• 제목/요약/키워드: cost of living

검색결과 507건 처리시간 0.024초

유도가열조리기의 최적설계 및 누설자속 해석 (The Optimal Design and Leakage Flux Analysis of the Induction Heating Cooker)

  • 변진규;박일한;최경;정현교;한송엽;노희석;권경안;양우종
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
    • /
    • pp.157-159
    • /
    • 1996
  • For the optimal design of the induction heating cooker, precise and accurate analysis of the magnetic field inside the jar must be achieved first. Until now, design methods based on experience has been used in industry field. But this takes a lot of trial and error, high cost and also long development time. So the analysis of the magnetic field distribution is very important. In this paper the magnetic field inside the induction heating cooker is analyzed by using axisymmetrical FEM(finite element method). And the method of the coil location design for the optimal heat source distribution using sensitivity analysis is developed. In addition, the shielding effect of the non-axisymmetrical 3-D ferrite structure used in induction heating cooker is also analyzed by the integral method.

  • PDF

매입임대주택 거주자의 주거환경 및 주택관리 만족도 분석 (Satisfaction of Residents on the Publicly Purchased Property Program with Residential Environment and Housing Management)

  • 박근석;주관수;이현정
    • 한국주거학회논문집
    • /
    • 제26권3호
    • /
    • pp.85-97
    • /
    • 2015
  • The Publicly Purchased Property (PPP) Program since 2004 has allowed low-income households to reside in decent housing at a reasonable expense and to live in a community they choose. With an increasing number of the housing stock, management of the properties becomes a growing concern. The purpose of this research is to find out the satisfaction of the tenants with residential environment and housing management. To collect data, a face-to-face interview survey was conducted for 310 households living in the designated properties of 8 cities in and outside the Seoul Metropolitan Area (SMA). Most of the households were a family of three headed by late middle-aged man and lived in physically sound, small-sized units at an affordable cost. Overall satisfaction with living environment was higher in non-SMA than in SMA, and influenced by building deterioration and unit size. Further, most of the respondents were in favor of housing management services provided by a nearby public housing estate. Building deterioration and regular onsite visits of management staff were determinants in the satisfaction with housing management. The results indicate that proper housing management delays building deterioration and assures decent living for low-income people, leading to high levels of residential satisfaction.

공동주택 공종별 수선비용 예측모델 연구 - 옥상방수 공사와 승강기 공사를 중심으로 - (The Forecasting Model of the Repair Cost in Apartment Housing - Focused roof water proofing and Elevator work -)

  • 이강희;채창우
    • KIEAE Journal
    • /
    • 제15권6호
    • /
    • pp.63-68
    • /
    • 2015
  • Purpose: Most if buildings need various repair works for preventing or delaying the deterioration which gives rise to affect the living condition or function after constructed. Therefore, a long-term repair schedule should be planned and a repair cost is required. In this paper, it aimed at providing the statistical forecast model for a repair cost in roof water-proofing work and elevator work using statistical approach with three variables such as number of household, management area and a elapsed year. Data are collected in apartment housings which are located in Seoul area and conducted with interview and questionnaire sheet. Each analyzed work is divided into a partly work and fully work. Results of this study are shown that, first, the regression model takes a multiplying type like a Cobb-Douglas function and is changed into the log-linear type to include the three variable simultaneously. Second, the goodness-of-fit of the repair cost forecasting model has a good statistics in determinant's coefficient and Dubin-Watson value. Third, the management area is stronger factor than other the number of household and an elapsed year in roof water-proofing work and elevator work.

어가소득분포에 관한 조사연구 (Survey on the Income Distribution of Fishing Households in Korea)

  • 이강우
    • 수산경영론집
    • /
    • 제13권1호
    • /
    • pp.47-61
    • /
    • 1982
  • This paper first makes a survey of fishing household economy which possess fishing boats under 10 gross Tons by a questionnaire, and makes a comparative study of major indicators of fishing household economy between Korea and Japan, and finally suggests some policies for the fisheries management. Major indicators are the status of fishery household members, number of fishing boats which possess, fisheries incomes, fishing household incomes, side business incomes of fishing household, disposal incomes, living expenses, sufficient degree of living cost, average propensity to consumption and so on. Some policies for improvement in fishing household incomes are suggested in the paper as follows: ⑴ Form a policy similar to a project aiming for increasing the income of fishermen so that the side business income will also increase. ⑵ The point of view in tracing origin of low productivity. ⑶ It has drawn up a plan to encourage saving after analyzing the cause of high propensity to consumption. ⑷ The paper is aimed to collect basic statistical materials for fisheries administration.

  • PDF

가연성 단열재를 사용한 외단열 도시형 생활주택의 방화를 위한 보강재 검토 (Examined of reinforcement for the fire protection of the outside insulation Urbantype Housing with flammable insulation material)

  • 이광희;정의인;김봉주
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2015년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
    • /
    • pp.28-29
    • /
    • 2015
  • Due to the big fire in Uijeongbu, the status of construction, fireproof materials and structural method were examined to prevent fire propagation through outside insulation parts of urban living homes. Through research and experiments, the following results were obtained. It was confirmed that outside heat-insulation wall method was used in a large number of urban living homes which were made of materials and structures spreading fire easily.Through experiments, it was revealed that lightweight plate material, as a fireproof material, can save the cost as well as the period of construction and obtain more than 30 minutes of evacuation time which is twice the maximum evacuation time.

