• Title/Summary/Keyword: construction situation

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Development Direction of National Competitiveness Evaluation Model in Construction Industry (건설산업의 국가경쟁력 평가모델 개발방향에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Hwan Pyo;Chin, Kyung Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2011.05b
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    • pp.111-114
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    • 2011
  • Korea construction industry needs to secure its competitiveness in global construction markets and to urgently find out the proper approaches in consideration of the current situation of Korean construction enterprises and environmental changes in the international market. Korea has national plan to improve the competitive level of the construction industry. Expecially, Government is trying to build the global system in construction industry. But there are no the related national competitive date. Therefore, this paper suggested national competitive indicators and development direction in construction industry. And this research has presented the competitiveness analysis of construction industry with the consideration of condition of infrastructure, transparency and technological competitiveness.

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A Fundamental Study on the Application of Performance-Based Construction Standard in Building Construction (건축분야에서의 성능중심 건설기준 적용 방안에 관한 기초적 연구 - 시방서를 중심으로 -)

  • Roh, Tae-Im;Kim, Sang-Heon;Ji, Suk-Won;Choi, Soo-Kyung;Seo, Chee-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.187-191
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    • 2008
  • This study focuses on applying performance-based design to construction standard in building construction. First, it realizes situation and issues of standard specification in building construction, deduces the need factors for establishing performance-based construction standard, and then, it proposes the application of performance standard. The required stages for deducing performance-based construction standard consist of dividing building parts, deducing required functions, performance items and performance requirement and deciding a method of performance evaluation. Through these stages, performance-based design process is deduced.

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The Regional Construction & Management Office Construction Management System Based On The Web (웹을 기반으로 한 지방청 공사현황 정보시스템 구축)

  • 서명배;강의석;김남곤
    • Proceedings of the CALSEC Conference
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    • 2003.09a
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    • pp.84-89
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    • 2003
  • For running various construction processing information and technological information, it is supplied by Construction CALS/EC systems properly during whole facilities life cycle. So it is urgently necessary to change Regional Construction 8t Management Office (RCMO) equipment construction administration business to electron processing system (CALS/EC). From construction work plan to completion, a present storage documents system is unsystematic. Therefore, it needs management system to store documents and to read in turn documents properly. This research suggest that it is to connect with various information systems and Construction CALS/EC for RCMO which is running public construction field. So it can be driven systematic and effective administration system about public construction business by Web-based present construction situation information system.

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The Current Situation of Intangible Asset of Korea Construction Companies - Using Market Capitalization Method(MCM) - (자본시장 프리미엄 방식(MCM)에 의한 국내 건설기업의 무형자산 현황에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Tai Sik;Kim Min kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.321-326
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    • 2001
  • Current situations, such as IMF crisis, WTO agreement and decrease of construction market, demand changes to construction companies. To meet the situation, they focus on the value of the intangible assets to improve their competitive power. In Korea, Various institutes estimate the construction company in accordance with their Purposes. But their estimating method has limitations to know the potential value of the company because they don't much concentrate on characteristics of construction industry and intangible assets. This study was peformed to introduce the methodology of estimating intangible assets of company and to show the state of intangible asset of major construction companies in Korea. Market Capitalization Method(MCM) was used to calculate intangible assets and all data are based on Annual Business Report.

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Improvement direction of safety management level evaluation on construction technology service providers by FGI (FGI에 근거한 건설기술용역사업자 안전관리 수준평가 개선방향에 대한 연구)

  • Seo, Jae Shin;Yoon, Younggeun;Lee, Jaeyun;Oh, Taekeun;Won, Jeonghun
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.351-358
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    • 2022
  • Recently, the fatality rate in the construction industry has not decreased any more and is in a stagnant state, and there are efforts by various construction participants such as ordering, design, and construction, management to improve it. In order to reduce serious accidents in the construction industry, which is higher than in other industries, the government evaluates the safety level of construction participants and announces it to raise awareness. However, in the items, standards, and procedures of the safety management level evaluation, there are points that do not match the site situation, and it is necessary to improve them. In this study, in order to improve the safety management level evaluation for construction technology service providers who are in the worst situation for safety management, the safety management level evaluation result analysis and Focus-Group-Interview(FGI) were conducted. improvement direction was suggested.

