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An Analysis on Additional Student's Demand for Secondary Vocational Education (중등단계 직업교육 학생 추가 수요 분석)

  • Kim, Jin-mo;Choi, Su-jeung;Nam, Jung-soo;Jeon, Young-Wook;Oh, Jin-ju;Yu, Young-Ju;Kim, Seon-keun
    • Journal of vocational education research
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 2016
  • The purposes of this study is to verify additional demand of students for secondary vocational education, and draw political implications. To meet the purposes, firstly we analyzed current policies on the secondary vocational education. Second, we divided additional demand of students for secondary vocational education into practical and potential demand. Practical demand by students who would like to take further vocational education in secondary education system includes students who hoped to enter vocational high school however they failed to go, the first or second year students who transferred from general high school to vocational high school, and the third year students who are in general high school would like to take commissioned vocational courses. Potential demand is an additional demand for secondary vocational education in a society perspective. This includes a student who downgraded employment even though they entered college or university after graduated general high-school. Comparing the result of this study with the entrance quota of vocational high-school, additional demand of students for secondary vocational education showed that accounted for 61.2 percent of the entrance quota year 2015. Specifically, potential demand accounts for 31.7 percent of the entrance quota for vocational high school and practical demand accounts for 29.5 percent.

The Standardization on the Appraisal of Records: Analysis of the Appraisal Principles and Process in ISO 15489-1:2016 (기록 평가의 표준화 - ISO 15489 개정판에서의 평가 원리 및 절차 분석 -)

  • Kim, Myeong-Hun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.45-68
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    • 2018
  • to apply standardized principles and methodologies to the appraisal of records because it is different for each country, region, and organization to distinguish what kind of records are important and how to select them. For this reason, numerous theories and methodologies have been proposed around the appraisal of records. ISO 15489-1:2016, on the other hand, has laid the groundwork for the standardization of the appraisal of records that are applicable globally in recent record management environments based on a new perspective on the appraisal of records. ISO 15489 presents the principles and methodology of records management that are consistent with the electronic record environment based on the record continuum theory, and the principles and methods on the appraisal of records presented in ISO 15489-1:2016 need to be analyzed in depth. This paper analyzes the concept and the logic of the appraisal of records presented in ISO 15489-1:2016 to find an improvement direction in accordance with the recent electronic record environment. For this purpose, it reviewed courses from the enactment of AS 4390 to the revision of ISO 15489 to understand the background of the appraisal principles of ISO 15489-1:2016. Based on this, the appraisal concepts and principles presented in ISO 15489-1:2016 were examined, and the process of the appraisal was analyzed.

A Convergence Study on the Effects of Blended Learning on the Self-directed Learning Ability and Learning Satisfaction of Nursing Students (블렌디드 러닝을 적용한 학습이 간호대학생의 자기주도학습능력과 학습만족도에 미치는 효과에 관한 융합연구)

  • Ha, Yun-Ju;Woo, Sang-Jun;Seo, Nam-Sook
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.11
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    • pp.509-517
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    • 2018
  • The present study is a convergence study aimed at investigating the effects of the blended learning method on self-directed learning and learning satisfaction of nursing students. A nonequivalent control group was designed to conduct a pre-post test for this study. The participants were assigned to the experimental(n=70) or control group(n=68). Data was analyzed using ${\chi}^2$-test, independent t-tset, and ANCOVA. The results of this study showed that self-directed learning(F=4.122, p=.044), learning satisfaction (F=4.714, p=.032) were significantly higher in the experimental group with blended learning applied than in the control group that received lecture courses for the subject adult health nursing. In other words, this study found that the blended learning method, which was designed to enable students to learn given tasks on their own outside teaching-centered lectures, can enhance the learning ability of nursing students. The results of this study indicate the need to conduct repeated studies regarding blended learning in various subjects and to develop content considering self-directed learning and learning satisfaction of learners.

Analysis of Elementary Teachers' Understanding Level and Actual State About Scientific Inquiry (초등교사의 과학적 탐구 이해의 수준과 실태 분석)

  • Lee, Dongseung;Park, Jongseok
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.63 no.4
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    • pp.280-288
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to draw implication for scientific inquiry study by investigating level of understanding and actual state regarding the elementary school teachers' scientific inquiry. The survey was conducted toward 42 elementary school teachers who work at the D city by using questionnaire of Views About Scientific Inquiry. Actual state of understanding of scientific inquiry was investigated by categorized the responses to the level of understanding of the eight aspects of scientific inquiry in three levels (informed, mixed, naive) based on analysis criteria. And analyze whether the characteristic of the subjects affect to level of understanding about aspect of scientific inquiry. As a result of the analysis, the two aspects among the eights aspects of scientific inquiry; 'Inquiry procedures are guided by the question asked' and 'Research conclusions must be consistent with the data collected' were appeared to have high rates of informed level of understanding. In the remaining six perspectives, most of elementary school teachers had naive and mixed level of understanding, so informed level of understanding took a relatively low proportion. It implies that elementary school teachers who teach inquiry in the field have limit to understand about scientific inquiry. These results indicated that experiences that have taught students and science related training courses that open sofar have a little influence to increase comprehension about scientific inquiry. Therefore, it is required to reinforce the teachers' understanding about scientific inquiry and to formulate different form of plan unlike existing way of teaching for teaching scientific inquiry.

