• Title/Summary/Keyword: coupling method

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Multi-Domain Structural-Acoustic Coupling Analysis Using the Finite Element and Boundary Element Techniques

  • Ju, Hyeon-Don;Lee, Shi-Bok
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.555-561
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    • 2001
  • A new approach to analyze the multi-domain acoustic system divided and enclosed by flexible structures is presented in this paper. The boundary element formulation of the Helmholtz integral equation is used for the internal fields and the finite element formulation for the structures surrounding the fields. We developed a numerical analysis program for the structural-acoustic coupling problems of the multi-domain system, in which boundary conditions such as the continuity of normal particle velocity and sound pressure in the structural interfaces between Field 1 and Field 2 are not needed. The validity of the numerical analysis program is verified by comparing the numerical results with the experimental ones. Example problems are included to investigate the characteristics of the coupled multi-domain system.

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Vibration Analysis of Annular Plate Combined Cylindrical Shells Considering Additional Deformations (추가변형을 고려한 환원판 결합 원통셸의 진동해석)

  • Kim, Young-Wann;Chung, Kang
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.551-556
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    • 2004
  • The theoretical method is developed to investigate the vibration characteristics of the combined cylindrical shells with an annular plate joined to the shell at any arbitrary axial position. The structural rotational coupling between shell and plate is simulated using the rotational artificial spring. For the translational coupling, the continuity conditions for the displacements of shell and plate are used. For the uncoupled annular plate, the transverse motion is considered and the in-plane motions are not. And the additional transverse and in-plane motions of the coupled annular plate by shell deformation are considered in analysis. Theoretical formulations are based on Love's thin shell theory. The frequency equation of the combined shell with an annular plate is derived using the Rayleigh-Ritz approach. The effect of inner-to-outer radius ratio, axial position and thickness of annular plate on vibration characteristics of combined cylindrical shells is studied. To demonstrate the validity of present theoretical method, the finite element analysis is performed.

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A Magnetostrictive Force and Vibration Mode Analysis of 3 kW BLDC Motor by a Magneto-Mechanical Coupling Formulation

  • Shin, Pan-Seok;Cheung, Hee-Jun
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.76-80
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposes a method to calculate magnetostrictive forces, displacement, and vibration modes of a large-scale Brushless DC(BLDC) motor by using a magneto-mechanically strong coupling formulation. The force is calculated using the energy method with magnetostrictive stress tensor. The mechanical vibration modes are also analyzed by using the principle of Hamilton and the calculated magneto-elastic forces acting on the surfaces of the stator. To verify the algorithm, 3 MW BLDC motor is simulated, and the forces, displacements, and vibration modes are calculated. The result shows that the mechanically stressed core has more deformation or displacements than those of the normal condition.

Synchronization of a Complex Dynamical Network with Free Coupling Matrix (자유로운 연결 구조를 갖는 복잡 동적망의 동기화)

  • Lee, Tae-Hee;Park, Ju-H.;Kwon, Oh-Min;Lee, Sang-Moon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.8
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    • pp.1586-1591
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    • 2011
  • This paper considers synchronization problem of a complex dynamical network. For the problem, the virtual target node is chosen as one of nodes in the complex network and only one connection is needed between an isolate target node and virtual target node not any more connections. Moreover, our synchronization scheme does not need additional conditions and information of coupling matrix comparing with existing works. Based on Lyapunov stability theory, a design criterion for a novel adaptive feedback controller for the synchronization between the isolate target node and another nodes of the complex network is proposed. Finally, the proposed method is applied to a numerical example in order to show the effectiveness of our results.

Dynamic Characteristics Analysis of Linear BLOC motor using Finite Element Method Coupling with External Circuit Model (외부회로가 결합된 선형 BLDC 전동기의 유한요소법을 이용한 동특성 해석)

  • Chung, Koon-Seok;Kim, Mi-Jung;Moon, Ji-Woo;Cho, Yun-Hyun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.7
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    • pp.1231-1235
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents the dynamic characteristics of a linear brushless dc (BLDC) motor with permanent magnet excitation for the precision conveyor according to the load condition. Dynamic performance of the linear BLDC motor driven with 6 step inverter such as thrust force and speed is simulated by finite element method coupling with external circuit and measured for the prototype motor. The results of finite element analysis are compared to the experimental results and verify reliability.

