• 대한지리학회지
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• 제40권4호
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• pp.402-415
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• 2005

본 연구는 조선산업의 구조조정과 지역사회 협력구조 특성에 대하여 고찰하였다. 신현읍은 조선 대기업의 입지로 급격한 사회$\cdot$경제적 변화를 경험하였다. 우리 나라보다 먼저 구조조정을 경험한 일본의 경우, 분업화와 집적화를 통한 조선산업의 입지구조재편과 기업-지방정부-지역주민의 협력관계를 발전시켜 왔다. 우리나라 조선산업 구조조정은 대기업의 경영환경 개선이 핵심이었기 때문에 기업간$\cdot$지역간 집적화나 협력구조가 정착되지 못하였다. 기업과 지역사회의 유기적 협력구조가 대규모 구조조정 이전에 구축된 일본의 경우와는 달리, 우리나라 조선산업도시는 구조조정에 따른 지역사회의 위기의식에서 기업-지역사회 협력구조가 출발하였다. 조선 대기업이 입지한 신현읍 지역은 중핵기업을 중심으로 구축된 생산영역간 연결고리는 회고하지만, 지역사회 협력구조는 미약한 현실이다. 기업, 공공기관, 지역주민, 지역전문가 등이 참여하는 로컬 거버넌스로서의 지역사회 협력구조는 지역사회의 응집력 강화뿐만 아니라, 산업도시가 직면한 문제를 해결할 수 있는 합리적 통로가 될 수 있을 것이다.

• 교육시설
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• 제4권1호
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• pp.5-20
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• 1997

This paper is to survey the cooperation between the school and the community with respect to the degree of share of their facilities. The hypothesis of this paper is that the share of facilities between the school and the community is helpful for the two. That is, the community, using the school facilities, can educate to upgrade its people to higher social level. The school, using the community facilities, can compensate insufficient school facilities and facilitate student learnings. This paper employed both a literature survey and a case study approach explained by the case of Seong Dong Gu and its schools. This paper argued that the share of the facilities between the school and the community is needed to facilitate student learnings and to upgrade community people to higher level. Thus, government should encourage the cooperation between the two. This paper found that the school can use other schools' facilities, camping facilities, various types of private institute, community libraries, social welfare centers, athlentic facilities, and park facilities in the community. Most of the facilities are rested during school hours and are vacant more or less after school hours, so that there are still room for share the facilities with the students. This paper found that the community can easily use school facilities for life-long education programs, house-wife classes, athlentic programs for daily life, recreation classes for community people because the school is located in the center of the community. These programs using school facilities can encourage to upgrade community persons' social levels. However, this paper found that the degree of community use is insufficient to fulfil the school facilities. Only a few percent of the school class rooms and other facilities are used by the community. Therefore this paper asserted that community education programs using school facilities should be expanded. This paper recommended, based on the findings, that governments should encourage the cooperation between the school and the community to facilitate student's learnings and to upgrade community people to higher level. Also it recommended that the school should share more community facilities and that the community should share more school facilities.

• 공학교육연구
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• 제13권2호
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• pp.12-15
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• 2010

Learning community is one of the important pillars of the education in knowledge-based society. How to encourage students' spontaneous participation to the learning community is one of the actual problems to solve for the revolution of the education scheme. In this paper we introduce a strategy to boost the activity of the learning community, which works in the on-line space. The keys for the on-line supporting system for the learning community are to have communication space, trading space and connection with industry. To support activities of each space, we provide an on-line web site which includes a community module, a knowledge market module and an industrial commentary module. Students can start their self-leading study in the communication space, and they can also practice skills for the knowledge management in the knowledge trading space. Through the connection space, they can learn more from the real world critics with help of industry.

