional information from GPS/INS. Through this study result, we show 360 degree panorama image is very effective tool for mobile monitoring system.

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유동화 콘크리트의 표면 광택도에 미치는 배합 및 거푸집 요인의 영향 (Influence of Mix Proportions and Form Types on the Surface-Glossing of Flowing Concrete)

  • 한천구;김효구;오선교;반호용
    • 콘크리트학회논문집
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2000
  • The objective of this study is to investigate the degree of surface-glossing of flowing concrete, varying with W/C, types of forms and form oils. According to the experimental results, the degree of surface-glossing of flowing concrete is turned out to be higher than that of base concrete, as the slump increases. The degree of surface-glossing of concrete with 40% of W/C is higher than that with 50%. The orders of degree of surface-glossing with the types of forms are as follows : acryle > fancy plywood > metal form > plywood. When water solution type form oil is applied to the surface of forms, we can achieve higher degree of surface-glossing. It shows that the degree of surface-glossing decreases with elapsed time.

국내 무대의상과 수입 무대의상에 대한 만족도 비교 연구 (A Comparative Study on the Degree of Satisfaction of Domestic & Imported Theatre Costumes)

  • 최진희
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제42권4호
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    • pp.179-186
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to analyzed factors that influenced the degree of satisfaction difference of domestic and imported theatre costumes. One hundred and fifty theatrical artists were surveyed by questionnaires, and response from 128 was statistically analyzed. The data was analyzed using frequency, and paired t-test with SPSSWIN 10.0. The results were as follows. 1. The degree of satisfaction between domestic and imported theatrical costumes was different significantly. 2. The degree of satisfaction of domestic theatrical costumes was tow in the areas of design, color, fabric, and suitability with a historical background, compared with imported costumes. A major cause of the low degree of satisfaction was the lack of funds and professional theatrical costume designers. 3. The degree of satisfaction of imported theatrical costumes was low in the cost, size, and alteration and mending facilities, compared with the domestic costumes. The problems of size was caused by the shape difference between Koreans and a foreigners 4. further research should be conducted into the theatre costumes suitable for the domestic theatrical artists's size, and body shape.

국내 15개 주요지역의 난방도일 재산정에 관한 연구 (Study on the Revision of HDD for 15 Main Cities of Korea)

  • 조성환;김성수;최창용
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제22권7호
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    • pp.436-441
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to revise the HDD(Heating Degree-Days) of main cities of Korea because the outside temperature rise have been accelerated by global warming recently. Now our HDD(Heating Degree-Days) for the utility design of district heating system had been `established in 20 years ago. Therefore new heating degree days for main cities of korea had been required and determined using long-term measured outside weather temperature data during 30 years. For the analysis of HDD, five different base temperatures ranging from 24 to $16^{\circ}C$ were chosen in the calculation of heating degree days. And new yearly heating degree days of 15 cities of korea were given in the tabular form.

B$\'{e}$zier 곡선의 차수감소와 최대오차의 계산 (Degree Reduction and Computation of the Maximum Error of B$\'{e}$zier Curves)

  • 김혁진
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.25-33
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    • 1999
  • 서로 다른 기하학적 모델링 시스템을 사용하는 곡선 및 곡면의 자료 교환에서, 주어진 허용 오차 내에서 시스템이 지원하는 차수로 근사하는 차수감소를 종종 필요로 한다 본 논문에서는 기하학적 표현이 서로 다른 시스템간의 곡선 및 곡면의 교환에서 $\'{e}$의 차수감소에 의한 근사 변환 문제를 다룬다. 여러 가지 n차 $\'{e}$ 곡선을 n-1차 $\'{e}$ 곡선으로 감소하는 차수감소 방법들을 구현하고 각 방법들의 근사 변환한 실험적인 결과를 제공한다.

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침하량과 간극수압에 의한 압밀도의 평가(지반공학) (Evaluation of the Degree of Consolidation using Settlement and Excessive Pore Water Pressure)

  • 이달원;임성훈;윤제식;김지문
    • 한국농공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국농공학회 2000년도 학술발표회 발표논문집
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    • pp.444-450
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    • 2000
  • This study was performed to analyze the degree of consolidation by the dissipation of excessive pore water pressure and final settlement prediction methods of the very soft clay. Hyperbolic method, Asaoka method and curve fitting method were used to compute the degree of consolidation. The degree of consolidation with excessive pore water pressure were used to compute, which considered the dissipation time with embankment construction. The degree of consolidation that was obtained by the peak excessive pore water pressure was less than in the case of the dissipation excessive pore water pressure. And, the degree of consolidation by the total settlement was nearly the same value that of layer settlement. The degree of consolidation that was obtained by excessive pore water pressure was larger than in the case of the settlement.

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국내 난방도일의 재정립에 관한 연구 (Study on the revision of Heating Degree-days for Korea)

  • 김성수;조성환;최창용;김상호;김연홍
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한설비공학회 2007년도 동계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2007
  • Global average temperature rise accelerates by global warming in the three decades of the 20th century. But now we use heating degree days which was established 20 years ago. Therefore new heating degree days for 15 district areas of korea was determined using long-term measured data. Five different base temperatures ranging from 24 to $16^{\circ}C$ were chosen in the calculation of heating degree days. And yearly heating degree days were given in the tabular form.

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