• 대한지역사회작업치료학회지
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• 제5권1호
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• pp.1-9
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• 2015

목적 : 본 연구의 목적은 뇌졸중 환자들의 우울, 인지, 일상생활활동이 삶의 질에 미치는 영향을 확인하고자 한다. 연구방법 : 연구 대상은 대구광역시에 소재한 K 재활전문병원의 입원 또는 외래 뇌졸중 환자 남 여 노인 50명을 대상으로 하였다. 일반적 특성, 인지, 우울, 일상생활활동, 삶의 질이 포함된 설문지를 통해 조사하였고, 총 57부 중에서 대상자 선정 기준에서 제외된 7부을 제외한 50부를 분석하였다. 결과 : 삶의 질에 영향을 미치는 변인들의 상관관계를 분석 한 결과 우울(r=-.460, p<.01)과 연령(r=-.481, p<.001)에서 부적인 상관관계가 나타났고, 인지(r=.458, p<.01), 일상생활활동(r=.560, p<.001), 교육수준(r=.338, p<.05)에서 정적인 상관관계가 나타났다. 최종적으로 뇌졸중 환자의 삶의 질에 영향을 미치는 변인은 우울(${\beta}=-.253$, p<.05), 연령(${\beta}=-.272$, p<.05), 일상생활활동(${\beta}=.279$, p<.05) 순으로 분석되었다. 결론 : 뇌졸중 환자의 우울과 일상생활활동 독립수준이 삶의 질에 영향을 미치는 주요 변인으로 파악되었다.

• 한국엔터테인먼트산업학회논문지
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• 제15권7호
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• pp.169-180
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• 2021

본 연구는 장애인의 장애로 인한 활동제약이 주관적 건강상태와 일상생활 만족도에 미치는 영향을 파악하고, 장애로 인한 활동제약과 일상생활 만족도 간의 관계에서 주관적 건강상태의 매개효과를 검증하는데 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 장애인고용패널조사 2차웨이브 5차년도에 참여한 3,809명의 응답자료를 활용하여 분석하였다. 연구결과, 장애로 인한 활동제약 중 보청기를 사용해도 듣는데 어려움이 있는 정도를 제외한 모든 하위요인은 주관적 건강상태에 부정적인 영향을 미쳤고, 일상생활 만족도에는 모든 하위요인이 부정적인 영향을 미쳤다. 또한 주관적 건강상태는 장애로 인한 활동제약 중 보청기를 사용해도 듣는데 어려움이 있는 정도를 제외한 모든 하위요인과 일상생활 만족도 간의 관계에서 유의한 부분매개효과를 보였다. 따라서 장애인의 장애특성을 고려한 체계적이고 차별화된 맞춤형 재활프로그램의 제공을 통해 장애인의 활동제약 수준을 감소시켜야 할 것이며, 이를 통해 장애인의 건강수준과 사회적 자립능력을 향상시켜야 할 것이다. 나아가 장애인의 일상생활 만족도 향상을 위해 자기주도적 활동능력을 향상시킬 수 있는 재활프로그램과 건강수준을 향상시킬 수 있는 건강증진프로그램을 연계한 지역사회기반의 통합적 장애인 지원체계 마련 등의 정책적 지원이 필요하다.

• 성인간호학회지
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• 제22권6호
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• pp.561-569
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• 2010

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the factors related to depression of elderly patients in geriatric hospitals. Methods: The subjects were 195 elderly patients who met the inclusion criteria of scores more than 18 on the K-MMSE score and no reported mental disease. The data were collected from February 20 to March 20, 2009. The research instruments utilized in this study were depression (GDSSF-K), activities of daily living and self esteem (RSES), social support, life satisfaction. Data were analyzed Pearson correlation and Multiple Stepwise Regression using SPSS 15.0. Results: Depression score were negatively correlation with ADL, social support, life satisfaction and self-esteem. Among the factors studied related to depression, life satisfaction had highest explanatory power of 36.5% and it was followed by physical health status and activity of daily living. These explained 43.7% of the depression. Conclusion: The mean GDSSF-K 8.94, which indicates the higher than middle levels of depression. The findings suggest that it is important to develop educational programs to increase life satisfaction, physical health status and activity of daily living. Nursing interventions, including volunteer activities, health promotion program, and sports program could be useful in enhancing these factors.

