• 한국의류산업학회지
• /
• 제7권2호
• /
• pp.231-236
• /
• 2005

The purposes of this study were, a more systemic and desirable improvement method of retraining program was researched for cultivation of field beauticians through acknowledgement of the environmental change and phenomenon of beauty shops by time and through recognition of current retraining situation. 1) In terms of acknowledgement of the necessity for beautician retraining, the item on the necessity for beautician retraining showed beauticians' high requirement for retraining. 2) The main problem of reeducation was that reeducation curricular of each organization have not been programed. 3) Presence education was the main thing to be completed for reeducation program improvement. We also could know that the improvement and complement of work environment, the education extension besides technology education, and the rapid acquisition of information as improvement were recognized importantly.

• 혜화의학회지
• /
• 제19권1호
• /
• pp.75-86
• /
• 2010

These days, traditional and complementary/alternative medicine (TM/CAM) becomes more upsurging topics of increasing importance and the use and popularity of TM/CAM is rapidly expanding, Since the tradition and situation on TM/CAM of each country is quite different, the concept and system of TM/CAM expressed by different countries shows the variety of range. Some countries recognize TM/CAM as one part of two branches of medical science and have integrated into national health care system. In these countries, education systems for TM/CAM are also well organized formal education systems, such as the Republic of Korea, DPR Korea, China (including Hong Kong and Macao), and Viet Nam. However, other countries in Asia and the Pacific. still do not have formal and/or informal education system and do not recognize TM/CAM as a kind of health care systems. This paper reviews the current situation of education and training on TM/CAM in the Asia and the Pacific. As a result, fifteen countries (31.3%) of 48 member countries in Asia and the Pacific have formal education systems for TM/CAM, twelve countries (25.0%) do not have formal education system and twenty one countries (43.7%) do not have available information. At least six countries are allocating the curriculum of medical school to the education of both allopathic and traditional medicine. For the proper use and development of TM/CAM, the development of formal education system as well as the integration into the national health care system are needed.

• 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
• /
• 제46권4호
• /
• pp.371-388
• /
• 2007

This is a case study trying to understand from the view of affordance which certain three middle school students perceive an activation of previous knowledge in the course of problem solving when they solve algebra word problems with a previous knowledge. The results of this study showed that at first, every subjects perceived the text as affordance which explaining superficial similarities, that is, a working(painting)situation rather than problem structure and then activated the related solution knowledge on the ground of the experience of previous problem solving which is similar to current situation. The subject's applying process for solving knowledge could be arranged largely into two types. The first type is a numeral information connected with the described problem situation or a symbolic representation of mathematical meaning which are the transformed solution applied process with a suitable solution formula to the current problem. This process achieved by constructing a virtual mental model that indicating mathematical situation about the problem when the solver read the problem integrating symbolized information from the described text. The second type is a case that those subjects symbolizing a formal mathematical concept which is not connected with the problem situation about the described numeral information from the applied problem or the text of mathematical meaning, which process is the case to perceive superficial phrases or words that described from the problem as affordance and then applied previously used algorithmatical formula as it was. In conclusion, on the ground of the results of this case study, it is guessed that many students put only algorithmatical knowledge in their memories through previous experiences of problem solving, and the memories are connected with the particular phrases described from the problems. And it is also recognizable when the reflection process which is the last step of problem solving carried out in the process of understanding the problem and making a plan showed the most successful in problem solving.

• 한국수학교육학회지시리즈E:수학교육논문집
• /
• 제36권1호
• /
• pp.1-21
• /
• 2022

본 연구는 디지털 기술의 본격 활용에 따라 시간과 장소에 구애받지 않는 유연한 학습 환경 구축의 방안으로 제안되고 있는 에듀테크가 수학 교과에서 활용되기 위하여 그 현황을 분석하는 데 목적이 있다. 이에 따라 국내외 에듀테크 현황 및 활용 동향을 확인하며, 수학교과에서 활용되는 에듀테크 플랫폼의 기능과 그 역할을 분석하였다. 분석 결과, 에듀테크 플랫폼은 위계적 학문인 수학교육에서 학습자 개별 맞춤 학습에 유용할 수 있도록 그 기능을 구축해 나가고 있으며, 나아가 학습자의 자기주도학습을 추구하고 있었다. 또한 각 수업 단계에 맞는 활동 및 평가가 가능하여 교사의 업무경감 및 학습관리와 역량 강화 수업 등에 유용할 수 있도록 발전되어가고 있음을 확인하였다. 따라서 향후 이러한 플랫폼을 효율적으로 활용할 수 있는 교수설계 및 학생의 개별 맞춤형 학습 지원 활용 방안이 함께 수행되어질 필요가 있다.

