• Title/Summary/Keyword: correlated noise

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The Development of Software for Vehicle Engine Mounting System Analysis (차량 엔진마운팅 시스템 해석 소프트웨어 개발)

  • Park, Un-Hwan;Song, Yoon-Chul
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.348-354
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    • 2010
  • In the beginning of vehicle development, it is difficult to define the concept of engine mounting system. With only the property of vehicle, we have to find the direction of engine mounting system. And it is important to find common mounts for several engine variation in order to reduce the cost and manage mounts efficiently. This paper introduces the software which has developed for engine mounting system analysis. And its function and usefulness are explained in paper. The examples have correlated between the analysis model and real model to raise the accuracy during development of engine mounting system are shown in paper.

Adaptive Signal Processing Methods for ECG Signal Analysis using EMG Signal Analysis (근전도 신호를 이용한 심전도 신호의 적응신호처리 방법)

  • Oh, Kwang-Seok;Park, Jun-Sik;Lee, Choon-Young;Lee, Sang-Ryong
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.889-890
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    • 2006
  • This paper pertains to introducing the design of adaptive filters for the cancellation of muscle noise among several types of noise sources from the ECG signal. We used EMG signals measured along with ECG at the same time to use it as the reference input to the adaptive filter for the experiments. PSD results showed that the statistical characteristics of ECG are closely correlated with those of EMG.

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On Reducing Estimation Error Caused by Variable Sampling Rate

  • Yoon, Gi-Bum;Yoon, Dong-Uk;Hanseok Ko
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.1080-1083
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we show that a variation in sampling rate give rise to system performance degradation and propose a method to effectively reduce the error. We first capture the variation as a first order autoregressive (AR) model and project it as an additional sensor measurement noise. By considering that the sensor measurements include correlated noise, we perform a decorrelation process and then apply a standard Kalman filter (SKF) to estimate the target-state. As a result of the two-step procedure, we achieve a significant reduction in the target state estimation error.

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Analysis of Complex Forced Raleigh Scattering Decay Profiles for the Diffusion of Methyl Yellow in Binary Solution

  • 박하선;성정문;이현정;장태현;Daniel R. Spiegal
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.1006-1010
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    • 1997
  • The nature and analysis methods of complicated decay profiles found in forced Rayleigh scattering (FRS) have been investigated for the probe diffusion of methyl yellow in 2-propanol. The complementary shifted and ground state grating effect, which is known to be the origin of non-single exponential decays, was analyzed by non-linear regression fitting to a double exponential model function. We confirmed that the parameters were highly correlated so that it was difficult to extract a unique set of parameters in the presence of experimental noise. Nevertheless, a reasonable range of decay time constants could be estimated from the grating spacing dependence.

Analysis of performance test results of CA-certified air cleaners from 2003 to 2015 (2003년부터 2015년까지 CA 인증 공기청정기의 성능 시험 결과 분석)

  • Kim, Hak-Joon;Hong, Kee-Jung;Woo, Chang Gyu;Han, Bangwoo;Kim, Yong-Jin
    • Particle and aerosol research
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2017
  • In this study, the test results obtained from the performance tests for CA (Korea Association of Cleaning Air) certificated air cleaners which had been commercially available in Korea from 2003 to 2015 were analyzed. Among the test parameters such as flow rate, particle collection efficiency, clean air delivery rate (CADR), ozone emission, odor removal efficiency and noise level, noise level and CADR were correlated with flow rates. Collection and odor removal efficiencies were 20% higher than the limit of the CA certification. The ozone emissions from the air cleaners were negligible because all the air cleaners were equipped with only HEPA filters, not electrostatic precipitation method which produces ozone.

A Study on Classification and Localization of Structural Damage through Wavelet Analysis

  • Koh, Bong-Hwan;Jung, Uk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.754-759
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    • 2007
  • This study exploits the data discriminating capability of silhouette statistics, which combines wavelet-based vertical energy threshold technique for the purpose of extracting damage-sensitive features and clustering signals of the same class. This threshold technique allows to first obtain a suitable subset of the extracted or modified features of our data, i.e., good predictor sets should contain features that are strongly correlated to the characteristics of the data without considering the classification method used, although each of these features should be as uncorrelated with each other as possible. The silhouette statistics have been used to assess the quality of clustering by measuring how well an object is assigned to its corresponding cluster. We use this concept for the discriminant power function used in this paper. The simulation results of damage detection in a truss structure show that the approach proposed in this study can be successfully applied for locating both open- and breathing-type damage even in the presence of a considerable amount of process and measurement noise.