• 보건교육건강증진학회지
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• 제30권4호
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• pp.77-85
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• 2013

Objectives: This paper discusses the current contexts of the collaboration between public health centers(PHCs) and community partners for health promotion. Then it suggests directions for the development and enhancement of the collaboration. Methods: The discussion in this paper is based on key literature on community health promotion, including literature reviews and case reports. Results: PHCs are mostly engaged in networking and cooperation rather than collaboration with the community. A typical pattern of cooperation is where PHCs provide healthy-setting types of programs to the community in single-partnered relationships. Current cooperation rarely involves co-planning by a multi-partnered partnership, and is greatly influenced by the interest of PHC directors and PHC performance evaluation indicators. Systems change is recommended to foster collaboration for community health promotion. Such change involves: shared understanding of health promotion and collaboration, inclusion of collaboration mechanism in public health governance, leadership development, capacity enhancement of all partners. role definition of PHCs for community collaboration, and development of collaborative system, at the least. Conclusions: At this point where collaboration should be more than rhetoric, multi-faceted, intersectoral, and concurrent approaches are required to create discourses, to develop cases, and to share experience for actual realization of collaboration for community health promotion.

• 한국문헌정보학회지
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• 제53권2호
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• pp.139-157
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• 2019

본 연구의 목적은 학교도서관진흥기본계획과 도서관발전종합계획의 연계성을 분석하고, 주요 연계점으로 학교도서관이 교육공동체에 협력할 수 있는 방안을 도출하는 것이다. 연구결과 기본계획과 종합계획 사이에서 18개의 연계점을 발견할 수 있었다. 연계점에서는 관종별 도서관이 교육공동체에 협력해야 하며, 학교도서관이 통로 역할을 해야 한다는 내용을 강조하고 있었다. 학교도서관의 교육공동체 협력 방안으로 관종별 도서관 전문성 강화, 학교도서관 교육과정 설정을 제시하였다.

• 수산해양교육연구
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• 제29권3호
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• pp.899-908
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• 2017

The purpose of this study is to identify challenges related to social, economic and environmental change for fishing villages and suggest the developmental direction of fishing village to actively respond to new changes. This study mainly focuses on fishing village fraternities. Its current problems are summarized as follows: shortage of labor, population aging, entry barrier against newcomers, insufficient guidance and supervision functions, lack of funds of new projects and inadequate statistics and data. The fishing village community in the modern meaning of the term can be understood as an economic and flexible social-cultural community based on openness, cooperation instead of exclusiveness and closeness, which aligns fisheries with local industries. Thus, in order for the fishing village community to improve, the followings areas required. First, strengthening capacity of the fishing village community. Second, establishing the database system and the third, reorganizing the fishing village community into a sea village community.

• 한국보건간호학회지
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• 제3권1호
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• pp.18-37
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• 1989

This study was done in order to analyze the factors which influenced the performance level of community health practitioners' task. Interview survey was done during the period from August to October, 1986. Interviewee were 166 CHPs among total of 217 CHPs in Kyonggi province area. Multiple stepwise regression and canonical correlation analysis were used to identify major factors influenced to perform community health practitioners' task. The results of this study were summarized as follows: 1. General characteristics of CHPs 1) Personal characteristics The average age of CHPs was 37.8 years and their marital status was $77.6\%$ of married, educational back-ground was $65.3\%$ of junior college graduation. Their job career was $38.6\%$ of between 1-3 years, $33.3\%$ of between 3-5 years, $22.2\%$ of less than 1 years. Most of CHPs$(62.8\%)$ were fully satisfied with their job, $33.3\%$ were moderately, and $3.8\%$ were not satisfied. 2) Working environmental condition Only $31.7%$ of CHPs were satisfied with their working condition of primary health post, $26.6\%$ were not satisfied. Half of CHPs$(52.5\%)$ replied having good cooperation with health center, $10.1\%$ replied bad. Cooperation with health subcenter was good in $32.9\%$, and bad in $21.9%$. Cooperation with private health institutions was good in $34.2\%$, bad in $21.6%$. 2. Performance level of community health practitioners' task Among a total of 52 contents of their functions medical history taking. physical examination, referral of diagnostic laboratory work-up($(86.4\%)$, health assessment of pregnant women$(82.1\%)$, development of health information system$(79.4\%)$, supervision of health workers $(78.4\%)$, follow-up of family planning acceptors$(77.3\%)$, and follow-up of family planning acceptors' side effects$(77.3\%)$ were actively performed. Diagnosis of pregnancy$(62.1\%)$, sampling of drinking water for quality test$(52.5\%)$, making list of equipment' & supplies $(51.5\%)$, evaluation of primary health post activities $(37.6\%)$, organization of village health workers$(32.4\%)$ and management of village health workers $(30.1\%)$ were poorly performed. 3. Stepwise multiple regression analysis of job function The factors which influenced the performance level of community health practitioners' function were age, marital status, educational level, job career, job satisfaction, satisfaction of working environment of primary health post, cooperation of health center, cooperation of health center, cooperation of private health instiutions in orders. These 9 variables were able to explain job function from $25.7\%$ of program planning to $6.7\%$ of management of common disease. 4. Canonical correlation analysis between the performance of function and general characteristics of CHPs. Cooperation of private health institutions was found to be the factor influencing task performance of community organization, management of primary health post, technical supervision of health personnels. Job satisfaction of CHPs was also found to be the factor influencing task performance of family planning, management of common disease and maintenance of health information system.