A Study on the Review Methods of Design Errors in Construction Phase of BIM Project (BIM 프로젝트 시공단계의 설계오류 검토 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Se-Ip;Sim, Un-Jun;Ahn, Young-Sun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.25-27
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    • 2012
  • The domestic construction industry recognize that review of design and construct-ability has the devastating effects. The way to take advantage of BIM for increase the possibility of discovered the design errors in advance are being discussed a lot recently. Since 2012, Public procurement published that the Turn-key project which is the more than 50 billion won in construction have to let the BIM-based design be mandatory. However, people expected the advent of BIM technology can resolve the existing design errors. But the situation is the connection of design stage and construction stage is very insufficient in domestic. Therefore, in this study understanding the types of design errors in construction phase. according the review of design errors before construction. Then can acceleration the application of BIM to improve the workability in a construction site.

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Identifying Standard Variables for Construction Management by Bibliometrics Analysis (계량서지학적 분석을 통한 건설사업관리 표준변수 도출)

  • Jin, Zhenhui;Jung, Youngsoo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2021.05a
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    • pp.283-284
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    • 2021
  • Due to the nature of the construction industry, massive and diverse data is generated and collected from each project. It can be classified into a number of variables that specify the distinct characteristics of construction projects. However, a variable is used in different terms depending on the users. This situation plays as a great barrier to effective construction information management and also has limitations to collective research and practice. As a solution, it is essential for developing common and shared variables. In this context, the aim of this study is to define systematically organized standard variables for globally collaborative construction management. The standard variables are identified by bibliometrics analysis with VOSviewer, and the bibliographic data is collected from the Scopus with 13,533 documents about construction management.

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Comparative Analysis of Forecasted and Measured Traffic Demand for Gyung-bu High Speed Railway (경부고속철도 수송수요의 예측치와 실측치의 비교분석)

  • Oh In-Tack
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.889-896
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    • 2005
  • While a year and a half has been passed since the launch of KTX service, traffic volume of Gyung-bu High Speed Railway is still much lower than the forecasted value. This situation has been badly affecting not only Korail's financial status but also KRNA's general railway construction projects as general public responds negatively to such projects as New Ho-nam Line Construction. This paper outlines traffic volume forecasting methodologies applied to construction of Gyung-bu High Speed Railway, identifies major causes of forecasting deviations. and finally extracts problems through comparison between the forecasted results and actual traffic volume.

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Effects of Cockpit Display and Control Complexity on Pilot Situation Awareness (조종실 계기 및 제어 복잡성이 조종사의 상황인식에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Min-Young;Seol, Jae-Wook;Kim, Yong-Seok;Sohn, Young-Woo
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.73-87
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    • 2003
  • This research extends a general theory of human cognition to an applied domain of piloting skills. We examined how fast and accurately pilots achieve and maintain situation awareness in flight by measuring their consistency judgment between a written statement describing a flight situation and a cockpit display showing a current state of an aircraft. The goal of this research is to determine whether situation awareness is influenced by expertise level as a Auction of two different kinds of flight situation variables. It was revealed that flight situation variables representing relations between flight elements had an effect on situation awareness. Working memory was found to play a critical role in integrating a variety of flight information form multiple sources. It was also revealed that flight situation variables representing the contents of flight elements had influence on situation awareness in flight. These results were explained in a theoretical framework of a construction-integration model to reveal the cognitive processes underlying situation awareness in flight.

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The Effects of Positive Psychological Capital on Job Stress of Construction Workers (건설업 종사자의 긍정심리자본이 직무스트레스에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Hwa-Ju;Park, Soo-Yong;Lee, Dong-Hyung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.230-236
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    • 2017
  • The recent domestic construction market is in a difficult situation due to reduction of the government's SOC budget and new orders from public-sector, and the deterioration of housing supply situation in the private sector etc. In addition, the number of disasters in the construction industry has increased in recent years with 26,570 people (up 5.7% from the previous year) in 2016, unlike other industries that are in a declining trend. As such, the construction industry has unique characteristics and problems such as high industrial accidents rate, abnormal subcontracting structure, excessive working hours and work intensity. As a result, the construction workers have a lot of job stresses. Job stress has been recognized as one of the major causes of industrial accidents and many researches have been conducted on that. However, most of the researches were about the factors that induce job stress and how these factors affect disaster occurrence, job satisfaction, job performance, turnover intentions, and job exhaustion. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of positive psychological capital on job stress, which is emerging as a new human resources development paradigm useful in corporate management in order to find ways to reduce job stress. To do this, 347 data collected from construction workers in Daejeon, Sejong, and Chungcheong provinces were analyzed using statistical package(IBM SPSS 22) for basic statistical analysis, reliability analysis, and regression analysis. As a result, positive psychological capital has shown an alleviate effect on job stress. In particular, the higher the optimism, hope, and resiliency of positive psychological capital, the lower the job stress. However, the higher the self - efficacy, the higher the job stress.