• 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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• 제29권4호
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• pp.295-301
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• 2008

A wireless 3 channel ECG monitoring system was developed so that it could monitor the health and movement state during subject's daily life. The developed system consists of a wireless biomedical signal acquisition device, a personal healthcare server, and a remote medical server. Three experiments were performed to evaluate the accuracy, reliability and operability, applicability during daily life of the developed device. First, ECG signals were measured using the developed device and commercial reference device during sitting and marking time and compared to verify the accuracy of R-R intervals. Second, the reliable data transmission to remote server was verified on two types of simulated emergency event using patient simulator. Third, during five types of motion in daily life, the accuracy of data transmission to remote server using CDMA network was verified on two types of event occurring. By acquiring and comparing subject's biomedical signal and motion signal, the accuracy, reliability and operability, applicability during daily life of the developed device were verified. In addition, PDA-phone based wireless system enabled subject to be monitored without any constraints. Therefore, the developed system is expected to be applicable for monitoring the aged and chronic diseased people and giving first-aid in emergency.

• 한국가정과교육학회지
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• 제11권2호
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• pp.65-76
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• 1999

The purposes of this study are (1) to research the purchasing consumption and disposing skill of adolescents and related variables and (2) to provide some informations about the consumer education program and policy for adolescents. The survey of this study was conducted using questionnaires. The data used in this study included 649 adolescents in Phohang. The statistics used for data analysis were frequency distribution, mean, standard deviation, analysis of variance(ANOVA) with Scheffe'-test. T-test, Multiple Regression Analysis, using the SPSS Win program. The results of this research were as follows：1) Purchasing skill was different significantly according to sex, grade, mother’s educational level, the degree of keeping an account book, the degree of checking after using the pocket money, interest on the contents related with consumer’s daily life and communication about consumption with their friends and parents. Consumption skill was different significantly according to grade, amount of pocket money, the degree of keeping an account book, the degree of checking after using the pocket money, interest on the contents related with consumer’s daily life and communication about consumption with their parents. Disposing skill was different significantly according to grade, from of school amount of pocket money, the degree of keeping an account book, the degree of checking after using the pocket money, interest on the contents related with consumer’s daily life and communication about consumption with their parents. 2) The most influential variable of purchasing, consumption & disposing skill was ‘communication about consumption with their parents’ and ‘the interest on the contents related with consumer’s daily life’respectively.

• 지역사회간호학회지
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.145-154
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• 2004

Purpose: This study was performed to identify the extent of flood damage, the quality of life(QOL) and their relationships to flood victims. Method: The subjects of this study were 248(men 100, women 148) who live around seven areas in K province impacted by Typhoon Rusa. Data was collected between February 25 and March 21, 2003 by structured questionnaires. The instruments were composed of two parts. The extent of flood damage were the impacts of daily living by revised from Ginexi et aI.(2000). QOL was used to WHOQOL BREF Korean Version by Min et al.(2002). The SPSS program was used for its descriptive, reliability, and correlation analysis. Result: The means of the extent of flood damage were: daily living 1.88, economy 4.60, and health 3.75. The mean of total QOL was 2.95: social domain 3.29, overall satisfaction 3.09, physical domain 3.06, psychological domain 2.95, and environmental domain 2.68. The negative correlations were between the Impact of daily living and Total QOL(r=-.143, p<.05), Physical QOL(r=-.220, p<.01) and Overall satisfaction (r=-141, p<.05). Conclusion: This study has learned that the impact of the flood had negative effects on the flood victims quality of life, and the difficulties they faced in their daily lives. Further research will be needed to explore influencing factors on QOL in disaster victims.

• 교육시설 논문지
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• 제26권5호
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• pp.3-10
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• 2019

This study has a purpose to profile local sectors into meaningful groups by using facilities rates of Social Overhead Capital(SOC) for daily life. Comparing SOC for daily life among the meaningful groups, the profiling and comparison results bring the comprehensive understanding about the educational facilities in local sectors. For the research purpose, this study utilized Latent Profile Analysis(LPA) by using variables such as population, road information, SOC for daily life, usage of land, possession of land, and appraised value of land from the 2018 Geographic Information System(GIS) dataset of Gwangjin-gu, where is one of the administrative district of Seoul City. Results showed that there are four latent groups of sectors among 904 local sectors(100 squared-meters sector per each) in Gwangjin-gu. By comparing the four latent groups by using LPA, the results diagnose each sector's status and help to improve the policy about educational facilities. Specifically, by using dataset for SOC of daily life, there are four groups of local sectors and each group has different features. Based on the different features of local sector groups, there can be improved management of educational facilities matching with each group's features.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제14권11호
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• pp.820-828
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• 2014

