• 제목/요약/키워드: curriculum linkage

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Development and Application of a Forest Education Program Using the ADDIE Model

  • Kim, Soyeon;Kim, Jiwon;Choi, Jungkee
    • Journal of Forest and Environmental Science
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    • 제36권3호
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    • pp.243-254
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    • 2020
  • This study was conducted to develop a forest education program through middle school curriculum linkage. We used the ADDIE model, comprising the five phases of Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation and Evaluation, to secure the objectivity of the program. In the Analysis phase, middle school textbooks were analyzed while considering middle school students' needs for curriculum linkage and the developmental stages of adolescents. The Design phase focused on promoting an understanding of curriculum subjects based on what was reviewed in the Analysis phase and concretized and organized a program that can be implemented in the forest, with a focus on science and physical education, based on the results of middle school students' needs. We also established the objectives and goals of curriculum linkage forest education, established the concept of the program, and selected the educational contents, teaching-learning methods, and evaluation methods. In the Development phase, we developed a 2-night, 3-day program linkage with the middle school curriculum and created a manual for instructors and a workbook for students. In the Implementation phase, we revised and supplemented the program through the first test operation with 24 students in their second year of middle school, after which, we carried out a six-session program for the 2-night, 3-day as the second test operation with 17 students in their second year of middle school. In the Evaluation phase, the program was evaluated by the students who participated in the second test operation using questionnaires on satisfaction and curriculum linkage understanding as well as rating scales for attitudes toward forests and environmental sensitivity. The results showed that middle school students showed positive significance in satisfaction and understanding of the middle school curriculum as well as attitudes toward forests and environmental sensitivity through the forest education program.

보험수학과 학교수학 내용간의 연관성 분석 (The Analysis of Linkage between Insurance Mathematics and School Mathematics)

  • 이시원;김영옥
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.233-251
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    • 2016
  • This study aims to investigate the presence/absence of subjects in the area of finance insurance sector in the past and corresponding areas of the courses in accordance with the reform of Korean school mathematics curriculum. In addition, the study had analyzed the linkage to the curriculum of the subjects for the Junior High, and High School in accordance with the school mathematics as mathematical knowledge base. As the results of this study, it was identified that the knowledge of mathematical contents addressed in the school mathematics education had a very high connectivity as basic mathematical knowledge to understand and utilize high level of the insurance mathematics required for the job performance in the finance insurance sector.

Proposal of Electronic Engineering Exploration Learning Operation Using Computing Thinking Ability

  • LEE, Seung-Woo;LEE, Sangwon
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.110-117
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of the study is to develop effective teaching methods to strengthen the major learning capabilities of electronic engineering learners through inquiry learning using computing thinking ability. To this end, first, in the electronic engineering curriculum, we performed teaching-learning through an inquiry and learning model related to mathematics, probability, and statistics under the theme of various majors in electronic engineering, focusing on understanding computing thinking skills. Second, an efficient electronic engineering subject inquiry class operation using computing thinking ability was conducted, and electronic engineering-linked education contents based on the components of computer thinking were presented. Third, by conducting a case study on inquiry-style teaching using computing thinking skills in the electronic engineering curriculum, we identified the validity of the teaching method to strengthen major competency. In order to prepare for the 4th Industrial Revolution, by implementing mathematics, probability, statistics-related linkage, and convergence education to foster convergent talent, we tried to present effective electronic engineering major competency enhancement measures and cope with innovative technological changes.

Development of Integrated Curriculum for Basic Dental Hygiene Based on Competencies

  • Hye-Young Yoon;Sun-Jung Shin;Bo-Mi Shin;Hyo-Jin Lee;Jin-Sun Choi;Soo-Myoung Bae
    • 치위생과학회지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.37-53
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    • 2024
  • Background: To train dental hygienists to utilize knowledge in practice, an integrated curriculum based on the competencies of dental hygienists is expanding; however, in the field of basic dental hygiene the curriculum is still fragmented and based on segmented knowledge. This study developed an integrated curriculum based on the competencies of dental hygienists in Anatomy, Histology & Embryology, Physiology, which are subjects for basic dental hygiene that have high linkage and overlap. Methods: After selecting the learning objectives for the integrated curriculum from those of Anatomy, Histology & Embryology, Physiology, the duties of the dental hygienist in relation to the learning objectives were analyzed. Learning objectives were combined with the duties of a dental hygienist to derive competencies for an integrated curriculum. Referring to the syllabus and learning objectives for each subject, the weekly educational content, learning objectives, and credits of the integrated curriculum were derived. After conducting a Delphi survey to validate the competency and content of the derived integrated curriculum, an integrated curriculum was developed. Results: By using the first and second Delphi surveys, four competencies were developed for dental hygienists that can be achieved through an integrated basic dental hygiene curriculum. In addition, an integrated curriculum including the courses Anatomy, Histology & Embryology, Physiology, Structure and Function of the Human Body/Head/Neck, and Structure and Function of the Oral Cavity was established. Conclusion: This study presents a specific example for developing a competency-based integrated curriculum that can be used as a framework to derive a competency-based integrated curriculum among subjects that can be integrated according to the linkage of learning contents and the competencies that can be achieved.

