• 제목/요약/키워드: dataset

검색결과 3,881건 처리시간 0.029초

Activity recognition of stroke-affected people using wearable sensor

  • Anusha David;Rajavel Ramadoss;Amutha Ramachandran;Shoba Sivapatham
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제45권6호
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    • pp.1079-1089
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    • 2023
  • Stroke is one of the leading causes of long-term disability worldwide, placing huge burdens on individuals and society. Further, automatic human activity recognition is a challenging task that is vital to the future of healthcare and physical therapy. Using a baseline long short-term memory recurrent neural network, this study provides a novel dataset of stretching, upward stretching, flinging motions, hand-to-mouth movements, swiping gestures, and pouring motions for improved model training and testing of stroke-affected patients. A MATLAB application is used to output textual and audible prediction results. A wearable sensor with a triaxial accelerometer is used to collect preprocessed real-time data. The model is trained with features extracted from the actual patient to recognize new actions, and the recognition accuracy provided by multiple datasets is compared based on the same baseline model. When training and testing using the new dataset, the baseline model shows recognition accuracy that is 11% higher than the Activity Daily Living dataset, 22% higher than the Activity Recognition Single Chest-Mounted Accelerometer dataset, and 10% higher than another real-world dataset.

태양광 패널 일사량에 기반한 대표연도 데이터 비교 평가 (Comparative Assessment of Typical Year Dataset based on POA Irradiance)

  • 윤창열;김보영;김창기;김현구;강용혁;김용일
    • 신재생에너지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.102-109
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    • 2024
  • The Typical Meteorological Year (TMY) dataset compiles 12 months of data that best represent long-term climate patterns, focusing on global horizontal irradiance and other weather-related variables. However, the irradiance measured on the plane of the array (POA) shows certain distinct distribution characteristics compared with the irradiance in the TMY dataset, and this may introduce some biases. Our research recalculated POA irradiance using both the Isotropic and DIRINT models, generating an updated dataset that was tailored to POA characteristics. Our analysis showed a 28% change in the selection of typical meteorological months, an 8% increase in average irradiance, and a 40% reduction in the range of irradiance values, thus indicating a significant shift in irradiance distribution patterns. This research aims to inform stakeholders about accurate use of TMY datasets in potential decision-making. These findings underscore the necessity of creating a typical dataset by using the time series of POA irradiance, which represents the orientation in which PV panels will be deployed.

IEC 61850 IED대상 데이터세트 적합성 시험에 관한 연구 (Study on the dataset conformance testing IEC 61850 based IED)

  • 이남호;장병태;김지희
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.371-374
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    • 2008
  • KEPRI has carried out IEC61850 communication conformance test about the IED trial products. This paper describes dataset conformance testing, one of the IEC 61850-10 conformance test items, and test procedures on IED. KEPRI plans to construct the testing field of IEC 61850 based substation automation system with domestic IEDs confirmed their IEC 61850 communication service including dataset.

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작은 dataset에 대한 효율적인 CNN 학습방법 연구 (A study of efficient learning methods of CNN for small dataset)

  • 나성원;배효철;윤경로
    • 한국방송∙미디어공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국방송∙미디어공학회 2017년도 하계학술대회
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    • pp.243-244
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    • 2017
  • 최근 이미지 처리 및 인식 문제를 해결하는데 많이 사용되고 있는 CNN(Convolution Neural Network)를 이용하여 작은 dataset에서 Overfitting을 감소시키며 학습 할 수 있는 방법인 Dropout과 이미지를 왜곡하여 data를 늘리는 방법을 사용하여 보다 효율적으로 학습할 수 있는 방법을 연구 하였다. Batch별 처리속도를 기준으로 두 네트워크의 구조를 다르게 구현하여 비슷한 처리 시간을 수행하게 되도록 실험환경을 만들고 진행 하였다. Tensorflow로 네트워크를 구성하였고. Dataset은 Cifar_10을 사용 한다. 실험결과에 의하면 dropout의 경우 더 빨리 정확도가 향상되지만 이미지 왜곡을 사용하는 경우 저 높은 정확도로 수렴하였다.

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의사결정트리의 분류 정확도 향상 (Classification Accuracy Improvement for Decision Tree)

  • 메하리 마르타 레제네;박상현
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2017년도 춘계학술발표대회
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    • pp.787-790
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    • 2017
  • Data quality is the main issue in the classification problems; generally, the presence of noisy instances in the training dataset will not lead to robust classification performance. Such instances may cause the generated decision tree to suffer from over-fitting and its accuracy may decrease. Decision trees are useful, efficient, and commonly used for solving various real world classification problems in data mining. In this paper, we introduce a preprocessing technique to improve the classification accuracy rates of the C4.5 decision tree algorithm. In the proposed preprocessing method, we applied the naive Bayes classifier to remove the noisy instances from the training dataset. We applied our proposed method to a real e-commerce sales dataset to test the performance of the proposed algorithm against the existing C4.5 decision tree classifier. As the experimental results, the proposed method improved the classification accuracy by 8.5% and 14.32% using training dataset and 10-fold crossvalidation, respectively.