• 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국정보교육학회 2021년도 학술논문집
• /
• pp.159-165
• /
• 2021

4차 산업혁명과 최근 코로나19 팬데믹 상황을 겪으며 SW교육의 필요성과 중요성이 더욱 강조되고 있다. 하지만 2015 개정 교육과정에 편성된 17차시의 내용만으로는 학생들의 컴퓨팅 사고력 신장 효과를 거두기에 어려움이 있다. 더욱이 작년부터 이어지는 코로나19 상황으로 교육현장에서 학생들에게 동등한 SW교육이 이뤄지는 데에 환경적 제약이 있는 상황이다. 본 연구에서는 현재 교육현장의 상황을 반영하여 완성형 로봇을 활용한 언플러그드 수업을 설계하고 J초등학교 6학년 학생들에게 SW교육의 경험을 제공하였다. 또한 수업 적용을 통하여 로봇을 활용한 언플러그드 수업이 학생들의 SW교육에 대한 인식 변화와 컴퓨팅사고력 활용에 영향을 미치는지 확인해보았다. 그 결과, 로봇을 활용한 언플러그드 수업을 통해 학생들은 컴퓨팅 사고력을 활용하여 주어진 문제를 해결하였으며 SW교육에 대한 인식 변화에도 긍정적인 영향을 주었음을 알 수 있었다.

• 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
• /
• 제43권1호
• /
• pp.1-12
• /
• 2004

We have studied the issues of the current math war in America. Traditionalists and the reformers have been arguing about the curriculums, teaching methods, use of calculators, basic skills, and assessment methods in K-12 mathematics. They both have strengths and weaknesses depending on the situation have contributed for the development of mathematics education. Instead of choosing between traditionalists and the reformist sides, we suggest to adopt an eclectic view point i.e., rigor and creativity, memorization and understanding that may seem at odds with each other are quite compatible and mutually reinforcing. Also teacher's deep knowledge in mathematics is extremely important as his/her knowledge in pedagogy.

• 한국수학교육학회지시리즈D:수학교육연구
• /
• 제9권3호
• /
• pp.233-241
• /
• 2005

Mathematics has developed dramatically in today's world and come to be increasingly put into practical use in various fields in society. However, many Japanese students dislike mathematics. We have to study mathematics education with this situation in our mind. When we consider a better educational material, we don't have to consider only within the framework of the current school mathematics. We can expect to find good mathematical materials in fields beyond the school mathematics. In this paper, we study how the inclusion of idea such as 'fuzzy theory' and 'graph theory' influences pupils' approaches to learning mathematics.

• 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
• /
• 제34권4호
• /
• pp.357-371
• /
• 2015

Even after learning electric current, elementary school students have various non-scientific conceptions and difficulties. Because flow of charge is not visible. Also elementary school students do not learn theory but phenomena, so they cannot transfer theoretical perspective to new situation. In this research, we have designed instruction based on PhET simulation visualizing flow of electric charge and applied it to 37 science-gifted students in elementary school for measuring conceptual understanding. As a result, six out of the seven Hake gains of question set are high gain and just one is middle gain because the students have understood the flow pattern of the charge through circuit elements such as light bulbs, wire, as well as battery with PhET simulation and it gives a chance to create various questions spontaneously about electric current. Also they become able to do spontaneous mental simulation without PhET simulation about flow of charges. This research, suggest that developed materials using PhET simulation could be used as not only program for gifted students in elementary school, but also the electrical circuit section in an elementary science curriculum.

• 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국해양정보통신학회 2007년도 춘계종합학술대회
• /
• pp.906-909
• /
• 2007

급변하는 지식기반 정보화 사회에서는 근대사회의 합리적 공간인 학교가 디지털 공간의 기능적 효과로 파생된 시대적 흐름에 편승하기 위해 혁신적 변화를 추구하지 않을 수 없게 됨으로써, 상업계 고등학교 컴퓨터 교육은 현실적이고 교육 패러다임의 특성에 맞도록 교육을 해야 한다. 본 논문에서는 광주광역시 상업계고등학교 총 4개교의 컴퓨터 교과를 담당하는 교사 및 컴퓨터 교육을 받는 학생을 대상으로 컴퓨터 교육의 현황을 설문조사를 통하여 SPSS프로그램을 사용하여 교차분석인 $X^2$과 빈도분석을 산출하여 상업계고등학교 컴퓨터 교육이 지식기반 정보화 사회에서 원하는 교육이 이루어지고 있는지에 대한 최적화된 양질의 컴퓨터 교육을 수행할 수 있도록 시스템개선의 기초자료로 활용할 수 있도록 하는데 목표를 두고 있다.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
• /
• 제27권10호
• /
• pp.131-136
• /
• 2022

장애인의 운전 교육 이수 과정은 어려움과 불편한 부분들이 많다. 운전 교육 내용 부분에서도 실제 운전 주행 중 예측할 수 없는 다양한 돌발상황들이 발생한다. 현재 시행하고 있는 운전 교육 과정에서도 돌발상황에 대한 교육들이 이루어지고 있으나, 다양한 돌발상황에 대처하는 교육은 미비하다. 이에 본 논문에서는 유니티 기반의 장애인 운전 교육 시뮬레이터를 제안한다. 유니티를 이용하여 다양한 돌발상황에 대한 시나리오를 구성하여 시뮬레이터를 제작한다. 피실험자들을 통하여 모의주행을 실시하여, 평가항목에 따른 기존의 돌발상황에 대한 대처 점수를 평가한다. 기존의 운전 교육 시뮬레이터에 비해 제안 시스템의 돌발상황에 대한 대처 능력의 평가점수가 높게 나온 것으로 확인되었다. 제안 시스템을 활용하면 돌발상황에 대한 대처 능력 향상과 실제감 높은 운전 체험을 통하여 삶의 질을 높이는 것을 기대할 수 있다.