Stochastic space vibration analysis of a train-bridge coupling system

  • Li, Xiaozhen;Zhu, Yan
    • Interaction and multiscale mechanics
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.333-342
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    • 2010
  • The Pseudo-Excitation Method (PEM) is applied to study the stochastic space vibration responses of train-bridge coupling system. Each vehicle is modeled as a four-wheel mass-spring-damper system with two layers of suspension system possessing 15 degrees-of- freedom. The bridge is modeled as a spatial beam element, and the track irregularity is assumed to be a uniform random process. The motion equations of the vehicle system are established based on the d'Alembertian principle, and the motion equations of the bridge system are established based on the Hamilton variational principle. Separate iteration is applied in the solution of equations. Comparisons with the Monte Carlo simulations show the effectiveness and satisfactory accuracy of the proposed method. The PSD of the 3-span simply-supported girder bridge responses, vehicle responses and wheel/rail forces are obtained. Based on the $3{\sigma}$ rule for Gaussian stochastic processes, the maximum responses of the coupling system are suggested.

Vibrational Analysis of Rotor Model considering the Dynamic Characteristics of the Support Structure (지지구조물의 동특성을 고려한 회전축 모델의 진동해석)

  • Choe, Bok-Rok;Park, Jin-Mu
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.555-563
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    • 2001
  • Support dynamics are often important in rotordynamic analyses. It may well happen in real situation of machines such as centrifugal pumps or turbines operating on flexible structure. This paper presents the applications of the impedance coupling method and the improved rotor model for including the support effects on the interaction with the rotor. The impedance coupling techniques are based on the FRFs of each substructure. Its dynamic stiffness matrix can be assembled to generate the system matrix, which satisfy the constraint conditions in the connection coordinates. And, the improved rotor uses the simplified spring-mass models as support properties. The equivalent support models are directly incorporated into the finite element rotor model. To verify the suggested analytical procedures, the results are compared to those of the pump system.

Vibration Analysis of Rotating Composite Cantilever Plates

  • Kim, Sung-Kyun;Yoo, Hong-Hee
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.320-326
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    • 2002
  • A modeling method for the vibration analysis of rotating composite cantilever plates is presented in this paper. The coupling effects between inplane motions and the bending motion are considered and explicit mass and stiffness matrices are derived for the modal analysis. Numerical results are obtained and some of them are compared to those of a commercial program to confirm the accuracy of the present method. Numerical results show that the coupling effects become important only when laminates are stacked up unsymmetrically. Incidentally, natural frequencies loci veering, loci crossing, and associated mode shape variations are observed.

Implementation of Effective Wireless Power Transmission Circuit for Low Power System

  • Lho, Young Hwan
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.846-849
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    • 2018
  • Wireless power transfer (WPT) is the technology that enables the power to transmit electromagnetic field to an electrical load without the use of wires. There are two kinds of magnetic resonant coupling and inductive coupling ways transmitting from the source to the output load. Compared with microwave method for energy transfer over a long distance, the magnetic resonance method has the advantages of reducing the barrier of electromagnetic wave and enhancing the efficiency of power transmission. In this paper, the wireless power transfer circuit having a resonant frequency of 13.45 MHz for the low power system is studied, and the hardware implementation is accomplished to measure the power transmission efficiency for the distance between the transmitter and the receiver.

Magnetic Characteristic Analysis of Axial Flux Permanent Magnet Coupling based on Analytical method according to overload (해석적 방법을 이용한 축 방향 자속 영구자석 커플링의 과부하 자계특성해석)

  • Jang, Gang-Hyeon;Koo, Min-Mo;Choi, Jang-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.744-745
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    • 2015
  • This paper deals with magnetic characteristic analysis of axial flux permanent magnet coupling according to overload using analytical method. When magnet coupling has a slip, the eddy current induced in PM with conductivity. This eddy current make a distorted flux density. In this paper, we analyze the distorted flux density. The analytical results are validated extensively by comparing with 3d finite element analysis.

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