Development of Online Continuing Education Courses on National Health Examination for Community Health Nurses: Using the Rapid Prototyping Method (지역사회 간호사를 위한 건강검진 온라인 교육안 개발: Rapid prototyping method를 활용)

  • Kim, Eun-Ha;Kim, Kye-Ha;Bae, Kyung-Eui
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.250-263
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    • 2019
  • This study was conducted to develop an online education program for visiting health nurses on National Health Examination. The study period was from November 2016 to December 2017. The program was developed in stages using rapid prototyping methodology. 1) Learners' needs were identified through literature review and focus group interviews (FGIs) with visiting health nurses and stake-holders in the field. 2) The contents of the education program including counseling strategies regarding the heath of visiting health nurses were developed. 3) Online education materials were developed and piloted amongst learners. 4) The contents of educational programs were classified into eight learning modules, and online education drafts were pilot tested. 5) Based on feedback from learners, this program was revised and a web-based continuing education program for community nurses was developed. These education programs effectively assisted nurses with counseling regarding health examinations during visiting health nursing care. Therefore, the online continuing education program may be a very effective educational approach to improving nurses competency.

Analysis of Preservice Elementary Teachers' Critiques of Peers' Inquiry-Based Instruction (예비 초등교사들의 동료 탐구 수업 비평 분석)

  • Lee, Shinyoung
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.389-403
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    • 2019
  • This study aims to analyze criteria and characteristics for preservice elementary teachers' critiques of their peers' inquiry-based instruction. This study reviews critiques written by 31 preservice elementary teachers enrolled in an elementary school science inquiry methods course wherein the teachers designed and implemented inquiry-based instruction. These preservice teachers participated in inquiry-based instruction as if they were elementary students and then evaluated their peers' instruction. Analysis of the critiques reveals that preservice teachers evaluated their peers' instruction on the following criteria: instruction context, science content, teaching strategies, students, instructional goals, non-verbal attitude, and assessment. Their beliefs about teaching science inquiry were reflected in the critiques. Additionally, it was found that four orientation for teaching inquiry-didactic, academic rigor, activity-driven, inquiry orientation-reflected in critiques; some of critiques held more than one of these orientations. And they did not merely criticize but suggested alternatives to general teaching strategies; furthermore, of inquiry-instruction specific teaching strategies. They showed higher epistemic understanding of inquiry-based instruction after mid-term demonstrations. The evidence demonstrated that the proportion of critiques specifically about inquiry-based instruction increased after the mid-term demonstrations. Moreover, the post mid-term critiques emphasized interaction between students as well as understanding of the nature of science. These findings could provide implication for teaching inquiry and criticizing others' instruction as part of elementary school science courses in preservice elementary teacher education.

An Exploratory Study on the Recognition of Experience of Passing Down Education of the Korean Traditional Dance -Focusing on the National Intangible Cultural Assets: Seungmu, Salpurichum and Taepyeongmu- (한국 전통춤 전수교육의 경험인식에 대한 탐색적 연구 -국가무형문화재 승무, 살풀이춤, 태평무를 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Soon-hwa;Ahn, Byoung-Soon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.122-134
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    • 2019
  • This study aims to conceptualize characteristics of the Korean traditional dance, and to categorize and analyze the recognition of experience of passing down education of Seungmu(Buddhist Dance), Salpurichum(Exorcism Dance) and Taepyeongmu(Dance of Peace). Dividing into groups of two: an experienced person twenty years or more in the Korean dance and a person who completed the traditional dance three years or more, three groups were selected. We connected the characteristics of the traditional dance experienced in passing down education with the recognition experience in the training courses. Categorizing thematically the process and the recognition of experience in the passing down education program, we attempted mutual group discussion and inductive area analysis on the basis of in-depth interview, tutorial discussion and analysis contents. As a result of this study, first, the characteristics of the Korean traditional dance that graduates of the program by repertory empathize were the experience of the sinmyung(the excess of mirth) and improvisation, the supreme self-controlling beauty and the best beauty of expression. Second, the recognition of experience in the passing down education program runs as follows: Interacting in the centre of the process, new education system for transmission, and formation of social discourse for appreciation. Conclusionally, the experience and the new vision for transmission of passing down education of the traditional dance are required to be based on the appreciation of the rationality of mutual communication and recognition of experience.

