• 제목/요약/키워드: convergence rate

검색결과 3,483건 처리시간 0.025초

IEEE 802.15.4 환경 하에서의 IEEE 802.11b의 성능 해석 (Performance Analysis of IEEE 802.11b under IEEE 802.15.4 Environment)

  • 윤대길;신수용;권욱현;김정준;김용호;신영희
    • 정보통신설비학회논문지
    • /
    • 제4권2호
    • /
    • pp.9-17
    • /
    • 2005
  • Coexistence of different wireless systems that share the 2.4 GHz ISM frequency band is becoming one of the most important issue. This paper presents a model of the interference that IEEE 802.11b affected by IEEE 802.15.4. The packet error rate (PER) of IEEE 802.11b under the interference of IEEE 802.15.4 is analyzed. The PER is obtained by using the bit error rate (BER) and the collision time. Further, this paper suggests a packet length to reduce the effect of the IEEE 802.15.4 interference and obtain a maximum throughput of the IEEE 802.11b. The analytical results are validated using simulation.

  • PDF

동적 근사곡선을 이용한 자기조직화 지도의 수렴속도 개선 (Improved Speed of Convergence in Self-Organizing Map using Dynamic Approximate Curve)

  • 길민욱;김귀정;이극
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
    • /
    • 제3권4호
    • /
    • pp.416-423
    • /
    • 2000
  • 기존 Kohonen의 자기조직화 지도(self-organizing feature map)는 학습시 많은 입력 패턴이 필요하며 이에 따른 학습 시간 역시 증가하는 단점이 있다. 이러한 단점을 보완하기 위해 B. Bavarian은 위상학적 위치에 따라 각기 다른 학습률(learning rate)을 갖도록 하였으나 자기조직화가 정밀하게 되지 않는 단점을 갖고 있다. 본 논문에서는 자기조직화 지도의 학습시 계산량이 많은 가우시안 함수를 근사곡선(approximate curve)으로 변형하여 수렴속도를 향상시켰고 학습 횟수에 따라 근사곡선의 폭을 동적으로 변화시킴으로써 자기조직화지도의 수렴도를 개선하였다.

  • PDF

GLOBAL CONVERGENCE PROPERTIES OF THE MODIFIED BFGS METHOD ASSOCIATING WITH GENERAL LINE SEARCH MODEL

  • Liu, Jian-Guo;Guo, Qiang
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • 제16권1_2호
    • /
    • pp.195-205
    • /
    • 2004
  • To the unconstrained programme of non-convex function, this article give a modified BFGS algorithm. The idea of the algorithm is to modify the approximate Hessian matrix for obtaining the descent direction and guaranteeing the efficacious of the quasi-Newton iteration pattern. We prove the global convergence properties of the algorithm associating with the general form of line search, and prove the quadratic convergence rate of the algorithm under some conditions.

A FINITE DIFFERENCE APPROXIMATION OF A SINGULAR BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEM

  • Lee, H.Y.;Ohm, M.R.;Shin, J.Y.
    • 대한수학회보
    • /
    • 제35권3호
    • /
    • pp.473-484
    • /
    • 1998
  • We consider a finite difference approximation to a singular boundary value problem arising in the study of a nonlinear circular membrane under normal pressure. It is proved that the rate of convergence is $O(h^2)$. To obtain the solution of the finite difference equation, an iterative scheme converging monotonically to the solution of the finite difference equation is introduced. And the numerical experiment of this method is given.

  • PDF

Empirical Bayes Test for the Exponential Parameter with Censored Data

  • Wang, Lichun
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
    • /
    • 제15권2호
    • /
    • pp.213-228
    • /
    • 2008
  • Using a linear loss function, this paper considers the one-sided testing problem for the exponential distribution via the empirical Bayes(EB) approach. Based on right censored data, we propose an EB test for the exponential parameter and obtain its convergence rate and asymptotic optimality, firstly, under the condition that the censoring distribution is known and secondly, that it is unknown.

THE EFFECT OF QUADRATURE ERRORS IN PRACTICE

  • Kim, Chang-Geun
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
    • /
    • 제6권2호
    • /
    • pp.195-203
    • /
    • 1998
  • In [3], we showed that overintegration may be needed to obtain the optimal $H^1$ error rate for the $p$ version. In this paper, we examine the convergence of the $p$ version in practice, and comment on the implementation of the $p$ version in commercial codes. Also, we give an example of a problem with extremely rough coefficients, for which overintegration is necessary to obtain the optimal $H^1$ convergence rate.

  • PDF

Rate of Convergence of the Integral Type Lupas-Bézier Operators

  • ZENG, XIAO-MING;TAO, WANG
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
    • /
    • 제43권4호
    • /
    • pp.593-604
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper we introduce the integral type Lupas-$B{\acute{e}}zier$ operator $\tilde{B}_{n,{\alpha}}$, which is a new approximation operator of probabilistic type. We study the rate of pointwise convergence of the operators $\tilde{B}_{n,{\alpha}}$ for local bounded functions and get an asymptotically estimate by means of some methods and techniques of probability theory.

  • PDF

APPROXIMATION BY GENUINE LUPAŞ-BETA-STANCU OPERATORS

  • KUMAR, ALOK;VANDANA, VANDANA
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • 제36권1_2호
    • /
    • pp.15-28
    • /
    • 2018
  • In this paper, we introduce a Stancu type generalization of genuine LupaŞ-Beta operators of integral type. We establish some moment estimates and the direct results in terms of classical modulus of continuity, Voronovskaja-type asymptotic theorem, weighted approximation, rate of convergence and pointwise estimates using the Lipschitz type maximal function. Lastly, we propose a king type modification of these operators to obtain better estimates.

수렴속도 향상을 갖는 로보트 매니퓰레이터의 슬라이딩모드 제어 (Sliding Mode Control of Robot Manipulators with Improvement of Convergence Rate)

  • 박세승;박종국
    • 대한전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제40권3호
    • /
    • pp.316-325
    • /
    • 1991
  • This paper presents the design of a new sliding mode controller to improve the rate of convergence by Lyapunov's stability analysis. The proposed controller shows that the elimination of the steady state position errors can be achieved by replacing the desired trajectory by the virtual reference trajectory. The proposed control scheme which consists of the upper bounded and estimated values of eac term of the manipulator dynamic equation does not require good knowledge of the parameters and the computation of matrix inversion. The performance of proposed controller is evaluated by the simulation for a two-link manipulator.

  • PDF

KOLMOGOROV DISTANCE FOR MULTIVARIATE NORMAL APPROXIMATION

  • Kim, Yoon Tae;Park, Hyun Suk
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
    • /
    • 제23권1호
    • /
    • pp.1-10
    • /
    • 2015
  • This paper concerns the rate of convergence in the multidimensional normal approximation of functional of Gaussian fields. The aim of the present work is to derive explicit upper bounds of the Kolmogorov distance for the rate of convergence instead of Wasserstein distance studied by Nourdin et al. [Ann. Inst. H. Poincar$\acute{e}$(B) Probab.Statist. 46(1) (2010) 45-98].