  • PDF

Slum Areas in Battambang and Climate Resilience

  • Samnang, Rem;Chanthol, Hay
    • Asian Journal for Public Opinion Research
    • /
    • 제5권2호
    • /
    • pp.104-126
    • /
    • 2018
  • As the second most populous province in Cambodia, Battambang also exhibits an increasing number of urban poor areas. This research focuses on the economic situation of slum areas in Battambang and how people in slum areas are affected by climate change. This research report describes socioeconomics of people living in slum areas in 4 villages in Battambang City. An investigation will be made on motivation of moving to slum areas, access to water, access to sanitation, access to electricity, transport and delivery, access to health care, access to education, security of tenure, cost of living in slum, literacy, and access to finance. We also explore the policy of the public sector toward climate change in Cambodia.

이동통신서비스의 소비자불평행동에 관한 연구 - 부산지역 대학생을 중심으로 - (A study on consumer complaining behavior by mobile phone services - Focused on college students in Pusan metropolitan city -)

  • 김영숙;심미영
    • 한국생활과학회지
    • /
    • 제9권3호
    • /
    • pp.317-333
    • /
    • 2000
  • This study is to focus on the users of mobile communication services in Pusan metropolitan city. First this study measured the levels of consumer dissatisfaction and consumer complaining behavior. Second, this study analyzed a causal-effect on variables affecting consumer complaining behavior. The findings of this study are as follows ; 1) In area of contract and cost, variables directly and indirectly affecting consumer complaining behavior were sex, age, consumer knowledge, complaining behavior experience, attribution, and consumer dissatisfaction. 2) In area of use, variables directly and indirectly affecting consumer complaining behavior were sex, consumer knowledge, complaining behavior experience, attribution, and consumer dissatisfaction. 3) In area of services, variables directly and indirectly affecting consumer complaining behavior were sex, consumer knowledge, consumer function, complaining behavior experience, attribution, and consumer dissatisfaction.

  • PDF

2005 울진 세계 친환경 농업엑스포 관람객 만족에 관한 연구 (A Study on Visitor Satisfaction at Uljin Eco-Agriculture/Organic Food Expo Korea, 2005)

  • 김정민;유기준
    • 한국지역사회생활과학회지
    • /
    • 제17권2호
    • /
    • pp.139-150
    • /
    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate Visitors' satisfaction at Eco-Agriculture/Organic Food Expo held in Uljin in 2005. The questionnaire survey with 1,120 participants was conducted at the venue for three times from July 22nd to August 15th, 2005. The evaluation considered Expo facilities and services, and motives of visit along with demographics of 1,080 valid samples. Evaluation results indicate overall satisfaction level of Expo participation was positive and 63.6% of the respondents showed intention of revisit and/or future visit to agricultural events. Expo facilities and service represented higher satisfaction level, however cost factors such as food and beverage, souvenirs and entrance fee had lower performance levels. The study outcome can help local governments and/or organizers host hallmark tourist events in planning and managing.

  • PDF

국내 가죽소파에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Leather Sofa Industry in Korea)

  • 조숙경
    • 한국가구학회지
    • /
    • 제12권1호
    • /
    • pp.125-130
    • /
    • 2001
  • The sofa industry, which is now one of the major furniture industries in Korea, has developed since 1970s as the apartment building boom and the rise of living standards triggered its demand. Among others, durable and high-quality leather sofa had been most favored and excelled other sofas since mid-1980s along with the growth of national economy before IMF control tightened money market in late 1990s. Leather sofa is still favored and its industry has great possibilities to increase as people tend to seek higher and more personalized living conditions with the stabilization of economy. However, there are several problems in the sofa industry due to the current economic difficult conditions, i.e.; 1. It is hard to cut down the cost of raw material as the supply mostly depend on import. 2. It is hard to keep product quality due to technical difficulties. 3. There are still illegal duplicates of foreign or domestic competitors'design. The aim of this study is to examine the reality of the leather sofa industry in Korea and to suggest new vision for its progress.

  • PDF

서고동저형 경사지 주거 밀집지역의 단열성능 개선 효과분석 (An Analysis of Effects through Improved Insulation Performance for High-Density Residential Area on West High East Low Type)

  • 이성화;윤성환
    • 대한건축학회논문집:구조계
    • /
    • 제34권1호
    • /
    • pp.69-78
    • /
    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is propose eco-friendly remodeling while protecting the living environment of existing residents and preserving the living in pleasant by considering the characteristic of high density sloped residential area. And then, the optimum insulation condition is analyzed based on the energy efficiency, economic analysis and environmental effect. It will be possible as the basic information for remodeling of each housing in sloped area. The energy demanding, cost and the carbon emission reduction is analyzed with the residential area in Seo-gu, Busan by eco-remodelling.