• Title/Summary/Keyword: coupling unit

검색결과 175건 처리시간 0.026초

이층 자성막에서 여기되는 강자성 공명신호의 모의실험 (Simulations of Ferromagnetic Resonance Spectra Excited in Magnetic Bilayers)

  • 김약연;한기평;유성초
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.238-246
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    • 2003
  • We have performed the simulation of ferromagnetic resonance spectra on the exchange coupled bilayer thin films at perpendicular configuration. Variables considered in spectrum calculation were the interfacial exchange constants per unit area, the layer thickness, and the surface anisotropy constants. In case of antiferromagnetic coupling, variation of exchange constant gave a great effect to the absorption spectra of the low and the high magnetization layer. Variation of thickness in low magnetization layer did nt nearly influenced the resonated field of the high magnetization layer. Also, the increase of negative surface anisotropy increased the resonance field of the low and the high magnetization layer.

도시철도 차량의 충돌안전 기준에 관한 연구 (A study on passive safety regulations of Korean standard urban train)

  • 구정서;노규석;조현직;권태수;최성규
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.645-651
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, numerically evaluated is the regulations for crashworthy design of the Korean standard urban train suggested by KRRI. The 4-car consist of K-EMU(Korean Electric Multiple Unit) train developed in recent is analyzed under various collision conditions such as normal coupling, heavy shunt, light and heavy collisions. The collision conditions are assumed as K-EMU collides against another stationary one at 5 kph, 10 kph, 25 kph and 32 kph. According to the numerical results and bibliographical study, it is necessary that the regulations by KRRI be complemented from crashworthy point of view. Furthermore, the K-EMU train is recommended to adopt a new coupler with an additional energy absorber or a mechanical fuse.

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DBS용 슬롯 어레이 안테나의 급전도파관 설계에 관한 연구 (A study on design for a feeder waveguide array of the slot array antennas for DBS)

  • 민경식;김광욱;김동철;임학규;김상태
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 1999년도 추계종합학술대회
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    • pp.116-119
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents a feeder waveguide array of slot array antennas for Direct Broadcasting from Satellite(DBS). The feed structure consists of a single waveguide placed on the same layer as radiating waveguide and is characterized by the unit divider, called a $\pi$-Junction. This K-function with an inductive wall splits part of the power into two branch waveguide through one coupling window, and can excite densely arrayed waveguide at equal phase and amplitude. The power dividing characteristics of a cascade of $\pi$ -functions are analyzed by Galerkin's method of moments. From the optimum simulation results based on the feeder waveguide using $\pi$ -Junction at 3.95GHz, we obtained the scattering matrices of the feeder divided power at 11.85CHz.

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낮은 커플링 변압기를 갖는 개선된 고효율 공진 컨버터 (An improved high efficiency resonant converter with low coupling transformer)

  • 공영수;김은수;양승철;박진영;김종무;강도현;조정구
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1166-1168
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    • 2004
  • The high frequency series resonant converter has been widely used for the non-contact power supply system with the large air gap and the increased leakage inductance of the non-contact transformer. However. the high frequency series resonant converter has the disadvantages of high voltage gain characteristics in the overall load range due to the large air gap and the circulating magnetizing current. In this paper, unit voltage gain is revealed in the proposed three-level series-parallel resonant converter. The results are verified on the simulation results and the 5kW experimental prototype.

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Steady-State Harmonic Domain Matrix-Based Modeling of Four-Quadrant EMU Line Converter

  • Wang, Hui;Wu, Mingli;Agelidis, Vassilios G.;Song, Kejian
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.572-579
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    • 2014
  • As a non-linear time variant system, the four-quadrant line converter of an electric multiple unit (EMU) was expressed by linear time periodic functions near an operating point and modeled by a steady-state harmonic domain matrix. The components were then combined according to the circuit connection and relations of the feedback control loops to form a complete converter model. The proposed modeling method allows the study of the amplitude of harmonic impedances to explore harmonic coupling. Moreover, the proposed method helps provide a better design for the converter controllers, as well as solves the problem in coordination operation between the EMUs and the AC supply. On-site data from an actual $CRH_2$ high-speed train were used to validate the modeling principles presented in the paper.

고속 전력선 통신용 옥내 저압 전력선 임피던스 측정 (Measurement of Low Voltage Powerline Impedance for High Data Rate Powerline Communications (PLC))

  • 박영진;유정훈;김관호;이재조;박해수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1952-1954
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    • 2003
  • 0.5MHz-40MHz 대역 옥내 저압전력선 (220V) 임피던스를 측정하였다. 측정을 위해 벡터 회로망 분석기와 저압 전력선 결합 장치(coupling unit)를 이용하였다. 결합 장치를 T형 등가회로로 바꾸어, 전체 회로에서 얻은 산란계수를 이용하여 저압 전력선 임피던스를 구했다. 제안된 방법으로 실제 한국형 저층 연립 아파트에 대한 평균 임피던스를 측정하였고, 그 결과 평균 임피던스 약 $100{\Omega}$이었다.