본 연구는 중학생의 자살생각에 미치는 영향요인을 파악하기 위하여 시도되었다. 자료는 D광역시의 중학생 673명을 대상으로 설문조사하여 수집하였다. 연구도구는 일상생활 스트레스, 삶의 문제, 사회적지지, 우울 및 자살생각 척도를 이용하였다. 자료분석은 SPSS/WIN 19.0 프로그램을 이용하여 빈도분석, 평균과 표준편차, t-test, One-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficients, multiple regression analysis로 하였다. 대상자의 자살생각은 5점 만점에 1.22점으로 나타났다. 대상자의 종교, 학업성적, 가족형태, 학교폭력 경험 유무, 경제상태에서 유의한 자살생각 차이가 있었다. 대상자의 자살생각은 일상생활 스트레스, 삶의 문제 및 우울과 정적, 사회적지지와는 부적 상관관계가 있었다. 중학생의 자살생각에 영향을 미치는 요인은 삶의 문제, 우울, 사회적지지, 일상생활 스트레스, 학교폭력 경험으로 나타났다. 본 연구의 이러한 결과에 기초하여 중학생의 자살생각을 예방하기 위해 삶의 문제, 우울, 일상생활 스트레스 및 학교폭력을 감소시키고 사회적지지를 증진하는 중재 프로그램을 고안할 필요가 있다고 본다.

• 대한간호학회지
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• 제50권6호
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• pp.799-812
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• 2020

Purpose: This study aimed to construct and test a predictive model that explains and predicts the quality of life in older men living alone. Methods: A self-report questionnaire was used to collect data from 334 older adult men living along aged 65 years or over living in Jeollanam-do provinces. The endogenous variables were depression, self-rated health, instrumental activity of daily life, health promotion behaviors, the number of social participation activities and quality of life. Data were analyzed using the SPSS 21.0 and AMOS 21.0 programs. Results: The final model with 14 of the 8 analysed paths showed a good fit to the empirical data: χ2 = 173.26(p < .001, df = 53), normed χ2 = 3.27, GFI = .92, NFI = .90, CFI = .93, TLI = .89, RMSEA = .08 and SRMR = .06. Activities had direct effect on quality of life of older men living alone and social support had both direct and indirect effects. Meanwhile, function and socioeconomic status showed only indirect effects. The variables included in the eight significant paths explained 83.7% of variance in the prediction model. Conclusion: Instrumental activities of daily living and social support effect directly on quality of life in the older men living alone. Findings suggest that health care providers including community nurses need to provide social support as well as empowerment programs of instrumental activities of daily living and health promotion for improving quality of life of the older men living alone.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제20권12호
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• pp.103-111
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• 2020

이 글은 이른바 '사회주의 리얼리즘 영화'를 대표하는 감독으로 알려진 켄 로치의 <레이닝 스톤>(1993)을 연구대상으로 선정해 일상(생활)과 소외의 논제를 탐구하고자 했다. 이를 위해 일상(생활), 일상성, 사회 공간, 일상공간, 소외와 관련된 주요 이론들과 앙리 르페브르의 논의를 이론적 배경이자 연구방법론으로 활용했다. 연구결과에 의하면, 켄 로치 감독은 <레이닝 스톤>의 공터나 주차장 같은 공적인 사회공간과 가정(집) 등의 사적인 일상 공간에서 발생하는 자본주의의 병폐들을 비판함으로써 일상(생활)의 변혁 가능성을 제시한다. 또한 '돌비'를 맞을 수밖에 없는 노동자계급의 소외가 당연시되는 현실과 그런 현실로부터의 탈소외가 일상(생활)에서 이루어질 수 있다는 역설을 강조하기도 한다. 이와 같은 연구결과는 일상의 사회 공간이 일상(생활)의 일상성을 변화시킬 수 있는 기반임을 뜻한다고 할 수 있다.