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A New Design of Wave Energy Generator Using Hydrostatic Transmission (정유압 구동식 변속기를 사용한 새로운 파력 발전기 설계)

  • Ahn, Kyoungkwan;Dinh, Quangtruong;Yoon, Jongil
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.171-171
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    • 2010
  • An innovative design of a floating-buoy wave energy converter (WEC) using hydrostatic transmission (HST), named HSTWEC, is presented in this paper. The system is designed to convert ocean wave fluctuation into electricity by using the HST circuit and an electric generator. Based on the floating-buoy concept, the wave forces the sub-buoy to move up and down. Consequently, the electric power can be obtained from the generator in both the moving directions of the sub-buoy through the HST circuit as shown in Fig. 1. In order to investigate the HSTWEC operations, a mathematical model of the system is indispensible. In addition, the method to control the HSTWEC, including: pump displacement control, tension adjustment control and ballast weight control, is also discussed in this paper. Finally, the design concept as well as simulation results indicated that this HSTWEC design is an effective solution and possible to fabricate for wave energy generation.

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압전변압기의 특성분석 및 적응성 제어를 위한 안정화 설계

  • Yun, Seok-Taek;Mun, Hong-Ryeol;Won, Yeong-Jin;Lee, Jin-Ho;Kim, Jin-Hui
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.233-233
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    • 2009
  • Piezoelectric Transformer (PT) was emerged in device and material industry. PT has some advantages such as low profile and mechanical energy transfer with little electromagnetic interface (EMI). But, It is known that the maximum PT efficiency can be obtained when it operates near the resonant frequency of the PT. Also PT's resonant frequency moves according to the load conditions Therefore, As the operating frequency moves further from the resonant frequency, the PT efficiency decreases dramatically due to the increase of the circulating current. This paper proposes analyzes modeling of PT convert and propose a guide-line to adaptive control

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Design and analysis of vibration micro piezoelectric energy harvesting for wireless sensor nodes (무선 센서 노드용 진동형 마이크로 압전 에너지 하베스팅 설계 및 분석)

  • Yoon, Kyu-Hyung;Chung, Gwiy-Sang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.277-277
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, PMPG (Piezoelectric Micro Power Generator) was investigated by ANSYS FEA (Finite Element Analysis) to decrease operating frequency and improve out power. The micro power generator was designed to convert ambient vibration energy to electrical power as a ZnO piezoelectric material. To find optimal model in low vibration ambient, the shape of power generator was changed with different membrane width, thickness, length, and proof mass size. Used the ANSYS modal analysis, bending mode and stress distribution of optimal model were analyzed. Also, the displacement with the frequency range was analyzed by harmonic analysis. From the simulation results, the resonance frequency of optimal model is about 373 Hz and confirmed the possibility of ZnO micro power generator for wireless sensor node applications.

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Power Reflection and Transmission Coefficients for Meander-Line Polarizers with a Chiral Slab

  • Delihacioglu, Kemal;Uckun, Savas
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a theoretical investigation of power reflection and transmission coefficients for a meander-line polarizer placed periodically on a chiral slab. It is assumed that a linearly polarized transverse magnetic wave is incident on a chiral slab from the air region. In the analysis, we derive the electric and magnetic fields in the modal form in the air and chiral regions. We obtain power reflection and transmission coefficients in a straightforward manner after matching the tangential components of the electric and magnetic fields at the boundaries. We present numerical results for the power reflection and transmission coefficients versus frequency and incident angle for different values of the chirality admittance. A meander-line polarizer placed on a dielectric slab can convert a linearly polarized wave to a circularly polarized wave. The design parameters for a meander-line polarizer are the dimensions of the meander-line and the values of the dielectric slab. Replacing a dielectric slab with a chiral slab introduces a new independent parameter which controls the wave polarization.

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FDI observer design for linear system via STWS

  • Ahn, Pius;Kim, Min-Hyung;Kim, Jae-Il;Lee, Moon-Hee;Ahn, Doo-Soo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.1423-1427
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    • 1997
  • This paper deals with an algebraic approach to FDI observer design procedure. In general, FDI observer can be designed a sLuenbrger-type and equations for unknown input and actuator fault estimation include derivation of system outputs which is not available from the measurement directly. At this point, this paper presents STWS approach which can convert the derivation procedure to the recursive algebraic form by using its orthogonality and disjointess to alleviate such problems.

