• 제목/요약/키워드: curvature radius

검색결과 581건 처리시간 0.025초

구면 안경렌즈의 미용적 측면에서의 곡률반경과 광학적 고찰 (Front Radius of Spherical Spectacle Lens in the Cosmetic and the Optical Corsiderations)

  • 정부영;주경복
    • 한국안광학회지
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.405-410
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    • 2005
  • 광학적 관점에서 비점수차를 제거한 구면 안경렌즈의 전면부 곡률반경을 계산하고, 시중에 판매중인 외국계 국산 제품 및 국산 안경렌즈에 대한 곡률반경을 구면계를 이용하여 측정하고 비교 분석하였다. 자동 렌즈 메터로 측정한 굴절력 조사에 대해서는 조사된 제품 모두 측정 오차 내에서 정확한 굴절력을 나타내었으나, 회사에 따라 전면부의 곡률반경이 다소 다른 것을 알 수 있었다. 비점수차를 제거한 진켄-좀머(Zinken-Sommer) 조건식으로부터 유도된 전면부의 곡률반경과 비교할 때 조사된 제품 모두 최적의 조건에서 다소 벗어나는 평평한 곡률반경을 보였으며, 미용적인 측면이 강조되어서 제작되지 않았나 하는 것으로 본 연구를 통해 알 수 있었다.

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이중 동심관 유동에서 핵비등 시발점의 영향인자에 대한 실험적 연구 (An experimental study on the effect of parameters for onset of nucleate boiling in concentric annuli flows)

  • 송주한;김경천;이승홍;박주환;석호천
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집B
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    • pp.373-378
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    • 2000
  • An experimental investigation on the incipience of nucleate boiling in forced flow of water is performed as a verification and extension of previous analysis. The effects of the subcooling, Reynolds number and surface curvature on the onset of nucleate boiling(ONB) in a concentric annulus flow channel with smooth inner heating surface is investigated experimentaly. Through flow visualization, the boiling phenomenon was observed directly and the experimental results were examined to find ONB heat flux. The results show that the variation of heat flux at ONB is increased linearly as the Reynolds number and subcooling are increased. The effect of surface curvature is very great specially for a small radius when radius of the inner heating tube is increased, the heat flux at ONB is almost inversely increased for the range of this investigation. It is found that the effect of convex surface curvature on ONB heat flux is very significant for a small radius.

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박판성형시 컬 예측모델 개발(I)-해석적 모델 (Development of Prediction Model for Sidewall Curl in Sheet Metal Forming(I)-Analytical Model)

  • 주병돈;박현규;김동우;문영훈
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.432-437
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    • 2007
  • Sidewall curl is the curvature that results from non-uniform through-thickness strain present in the sheet stamping process which involves material flow over a die radius. In order to understand and control sidewall curl for tight fit-up tolerances, an analytical model that can provide a reliable measure for the amount of curl would be very helpful. In this study, a model is developed based on the moment-curvature relationship during bending-under-tension operations. The analytical model includes the variables of applied tensile force, the yield strength, the elastic modulus, the bending radius, and the sheet thickness, which are the primary factors affecting sidewall curl during sheet stamping operations. For the accuracy of analytical model, six possible deformation patterns are proposed on the basis of material properties and bending geometries.

곡률을 갖는 산란체의 새로운 선조합 모델링 기법 (A New Wiregrid Modeling Scheme for a Curvature Varying Surface)

  • 심재륜
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.200-206
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    • 2002
  • 곡률을 .가진 산란체의 전자파 해석에 유용한 선조합 모델링 기법을 제안한다. 곡률을 가진 2차원 타원형 실린더를 기준으로 곡률 정보가 포함된 선전류에 의해 선조합 모델링한다. 본 논문에서 제안한 선조합 모델링 기법의 우수성은 도체 내부 전계의 크기로 확인하였고, 수치 해석 곁과 기존의 동일 반지름에 의한 방법보다 본 방법은 선전류의 개수를 줄일 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 모멘트법 해의 정확성을 높일 수 있다.

비원형기어에서의 압력각과 잇수비 및 곡률반경의 적정범위에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Proper Scope for Pressure Angle, Ratio of Tooth Number & Radius of Curvature in Non-Circular Gears)

  • Park, S.H.
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.52-63
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    • 1997
  • Non-circular gear has a good velocity ratio in high speed and heavy load without any slip, moreover, it can transmit various motion, using simpler structure than link and cam, automation mechainism. In case of designing and manufacturing non-circular gear. I suggest one of references in applying non-circular gear to industrial plant, and suitable range of application by pressure angle curvature and angle ratio

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Study on Residual Stress in Viscoelastic Thin Film Using Curvature Measurement Method

  • Im, Young-Tae;Park, Seung-Tae;Park, Tae-Sang;Kim, Jae-Hyun
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.12-19
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    • 2004
  • Using LSM (laser scanning method) , the radius of curvature due to thermal deformation in polyimide film coated on Si substrate is measured. Since the polyimide film shows viscoelastic behavior, i.e., the modulus and deformation of the film vary with time and temperature, we estimate the relaxation modulus and the residual stresses of the polyimide film by measuring the radius of curvature and subsequently by performing viscoelastic analysis. The residual stresses relax by an amount of 10% at 100$^{\circ}C$ and 20% at 150$^{\circ}C$ for two hours.

SPM을 이용한 접촉조건 변화에 따른 미소응착 특성 연구 (Effect of Contact Conditions on the Micro-adhesion Characteristics using SPM)

  • 윤의성;박지현;양승호;공호성
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국윤활학회 2000년도 제32회 추계학술대회 정기총회
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    • pp.18-22
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    • 2000
  • An experimental study was carried out to investigate the effect of nano-contact condition on the nano-adhesion phenomena. SPM(scanning probe microscope) tips with different radius of curvature were fabricated by a series of masking and etching processes. DLC(diamond-like carbon) and W-DLC (tungsten-incorporated diamond-like carbon) were coated on (100) silicon wafer by PACVD(plasma assisted chemical vapor deposition). Pull-off forces of Pure Si-wafer, DLC and W-DLC were measured with SPM(scanning probe microscope). Also, the same series of tests were carried out with the tips with different radius of curvature. Results showed that DLC and W-DLC showed much lower pull-off force than Si-wafer and Pull-off force increased with the tip radius.

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비원형기어를 이용한 부등속 회전기구의 설계 변수에 관한 연구 (Determination of Designing Condition for a Velocity of Inequality Rotatonal Equipment with Non-Circular Gears.)

  • 차철웅;최상훈
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1996년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.861-866
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    • 1996
  • The Non-Circular Gears is more advantage than other machinery using link and cam in the automation equipment. We designed Non-Circular Gears for a velocity of inequalty rotational equipment according to the variation of pressure angle, radius of curvature etc., and studied about pitch curve.

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