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Receive Diversity for OFDM Systems with Cochannel Interference (동일 채널 간섭을 고려한 OFDM 시스템의 수신 다이버시티 기법)

  • Seo Bo-Seok
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.11 no.2 s.31
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    • pp.222-228
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we propose a receive diversity method for orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems with cochannel interference. In the method, combining is done in the frequency domain by using the subcarrier based maximum ratio combining (MRC) method. For MRC, we exploit the power of cochannel interference as well as the power of channel noise. The accuracy of the power estimate of interference plus noise is enhanced by averaging the initial estimates over the correlated subchannels where the coherency between the subchannel gains comes from the limited delay spread of the channel. Simulation results show that the proposed method yields 2-3.5dB gain of signal to noise ratio compared to the conventional MRC method and less than 1 dB difference to the ideal case.

On the computation of low-subsonic turbulent pipe flow noise with a hybrid LES/LPCE method

  • Hwang, Seungtae;Moon, Young J.
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.48-55
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    • 2017
  • Aeroacoustic computation of a fully-developed turbulent pipe flow at $Re_{\tau}=175$ and M = 0.1 is conducted by LES/LPCE hybrid method. The generation and propagation of acoustic waves are computed by solving the linearized perturbed compressible equations (LPCE), with acoustic source DP(x,t)/Dt attained by the incompressible large eddy simulation (LES). The computed acoustic power spectral density is closely compared with the wall shear-stress dipole source of a turbulent channel flow at $Re_{\tau}=175$. A constant decaying rate of the acoustic power spectrum, $f^{-8/5}$ is found to be related to the turbulent bursts of the correlated longitudinal structures such as hairpin vortex and their merged structures (or hairpin packets). The power spectra of the streamwise velocity fluctuations across the turbulent boundary layer indicate that the most intensive noise at ${\omega}^+$ < 0.1 is produced in the buffer layer with fluctuations of the longitudinal structures ($k_zR$ < 1.5).

A Detection Scheme for Random Signals under Dependent Noise Environment (종속 잡음 환경에서 확률 신호 검파 방식)

  • Kim, Kwang-Soon;Won, Dae-Han;Song, Iick-Ho;Yun, Hyung-Sik;Lee, Ju-Mi;Kim, Sun-Yong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.69-75
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we consider the problem of discrete-time random signal detection problem under the presence of additive noise exhibiting weak dependence The test statistic of the locally optimum detector for correlated random signals under a weakly dependent noise model is derived The performance characteristic of the locally optimum detector is analyzed and compared with that of the square-law detector in terms of the asymptotic relative efficiency.

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Modal analysis of a vehicle cabin model having high decoupling tendency (다종의 가진방법을 이용한 비연성 경향을 가진 차실모형의 모우드 해석)

  • 김시조;조동우;한상욱
    • Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.25-37
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    • 1992
  • Interior noise in a car is known to have an important influence on product acceptability. This noise is closely correlated with structural-acoustic vibration. When considering noise problem, the structural-acoustic relation of a vehicle cabin model needs to be identified. However, it is very difficult to get the modal parameters of this kind of cabin structure composed of thin plates: because it not only can be excited by the acoustic vibration of cavity, but also tends to have decoupling effects of one plate from another. In order to obtain modal parameters more precisely, various excitation techniques, i.e. impact, pure random, burst random, and swept sine testing are applied for the first step. In the case of the cabin model, impact and swept sine testing show good results. Next, the determination of the excitation point by trial- and-error and the accurate measurements of FRF's are performed with these methods. The modal parameter extraction is carried out for the final step. This paper proposes a new approach to find the modal parameters more reliably in the case of high decoupling effects. That is, the convergence of MIF and MCF in each panel, which provide some criteria for the validity of the obtained modal parameters, is observed. And from those results, the pretty accurate modal parameters can be determined. A comparative assessment between the modal testing and the FEM is also performed.

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