Contribution to the Development of Global Land Related Dataset from Asia

  • Tateishi, Ryutaro
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 1998년도 Proceedings of International Symposium on Remote Sensing
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    • pp.116-121
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    • 1998
  • Global land related datasets such as land use, land cover, vegetation cover percentage, forest cover percentage, are part of important global geospatial environmental datasets for global change studies. Since land cover varies place by place, continental production of dataset is a usual approach. Western academically developed countries have some projects to describe land cover related information in digital form using remote sensing technology in African, American continent and Oceania. In this paper, the author introduce his initiative to coordinate Asian scientists in order to develop land related dataset of Asia for our better understanding of the environment of Asia and for contribution to the development of global dataset. This paper explains activities by Land Cover Working Group (LCWG) of the Asian Association on Remote Sensing(AARS), Data and Information System(DIS) sub-committee of Japan national committee for the International Geosphere and Biosphere Program(IGBP), and the International Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing(ISPRS) Working Group IV/6 on Global databases supporting environmental monitoring.

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Dataset을 활용한 뇌파 데이터 분석 방법에 관한 연구 (A Study on the analyzation method of EEG adapting Dataset)

  • 이현주;신동일;신동규
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2014년도 춘계학술발표대회
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    • pp.995-997
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    • 2014
  • 뇌파는 최근에 가장 많이 연구되고 있는 생체신호이다. 본 연구에서는 오픈 감정뇌파데이터인 DEAP Dataset를 활용한 데이터 분석 실험을 시행하였다. DEAP Dataset는 총 32개의 데이터이며, 32채널로 구성되어 있다. 전처리 과정에서는 디지털 필터인 IIR(Infinite Impulse Response) Filter를 사용하여 잡음을 제거하였고, 인공산물인 안구잡파(EOG: Electrooculograms) 제거에는 LMS(the Least Mean squares) 알고리즘을 사용하였다. 감정분류는 Valence-Arousal 평면을 사용하여 네 개의 감정으로 구분하였고, 분류 실험으로는 패턴인식 알고리즘인 SVM(support Vector Machine)를 사용하였다. 실험결과 SVM이 70%대의 결과를 도출하여 이전 실험결과보다 높은 정확도를 도출하였다.

Noisy Image Segmentation via Swarm-based Possibilistic C-means

  • Yu, Jeongmin
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제23권12호
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we propose a swarm-based possibilistic c-means(PCM) algorithm in order to overcome the problems of PCM, which are sensitiveness of clustering performance due to initial cluster center's values and producing coincident or close clusters. To settle the former problem of PCM, we adopt a swam-based global optimization method which can be provided the optimal initial cluster centers. Furthermore, to settle the latter problem of PCM, we design an adaptive thresholding model based on the optimized cluster centers that yields preliminary clustered and un-clustered dataset. The preliminary clustered dataset plays a role of preventing coincident or close clusters and the un-clustered dataset is lastly clustered by PCM. From the experiment, the proposed method obtains a better performance than other PCM algorithms on a simulated magnetic resonance(MR) brain image dataset which is corrupted by various noises and bias-fields.

동물 이미지를 위한 향상된 딥러닝 학습 (An Improved Deep Learning Method for Animal Images)

  • 왕광싱;신성윤;신광성;이현창
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회 2019년도 제59차 동계학술대회논문집 27권1호
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    • pp.123-124
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    • 2019
  • This paper proposes an improved deep learning method based on small data sets for animal image classification. Firstly, we use a CNN to build a training model for small data sets, and use data augmentation to expand the data samples of the training set. Secondly, using the pre-trained network on large-scale datasets, such as VGG16, the bottleneck features in the small dataset are extracted and to be stored in two NumPy files as new training datasets and test datasets. Finally, training a fully connected network with the new datasets. In this paper, we use Kaggle famous Dogs vs Cats dataset as the experimental dataset, which is a two-category classification dataset.

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위상 최적화를 위한 생산적 적대 신경망 기반 데이터 증강 기법 (GAN-based Data Augmentation methods for Topology Optimization)

  • 이승혜;이유진;이기학;이재홍
    • 한국공간구조학회논문집
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.39-48
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, a GAN-based data augmentation method is proposed for topology optimization. In machine learning techniques, a total amount of dataset determines the accuracy and robustness of the trained neural network architectures, especially, supervised learning networks. Because the insufficient data tends to lead to overfitting or underfitting of the architectures, a data augmentation method is need to increase the amount of data for reducing overfitting when training a machine learning model. In this study, the Ganerative Adversarial Network (GAN) is used to augment the topology optimization dataset. The produced dataset has been compared with the original dataset.