• 제목/요약/키워드: curves

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SIMILAR AND SELF-SIMILAR CURVES IN MINKOWSKI n-SPACE

  • OZDEMIR, MUSTAFA;SIMSEK, HAKAN
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제52권6호
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    • pp.2071-2093
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we investigate the similarity transformations in the Minkowski n-space. We study the geometric invariants of non-null curves under the similarity transformations. Besides, we extend the fundamental theorem for a non-null curve according to a similarity motion of ${\mathbb{E}}_1^n$. We determine the parametrizations of non-null self-similar curves in ${\mathbb{E}}_1^n$.

A NEW DESCRIPTION OF SPHERICAL IMAGES ASSOCIATED WITH MINIMAL CURVES IN THE COMPLEX SPACE ℂ4

  • Yilmaz, Suha;Unluturk, Yasin
    • 호남수학학술지
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    • 제44권1호
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    • pp.121-134
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    • 2022
  • In this study, we obtain the spherical images of minimal curves in the complex space in ℂ4 which are obtained by translating Cartan frame vector fields to the centre of hypersphere, and present their properties such as becoming isotropic cubic, pseudo helix, and spherical involutes. Also, we examine minimal curves which are characterized by a system of differential equations.

ON THE SPHERICAL INDICATRIX CURVES OF THE SPACELIKE SALKOWSKI CURVE WITH TIMELIKE PRINCIPAL NORMAL IN LORENTZIAN 3-SPACE

  • Birkan Aksan;Sumeyye Gur Mazlum
    • 호남수학학술지
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    • 제45권3호
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    • pp.513-541
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, we calculate Frenet frames, Frenet derivative formulas, curvatures, arc lengths, geodesic curvatures according to the Lorentzian 3-space ℝ31, Lorentzian sphere 𝕊21 and hyperbolic sphere ℍ20 of the spherical indicatrix curves of the spacelike Salkowski curve with the timelike principal normal in ℝ31 and draw the graphs of these indicatrix curves on the spheres.

GENERALIZED SMARANDACHE CURVES WITH FRENET-TYPE FRAME

  • Zehra Isbilir;Murat Tosun
    • 호남수학학술지
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    • 제46권2호
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    • pp.181-197
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    • 2024
  • In this study, we investigate Smarandache curves with Frenet-type frame in Myller configuration for Euclidean 3-space E3. Also, we introduce some characterizations and invariants of them. Then, we construct a numerical example with respect to these special Smarandache curves in order to understand the obtained materials.

A Simplified Procedure for Performance-Based Design

  • Zareian, Farzin;Krawinkler, Helmut
    • 한국지진공학회논문집
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.13-23
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    • 2007
  • This paper focuses on providing a practical approach for decision making in Performance-Based Design (PBD). Satisfactory performance is defined by several performance objectives that place limits on direct (monetary) loss and on a tolerable probability of collapse. No specific limits are placed on conventional engineering parameters such as forces or deformations, although it is assumed that sound capacity design principles are followed in the design process. The proposed design procedure incorporates different performance objectives up front, before the structural system is created, and assists engineers in making informed decisions on the choice of an effective structural system and its stiffness (period), base shear strength, and other important global structural parameters. The tools needed to implement this design process are (1) hazard curves for a specific ground motion intensity measure, (2) mean loss curves for structural and nonstructural subsystems, (3) structural response curves that relate, for different structural systems, a ground motion intensity measure to the engineering demand parameter (e.g., interstory drift or floor acceleration) on which the subsystem loss depends, and (4) collapse fragility curves. Since the proposed procedure facilitates decision making in the conceptual design process, it is referred to as a Design Decision Support System, DDSS. Implementation of the DDSS is illustrated in an example to demonstrate its practicality.