• 대한지역사회영양학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한지역사회영양학회 2000년도 추계학술대회:통일한국을 대비한 영양감시체계 개발
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• pp.53-53
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• 2000

• 대한지역사회영양학회지
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• 제6권3호
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• pp.553-564
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• 2001

The purpose of this research was to observe the management system of 18 free meal service centers for the low-income homebound elderly in Chungcheongbuk-Do In order researchers interviewed staff members of the free meal service centers. Based on the results of interviews with staff members of the meal service organization. only two centers used a standard recipe. and most of the meal preparation was controlled under the experience of volunteers. Only two meal service centers employed dietitians due to the lak of budgets. The cost of a meal per day ranged from ￦ 556 to ￦2,750 and the number of attendants at meal service ranged from 35 to 350 persons. The budget for most of the meal service centers is not enough to provide meals for the elderly who want to participated in free meal service programs. Home delivery meal service was not considered due to the lake of manpower and areal dispersion in rural ares. Most meal service organizations did not cooperate with other community service organizations. Several improvement strategies are recommended for the effective running of the free meal service centers. First, a nutrition specialist should be included in the staff members of the service organization to provide nutritious meal service to the elderly Second, a joint control system might be introduced into the present system to reduced the cost and the recover the limitations of areal dispersion. Third, service, coordination should be considered to overcome the problem of lake resources.

• 대한지구과학교육학회지
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• 제14권2호
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• pp.95-111
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• 2021

이 연구는 과학관의 새로운 역할을 소개하는 것이다. 이 연구에 국내에서는 7개, 국외에서는 4개의 대표할만한 과학관의 과학문화 실무자들이 참여하여 설문에 응답하였다. 우선 과학관에서 실시하고 있는 과학문화프로그램은 무엇이 있는지, 그 프로그램이 성공적인지 실패인지, 실패라면 실패의 개선책이 무엇이 있는지 파악하였다. 이를 토대로 국내의 과학관의 이상적이고 현실적인 지역사회 협력기반 과학문화 프로그램을 개발하게 하였고 이로 인한 새로운 과학관의 역할을 탐색하였다. 현재 실시하는 과학문화 프로그램의 경우는 성공적인 것과 그렇지 않은 것은 홍보에 따른 관람객들의 참여가 가장 큰 변수였으며, 개선사항으로도 홍보의 중요성에 대해서 언급하였다. 성공적인 지역사회 협력기반 과학문화 프로그램을 위해서는 적극적인 홍보, 사전 운영팀, 전담 인력, 개방적 생각, 목적이 같은 타 기관의 선정, 양쪽 기관의 의지, 경제적인 지원 스폰서를 중요한 변수라 하겠다. 국내 과학관의 경우, 실질적으로 프로그램을 개발 및 운영한 결과 성공적인 협력기반 프로그램은 같은 지역의 타기관과의 협력, 서로 상생(win-win)연계, 그리고 이를 담당하는 전력인력이 중요한 변수로 작용하였고, 참여하는 과학관의 지역적 강점을 최대한 살린 것임을 보여주었다. 21세기에 기대되는 과학문화 프로그램은 지역 인적 물리적 인프라를 최대한 사용하고, 시민들의 요구를 반영하고, 지역사회에서 주도적으로 거점 역할을 하고, 협력기반 전문인력을 양성하며, 정부나 그 지역의 지자체와 원활한 소통을 할 수 있는 과학관에 의해 가능하다고 할 수 있겠다.