Needs for Community Health Promotion Courses of the Traditional Korean Medicine among One Metropolitan Citizens (일개 광역시민의 지역사회 한의약 건강증진 강좌에 대한 수요)

  • Kim, Ae-Ran;Lee, Sang-Hun;Lee, Moo-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.105-113
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    • 2019
  • This study was conducted with 500 citizens of one metropolitan city to prepare foundational data for the opening of health promotion course of traditional korean medicine. A questionnaire examined participants' general characteristics and their experience with and awareness of oriental treatment and a survey on the need for health promotion course of traditional korean medicine were used as the research tools. Results showed that 56.8% of respondents had an experience with oriental treatment over the last year. Participants who responded that oriental treatment was effective accounted for 72.3%. Respondents selected "subject and contents of class" (59.1%) as the important factor in attending the oriental health promotion course, and cardiovascular disease (23.7%) as the disease they wanted to learn about. They considered "self-health care method for diseases" (69.0%) as what they expected most from the class. The results of this study will be useful when planning health promotion course of traditional korean medicine to satisfy the participants' needs.

Korean Emigration to Hawaii and Establishment of 'Inha Institute of Technology' (하와이 이민과 '인하공과대학'의 설립)

  • Lee, Young-Ho
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.3
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    • pp.139-177
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    • 2001
  • 'Inha University' (Inha Institute of Technology) was founded on April 1954. The establishment of Inha University has several special meanings. First, I tried to examine the establishing process of Inha University in the context of emigrations and nationalist movements. Inha University was established to commemorate the 50th anniversary of emigration to Hawaii, with the seed money of $150,000 which came from the sale of 'Korean Christian Institute' in Hawaii. Korean Christian Institute had taken charge of teaching the children of Korean residents in Hawaii. Rhee Syhngman, the fist president of Republic Korea was the leader in founding Korean Christian Institute and Inha University, but behind him there were donations of both Korean residents in Hawaii and common Korean people of the 1950's. The establishment of Inha University has a nation-wide and national meaning in that the spirit of nationalist movements in Hawaii and donations of Korean people at home and abroad were linked together. Second, I tried to examine the economic and educational policies after the liberation in 1945. In the 1950's Korea planned to set up self-supporting economy with the aid of America. Accordingly, the educational policy had to be considered in view of economic independence, too. 'Inha Institute of Technology' was the result of these national economic and educational demands. Consequently Inha Institute of Technology took a special position of carrying out national policies with the intervention and protection of the Government, including the president Rhee Syungman in person, even though it was neither national not public but private college. Third, I tried to examine the local history of Incheon. How did Inha Institute of Technology come to be built in Incheon? That's because the emigrant ships departed from Incheon. For those Korean emigrants, it is quite natural that the city of Incheon has a symbolic and commemorative meaning. In addition, Incheon is a port city neighboring the capital Seoul and has 'Seoul-Incheon Industrial Complex' in it. Graduates from Inha Institute of Technology were expected to act as competent scientists and technical leaders of that complex. Really Inha Institute of Technology trained many a good technicians with short-term courses and re-educated them after. The history of university has been usually underestimated as that of mere institution. In dealing with the history of Inha University as an example, I tried to re-examine the history of university in the context of Korean history and to emphasize the importance of keeping any all records relating universities.

A Study on the Obstacle Factors and the Development Strategy of High Value Occupational Training for Women (여성 고부가가치 직업훈련의 장애요인과 발전방안 연구)

  • Lee, Ji-Eun;Lim, Hee-Jeong
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.181-189
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to derive obstacle factors to 'high value vocational training' and to suggest development strategies. The training aims to solve the quantitative and qualitative problems of female employment by providing professional training in high value areas such as ICT, SW and knowledge service. To verify the training to meet these objectives, 48 processes operated in 2018 were analyzed and field monitoring was conducted. As a result of the analysis, problems were identified and improvements were derived in terms of learners management, training course design, field practice operation, and performance evaluation. Based on these results, researchers suggested four ways to develop high value vocational training. First, select learners based on combined talent and second, strengthen the project of linking enterprises and structured field practices. Third, establish a performance evaluation system of its own and manage performance and fourth, expand support for excellent training courses and provide consulting for course development. The results of this study are expected to be used as a reference for establishing policies for high value occupational training. In the future, quantitative research should be conducted to clarify the performance and problems.