• Title/Summary/Keyword: deep water wave

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On the Wave Load of Tanker Model in a Shallow Water (특수선(特殊船) 설계(設計)에 관한 연구(硏究) -유조선(油槽船)의 천수중(淺水中)에서의 파랑하중(波浪荷重)-)

  • Z.G.,Kim;J.H.,Hwang;H.,Kim;J.M.,Yoo
    • Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.17-20
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    • 1980
  • The shearing forces and bending moments acting on the tanker model[1] of $C_B$ 0.82 in regular oblique waves of shallow water are investigated by numerical calculations. The new strip method was adopted. It is concluded that in the shallow water shearing forces and the bending moments acting on the tanker model are higher than those of deep water waves by the present numerical investigations. The wave bending moment at the midship section is roughly twice of deep water value in the shallow of H/T less than 2. in this calculation.

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Explicit Solution of Wave Dispersion Equation Using Recursive Relation (순환 관계에 의한 파랑분산식의 양해)

  • Lee, Changhoon;Jang, Hochul
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.28 no.1B
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    • pp.111-114
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    • 2008
  • Explicit solutions of the wave dispersion equation are developed using the recursive relation in terms of the relative water depth. We use the solutions of Eckart (1951), Hunt (1979), and the deep-water and shallow-water solutions for initial values of the solution. All the recursive solutions converge to the exact one except that with the initial value of deep-water solution. The solution with the initial value by Hunt converged much faster than the others. The recursive solutions may be obtained quickly and simply by a hand calculator. For the transformation of linear water waves in whole water depth, the use of the recursive solutions will yield more accurate analytical solutions than use of previously developed explicit solutions.

Wave Simulation on Youngil Bay by WAM Extended to Shallow Water (천해역으로 확장된 WAM모형에 의한 영일만 파랑모의)

  • Chun, Je-Ho;Ahn, Kyung-Mo;Yoon, Jong-Tae
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.511-520
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    • 2007
  • WAM(WAve Model), deep water wave model has been extended to the region of shallow water, incorporating wave breaking, and triad wave interaction. To verify the model, numerical simulation of waves in Youngil bay, Pohang is performed and the simulated results show good agreements with measured wave data sets, one station at the mouth of bay and two stations inside the bay. As waves propagate toward the shore, wave height gradually diminishes by bottom friction and wave breaking, and wave direction, initially NE changes normal to the shore due to depth refraction.

Nonlinear Theory for Laboratory Wave Generation (비선형(非線形) 조파이론(造波理論))

  • Kim, Tae In
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.12 no.4_1
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    • pp.137-150
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    • 1992
  • A complete solution, exact to second-order, for wave motion forced by a hinged-wavemaker of variable-draft is presented. A solution for a piston type wavemaker is also obtained as a special case of a hinged-wavemaker. The laboratory waves generated by a plane wave board are shown to be composed of two components; viz., a Stokes second-order wave and a second-harnomic free wave which travels at a different speed. The amplitude of the second-harmonic free wave is relatively large in shallow water and decreases to less than 10% of the amplitude of the primary wave in deep water. Wavemakers with relatively deeper draft (i.e., hinged near the bottom) generate the free waves of smaller amplitude in shallow and intermediate water depths than the wavemakers with shallow draft. However, the opposite is predicted by theory in deep water.

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A Study on the Extension of WAM for Shallow Water (WAM모형의 천해역 확장에 관한 연구)

  • Chun, Je-Ho;Ahn, Kyung-Mo;Yoon, Jong-Tae
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.148-156
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    • 2008
  • WAM(WAve Model), deep water wave model has been extended to the region of shallow water, incorporating wave breaking, and triad wave interaction. To verify this model, two numerical simulations for hydraulic experiments of Chawla et al.(1998) and Beji and Battjes(1993) are performed. The computed results show good agreements with measured ones. To identify its applicability to real sea, it is applied to storm wave modelling for typhoon Maemi. Numerical results compared with measured ones at Geoje, Busan and Ulsan show reasonable wave height estimations.

Development of the Combined Typhoon Surge-Tide-Wave Numerical Model 2. Verification of the Combined model for the case of Typhoon Maemi (천해에 적용가능한 태풍 해일-조석-파랑 수치모델 개발 2. 태풍 매미에 의한 해일-조석-파랑 모델의 정확성 검토)

  • Chun, Je-Ho;Ahn, Kyung-Mo;Yoon, Jong-Tae
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.79-90
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents the development of dynamically combined Typhoon generated surge-tide-wave numerical model which is applicable from deep to shallow water. The dynamically coupled model consists of hydrodynamic module and wind wave module. The hydrodynamic module is modified from POM and wind wave module is modified from WAM to be applicable from deep to shallow water. Hydrodynamic module computes tidal currents, sea surface elevations and storm surges and provide these information to wind wave module. Wind wave mudule computes wind waves and provides computed information such as radiation stress, sea surface roughness and shear stress due to winds. The newly developed model was applied to compute the surge, tide and wave fields by typhoon Maemi. Verification of model performance was made by comparison of measured waves and tide data with simulated results.

Investigation of the Design Wave Forces for Ear-Do Ocean Research Station I: Three Dimensional Hydraulic Model Tests (이어도 종합해양과학기지에 대한 설계파력의 검토 I: 삼차원 수리모형실험)

  • 전인식;심재설;최성진
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.157-167
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    • 2000
  • Korea Ocean Research and Development Institute performed the basic design of the Ear-Do Ocean Research Station in 1998. The design wave was taken to be the deep water wave which was obtained through wave hindcasting procedure. Wave forces acting on the structure were calculated by Morison formula utilizing the stream function theory of 5th. order. In the present study, a three dimensional hydraulic model testing was undertaken to investigate the validity of the basic design, measuring wave propagation over the Ear-Do, horizontal wave forces and air gaps. The measured forces were all compared by the corresponding values calculated by SACS program based on th design on the design wave. The results showed that in the three deep water wave directions (SSW, S, SE) the measured wave farces appeared less than the SACS calculated. But in the NNW wave direction, the measured forces generally exceeded the calculated values and showed a peculiar pattern very similar to the case that waves are superimposed by an unidirectional current. It was also found that the measured air gap underneath the structure appeared less than the values taken in the basic design for all wave directions.

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A Study on the Calculation of Total Design Water Depth From Typhoon Waves (태풍파를 기준으로한 전설계수심의 산정에 관한 연구)

  • 이종우
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.45-65
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    • 1989
  • Various typhoon data near Yongil Bay, Korea from 1961 to 1985 were collected with some critria and analyzed with the help of the computer. Introducing the pressure profile models and predicting the typhoon wind and wave fields, the 100-year design wave parameters were calculated. Additionally, the wave data at the southeast coast of Korea were statistically analyzed. The deep water wave climate of this bay indicated that Typhoon Brenda, 1985 had wave characteristics of 100-year return period, Typhoon model and storm surge model studies were made for this typhoon. These, including other design parameters, were introduced into the calculation of total design water depth.

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