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Simplified analysis method for anti-overturning of single-column pier girder bridge

  • Liang Cao;Hailei Zhou;Zhichao Ren
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제91권4호
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    • pp.403-416
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    • 2024
  • The single-column pier girder bridge, due to its low engineering cost, small footprint, and aesthetic appearance, is extensively employed in urban viaducts and interchange ramps. However, its structural design makes it susceptible to eccentric loads, flexural-torsional coupling effects, and centrifugal forces, among others. To evaluate its anti-overturning performance reasonably, it is crucial to determine the reaction force of the support for the single-column pier girder bridge. However, due to the interaction between vehicle and bridge and the complexity of vibration modes, it poses a significant challenge to analyze the theory or finite element method of single-column pier girder bridges. The unit load bearing reaction coefficient method is proposed in this study to facilitate the static analysis. Numerous parameter analyses have been conducted to account for the dynamic amplification effect. The results of these analyses reveal that the dynamic amplification factor is independent of road surface roughness but is influenced by factors such as the position of the support. Based on parameter analysis, the formula of the dynamic amplification factor is derived by fitting.

공유경계를 통해 본 공유주거의 계획특성 - 국내외 도심 속 사례를 중심으로 - (The Plan Characteristics of Shared Housing through the Boundaries of Shared Space - A Focusing on the case of Urban Area in Domestic and Overseas -)

  • 강수경;김용성
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제25권6호
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    • pp.3-14
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    • 2016
  • According to Plato's ontology, we lead our lives by establishing a relationship with others in the society. However in rapidly changing era, our lives was gradually moving towards personal tendency. Even for the relationship with family, not with others. Thus, awareness about owning properties has changed due to the sociocultural factors and increase number of single-person households. So in this study, the considerations for single-person housing were perceived through preceding research, and the elements making spatial boundary of shared housing were drawn to make rational space sharing based on the boundary with others and of the living environment. With overall analysis based on the spatial boundary features of planned shared housing, the plan characteristics according to the spatial boundary of the current shared housing is to be drawn and analyzed. Third, The expressive and structural features of spatial boundary as above appear with mutual flexible connectivity, And the result shows that the modularity was the highest. Among them variable coupling modularity of shows how it is possible to combine efficiently and variously the private and public spaces with regularity of 'space of optimal unit'. This study drew plan characteristics from more detailed space border of shared housing. Therefore, The basic framework of the characteristics spin for the cases that newly emerge later on.

컴포넌트 메트릭스를 이용한 컴포넌트 설계 재정비 (Improvement of Component Design using Component Metrics)

  • 고병선;박재년
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:소프트웨어및응용
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    • 제31권8호
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    • pp.980-990
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    • 2004
  • 컴포넌트 기반 개발 방법론은 클래스보다 더 큰 단위인 컴포넌트를 통해 높은 추상화와 재사용을 목표로 하는 개발 방법론이다. 컴포넌트 기반 시스템과 개별 컴포넌트의 품질 향상을 위해서는 개발 이전에 측정하고, 그 결과를 컴포넌트 개발 과정에 반영할 수 있어야 한다. 그러므로 컴포넌트 분석 및 설계 단계에 적용 가능한 컴포넌트 메트릭에 대한 연구가 필요하다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 컴포넌트 설계 정보에 기반한 컴포넌트 응집도, 결합도, 독립도 메트릭을 제안한다. 제안한 메트릭은 컴포넌트의 서비스를 제공하기 위한 오퍼레이션들의 동작 유형의 유사도에 기반 한다. 또한, 기능적으로 응집도가 높으며 복잡도가 낮고 유지 보수가 용이한 컴포넌트 설계가 되도록 하기 위한 클러스터링 기법을 사용한 컴포넌트 재설계 과정을 제안한다. 그리고 개발 이전에 컴포넌트 측정과 컴포넌트 재설계 과정을 통해 바람직한 컴포넌트 설계가 되도록 할 수 있음을 사례 연구를 통해 확인했다.

A Bidirectional Dual Buck-Boost Voltage Balancer with Direct Coupling Based on a Burst-Mode Control Scheme for Low-Voltage Bipolar-Type DC Microgrids

  • Liu, Chuang;Zhu, Dawei;Zhang, Jia;Liu, Haiyang;Cai, Guowei
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.1609-1618
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    • 2015
  • DC microgrids are considered as prospective systems because of their easy connection of distributed energy resources (DERs) and electric vehicles (EVs), reduction of conversion loss between dc output sources and loads, lack of reactive power issues, etc. These features make them very suitable for future industrial and commercial buildings' power systems. In addition, the bipolar-type dc system structure is more popular, because it provides two voltage levels for different power converters and loads. To keep voltage balanced in such a dc system, a bidirectional dual buck-boost voltage balancer with direct coupling is introduced based on P-cell and N-cell concepts. This results in greatly enhanced system reliability thanks to no shoot-through problems and lower switching losses with the help of power MOSFETs. In order to increase system efficiency and reliability, a novel burst-mode control strategy is proposed for the dual buck-boost voltage balancer. The basic operating principle, the current relations, and a small-signal model of the voltage balancer are analyzed under the burst-mode control scheme in detail. Finally, simulation experiments are performed and a laboratory unit with a 5kW unbalanced ability is constructed to verify the viability of the bidirectional dual buck-boost voltage balancer under the proposed burst-mode control scheme in low-voltage bipolar-type dc microgrids.