Posner의 분석틀을 이용한 TLSF (Teaching and Learning for a Sustainable Future)프로그램의 분석 (The Analysis of the "Teaching and Learning for a Sustainable Future" Program Using Posner's Curriculum Model)

  • 손연아;오경환;최돈형;민병미
    • 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.127-144
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents an analysis of the Teaching and Learning for a Sustainable Future (TLSF) program, an innovative teacher education and regular professional development by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) employing the curriculum analysis framework created by Posner. Using this framework the analyst found that the TLSF design is based on good research in regard to learning, teaching, and assessment now driving efforts to reform environmental teacher education. Ongoing development of the TLSF program in the research setting of an international level permits ever deeper connection with emerging curriculum theory and curriculum practice and allows new linkage as ideas are tested in research classrooms.

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지역대학 간 특화영역을 연계한 대학연합-융합전공 모형개발 (Model Development of Convergence Curriculum by Specialization Area Linkage between Local Universities)

  • 경종수;김종해
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제9권12호
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    • pp.251-258
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    • 2018
  • 최근 들어 대학들은 학사구조의 다변화를 추구하고 있으며, 다전공 과정(연계전공, 융합전공, 자율전공, 자기설계전공 등) 도입으로 전공 및 학과 간 상호연계를 기반으로 융합인재양성에 노력을 기울이고 있다. 본 연구는 충청권 4개 대학이 연합으로 추진한 '글로벌 창의융합전공'의 설계 운영과정의 단계별 주요요소를 도출하고, 주요특징을 바탕으로 운영모델과 시사점을 제시하고 있다. 융합전공 운영모델은 대학 간 특화영역 연계를 통한 교육체계(인재상, 교육목표, 역량요소, 교육과정)의 구성하고, 역량요소(창의역량, 융합역량, 문제해결역량, 글로벌역량)를 기반으로 교과 및 비교과프로그램의 연계를 설계하였다. 융합전공 운영모델은 과정 및 단계에 따라 주요활동을 체계화함으로써 운영되고 있으며, 프로젝트 기반의 성과중심 지원프로세스를 구축함으로써 국내외 대회 참가, 국제발명대회 참가, 글로벌 역량강화를 지원하여 창의융합 인재양성에 기여하고 있다.

과학과 교육과정에 제시된 개념의 연계성에 대한 국제 비교 연구 - 달과 암석의 순환 개념을 중심으로 (International Comparative Study on the Science Curriculum Concepts Continuity - Focus on the Concepts of Moon and Rock cycle -)

  • 이효녕;김진숙;박병열;전재돈
    • 한국과학교육학회지
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    • 제35권4호
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    • pp.677-689
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    • 2015
  • 이 연구의 목적은 우리나라를 포함한 6개국(대만, 영국, 핀란드, 미국, 캐나다, 한국)의 과학과 교육과정에 대한 연계성에 초점을 둔 비교분석을 통해서 우리나라 과학과 교육과정의 연계성을 강화할 수 있는 방안과 그 시사점을 도출하는데 있다. 국가교육과정정보센터(NCIC)에서 수집한 각 나라의 교육과정 원문과 국문 번역본을 분석 대상으로 하였고, 교육과정 구성의 특징과 종적 횡적 연계성 요소를 기초로 한 과학과 내의 '달'과 '암석의 순환'에 대한 내용을 비교 분석하였다. 그 결과, 국제적으로 교육과정의 학년 간 그리고 교과 간 연계의 강화를 위해 빅 아이디어(Big Ideas)나 교차 개념(Crosscutting Concepts) 등과 같은 연결 고리의 역할을 하는 개념을 활용하고 있음을 알 수 있었고, 그 중에서도 시스템의 관점을 중요하게 다루고 있었다. 내용에 대해서는 비교 국가들 중 우리나라는 '달'과 '암석의 순환'에 대해 가장 높은 빈도로 다루고 있었으나, 달의 내용 중 일부를 초 중 고등학교에서 비슷한 수준으로 동일하게 다루고 있는 단순 반복 현상을 확인할 수 있었다. 반면, 암석의 순환에 대해서는 다른 나라들에 비해 다양한 관점과 수준에서 다루어 비교적 짜임새 있는 조직 구성을 보였다. 결론적으로, 우리나라 교육과정에도 교육과정의 연계성 강화를 위해 이러한 연결 고리 역할을 할 수 있는 적합한 도구가 요구되며, 그 방안으로 시스템적 접근을 활용할 수 있을 것이다. 더욱이 교육과정의 효과적인 적용을 위해 학년 수준에 따른 학습자의 학습 발달 과정에 대한 충분한 이해를 바탕으로 교육과정을 구성하는 것이 무엇보다 중요할 것이다.