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Discrete-Time Output Feedback Control of Nonlinear Systems with Unknown Time-Delay : Fuzzy Logic Approach (미지의 시간지연을 갖는 비선형 시스템의 이산시간 퍼지 출력 궤환 제어)

  • 신현석;김은태;박민용
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.374-378
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    • 2003
  • A new discrete-time fuzzy output feedback control method for nonlinear systems with unknown time-delay is proposed. Ma et al. proposed an analysis and design method of fuzzy controller and observer and Cao et al. extend this result to be applicable fir the nonlinear systems with known time-delay. For the case of unknown time-delay, we derive the sufficient condition f3r the asymptotic stability of the equilibrium Point by applying Lyapunov-Krasovskii theorem and convert this condition into the LMI problem.

Implementation of Position Control of PMSM with FPGA

  • Reaugepattanawiwat, Chalermpol;Eawsakul, Nitipat;Watjanatepin, Napat;Pinprathomrat, Prasert;Desyoo, Phayung
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.1254-1258
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents of position control of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM) the implementation with Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) is proposed. Cascade control with inner loop as a current control and an outer loop as a position control is chosen for simplicity and fast response. FPGA is a single chip (single processing unit), which will perform the following tasks: receive and convert control signal, create a reference current signal, control current and create switch signal and act as position controller in a addition of zero form. The 10 kHz sampling frequency and 25 bit of floating point data are defined in this implementation.The experimental results show that the performance of FPGA based position control is comparable with the hardware based position control, with the advantage of control algorithm flexibility

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Proposal of Brand Evaluation Map through Big Data : Focus on The Hyundai Motor's Product Evaluation (빅데이터를 통한 브랜드 평가 맵 제안 : 현대자동차 제품 평가 중심으로)

  • Youn, Dae Myung;Lee, Yong Hyuck;Lee, Bong Gyou
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2020
  • Through text mining, sentiment analysis, and semiotics analysis, this study aims to reinterpret the meaning of user emotional words and related words to derive strategic elements of brand and design. After selecting a local car manufacturer whose user opinion on the brand is a clear topic, web-crawl the car comments of the manufacturer directly created by the users online. Then, analyze the extracted morphology and its associated words and convert them to fit the marketing mix theory. Through this process, propose a methodology that allows consumers to supplement and improve brand elements with negative sensibilities, and to inherit elements with positive sensibilities and manage brands reasonably. In particular, the Map presented in this study are considered to be fully utilized as information for overall brand management.

A Study on N-Channel Data Correlators for Multirate in IMT-2000 (IMT-2000에서 Multirate를 위한 N-채널 데이터 상관기에 관한 연구)

  • 김종엽;이선근;김환용
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.49-52
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    • 2000
  • The Multi-Code CDMA systems that are proposed as an effective transmission methodology in the IMT-2000 systems allow higher rate services under the IS-95 CDMA infrastructure. The Multi-Code CDMA systems convert the higher rate data into the lower rate by serial to parallel operation and spread the converted data streams by the multiple walsh codes, and its mobile receiver needs multiple walsh generators and data correlators to demodulate simultaneously multiple walsh code channels. Therefore, the number of data correlators is increased as the number of traffic channels increases. In this paper, we proposed the new structure of the data correlators using walsh overlay coding, the shared accumulator, and FWHT(Fast Walsh Hadamard Transform) algorithm for reducing the bottle-neck effect resulting the increase of the number of data correlators.

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Adaptive Multi-Rate(AMR) Speech Coding Algorithm (Adaptive Multi-Rate(AMR) 음성부호화 알고리즘)

  • 서정욱;배건성
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.06d
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    • pp.92-97
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    • 2000
  • An AMR(Adaptive Multi-Rate) speech coding algorithm has been adopted as a standard speech codec for IMT-2000. It is based on the algebraic CELP, and consists of eight speech coding modes having the bit rate from 4.75 kbit/s to 12.2 kbit/s. It also contains the VAD(Voice Activity Detector), SCR (Source Controlled Rate) operation, and error concealment scheme for robustness in a radio channel. The bit rate of AMR is changed on a frame basis depending on the channel condition. In this paper, we introduced AMR speech coding algorithm and performed the real-time implementation using TMS320C6201, i.e., a Texas Instrument's fixed-point DSP. With the ANSI C source code released from ETSI and 3GPP, we convert and optimize the program to make it run in real time using the C compiler and assembly language. It is verified that the decoded result of the implemented speech codec on the DSP is identical with the PC simulation result using ANSI C code for test sequences. Also, actual sound input/output test using microphone and speaker demonstrates its proper real-time operation without distortions or delays.

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