A Study on the Linkage Model Between Institutions Related to Lifelong Education for People with Developmental Disabilities Based on the K-PACE Center of Daegu University: A Perspective on the Whole Life Cycle for People with Developmental Disabilities

  • Kim, Young-Jun;Kim, Wha-Soo;Rhee, Kun-Yong
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.24-35
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study was to form a linked model in which local institutions related to lifelong education for the disabled can cooperate based on the Daegu University K-PACE Center. The contents of the study started with recognizing the problem that the adult-centered lifelong education support system does not effectively cope with these factors, even though the independent life of people with developmental disabilities is a major factor determining the quality of life. Regarding this problem recognition, this study primarily emphasized the view that educational support for independent life of people with developmental disabilities should establish the context of the school foundation. The context of the school foundation is established for lifelong education centered on adulthood for people with developmental disabilities because the curriculum is embodied through the standards of subject matter education. In this regard, the Daegu University K-PACE Center, which established a curriculum that supports the independent life of people with developmental disabilities in terms of linking higher and lifelong education, actually reflects the context of the school foundation. As a result, this study prepared a strategy that could be considered as a transition to advance the curriculum organized by the Daegu University K-PACE Center, and the strategy was secondarily reflected as a procedure that could be linked to local lifelong education-related institutions for the disabled. Finally, this study presented a form of transition in which people with developmental disabilities can access the curriculum of lifelong education through the connection of local lifelong education-related institutions for the disabled, centering on the entire life of adulthood.

언어 네트워크 분석을 이용한 초등학교 과학 교과서 개념과 성취 기준 추출 개념의 연계성 비교 연구 - 생명과학 영역을 중심으로 - (An Comparative Study of Articulation on Science Textbook Concepts and Extracted Concepts in Learning Objectives Using Semantic Network Analysis - Focus on Life Science Domain -)

  • 김영신;권형석
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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    • 제35권3호
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    • pp.377-387
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    • 2016
  • Whether textbooks faithfully reflect the curriculum contents is an important educational issue. The previous studies on the textbooks did not analyze the relationship described in the textbooks or the structure. In this regard, this study aims to analyze how the concept of life science area in the elementary school science textbooks developed on the basis of the 2009 revised curriculum is linked. In addition, it seeks to analyze how the concept presented in the learning content achievement standards of the curriculum is connected to other concepts. Towards this end, the conceptual linkage of eight units in the life science domain of elementary school science textbooks based on the 2009 revised curriculum was analyzed. The contents of the life science domain in the science textbooks were analyzed through a semantic network analysis, and the semantic network on the concept linked to the one described in curriculum's learning objectives was also analyzed. The results are as follows: 1) It will be difficult for students to understand the concept due to the complexity of the semantic network resulting from a number of concepts. 2) The curriculum's learning objectives presented in the curriculum are not faithfully reflected in the textbooks. 3) The textbooks are described on the basis of specific curriculum's learning objectives. Based on the findings of this study, the number of concepts described in the elementary school science textbooks needs to be significantly reduced so that the concepts can be meaningfully linked to each other.

van Schooten의 연동장치에 대한 현대적 재해석 (A Modern Reinterpretation of the Linkages by Van Schooten)

  • 허남구
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈E:수학교육논문집
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    • 제37권3호
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    • pp.483-495
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    • 2023
  • 17세기 수학자 van Schooten(1657)은 저서 'Exercitationum mathematicarum'에서 포물선, 타원, 쌍곡선을 그리기 위한 연동장치를 제시하였다. van Schooten이 제시한 연동장치는 활동 중심 수학교육과 학교수학에서 수학사를 활용하기 위한 소재로 사용될 수 있다. 특히 학생들이 고등학교 교육과정에서 이차곡선을 조작하며 학습할 기회를 제공받지 못하고 있다는 점에서, van Schooten의 연동장치는 활동과 탐구 중심의 수학교육을 실현하는 데 도움을 줄 수 있다. 이를 위해 van Schooten의 연동장치를 동적 기하 환경에서 구현하는 방법을 제시하고, van Schooten의 연동장치를 이용하여 그린 도형의 자취가 포물선, 타원, 쌍곡선임을 증명하였다.