• 제목/요약/키워드: construction industry safety manager

검색결과 36건 처리시간 0.029초

강관비계 띠장 간격의 실무적 해석 - 단관비계 중심으로 - (The practical analysis of the gap of ledger scaffolding - focus on Pipe scaffolding -)

  • 배준태;김치경
    • 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한안전경영과학회 2012년 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.301-311
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    • 2012
  • The law(construction standard specification, construction, standard-work regulation, Industry safety standard related regulation) related to the installation of scaffolding being used commonly on the construction site is regulated that the gap of ledger is within 1.5m and first ledger is within 2m. The gap of ledger here is essential for the stability of scaffolding structure. But it is determined that it is possible for the gap of ledger is applied by explaining safety handrail as ledger, because of the fact that in current, on the construction site, safety handrail is installed with the material of scaffolding ledger as a steel tube pipe. On this study, it is aimed to guarantee the safety by analyzing the ledger of scaffolding practically and prevent the accident of manager and laborer through the actualization.

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전문 안전 순찰 관리시스템(SPMS) 도입 시 건설 현장의 적정 SPMS 안전 관리자 수 및 안전 관리비 요율 산정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Calculation of the proper number of the SPMS safety managers and safety management ratio when introducing SPMS)

  • 윤여찬;정광섭;김지훈;김성민
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2015
  • Depending on the growth of the construction industry, size of construction sites are becoming enlarged, and construction work is becoming diversified as well. However, this increases risks of safety accidents. In order to alleviate this problem, some large construction companies have implemented a Safety Patrol Management System (SPMS) in order to reduce accidents on construction sites. Aimed at the construction sites where SPMS has been applied, the purpose of this research is to calculate the proper number of SPMS safety mangers by comparing and contrasting the number of safety managers per person for each site with different sizes and the converted accident ratio. In addition, we also aim to calculate the adequate amount of SPMS safety management costs compared to the total amount of construction expenses required once SPMS is introduced.

건설사업관리자 선정평가에 안전역량 평가항목 적용 연구 (A Study on the Evaluation Criteria of Safety Competency of Construction Manager)

  • 김도수;조현우;김광희;주진규;신윤석
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.46-54
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    • 2020
  • 건설업은 국내 산업 중 안전사고가 가장 많이 발생한다. 건설업의 재해는 막대한 재산손실과 인명피해로 인한 사회적 문제로 이어지기 때문에 더 각별한 주의를 기울여야 한다. 최근 이로 인해 건설업에서 발생하는 재해에 대한 경각심이 높아지고 있으며 정부 각 부처에서는 안전관리에 관한 규정을 강화하고 있다. 특히 산업안전보건공단에서는 이번 산업안전보건법 전부개정안에서 보호대상의 확대와 책임소재의 명확화에 중점을 두고 있다. 이에 따라 발주자 책임에 의한 안전관리를 중심으로 분석한 연구가 필요한 실정이다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 건설사업관리자의 사업수행능력평가를 산업안전보건법의 전부개정안을 고려하여 안전항목을 고려하여 건설사업관리자를 선정하는 방안을 제시하고자 한다.

SMERP를 이용한 중소기업의 ERP 구축 방법 연구 (A Study on ERP construction in Small & Medium Enterprises by using SMERP)

  • 김학식;염인순;이창호
    • 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한안전경영과학회 2003년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.97-103
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    • 2003
  • In recent years, environments of business are changing due to epoch-making development of information technology and the advent of digital economy ages. It is an active confrontation as to the environments for information. Unlike the large scale enterprises in those days, hower, many small & medium enterprises especially the enterprises which are engaged in the manufacturing industry-aren't participate in information's rank due to the lack of funds, manpower, insufficient management environments, and manager or staff's lack of cognition as to information. So, this paper make a base of establishment for ISP through the establishment of ERP that is used to management activity for small & medium manufacturing enterprises. A way for small & medium enterprises' ERP construction is SMERP S/W for the small & medium enterprises' ERP package which is offered by the Korea chamber of commerce & industry. And, that is applied to the real management environment.

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스마트 건설안전기술 도입으로 인한 안전관리자의 역할 스트레스 영향 요인에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Factors Effecting the Role Stress of Safety Managers due to the Introduction of Smart Construction Safety Technology)

  • 소한섭;설문수;맹인영;박교식;박종근
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제36권4호
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    • pp.54-61
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this paper is to verify if safety managers must bear stress from additional tasks whenmanaging smart safety technology applications on construction sites. We conducted a survey of 133 safety managers who had experienced managing both safety management and smart safety technology applications at construction sites, and used the SPSS Statistics 25 and AMOS 22 programs to analyze the survey's logicality and the data that we collected. We found that the work burden caused by assuming additional tasks to manage smart safety technology applications affected the stress that safety managers experience when working at construction sites. The stress caused by an increased work burden led construction site safety managers to feel dissatisfied with their jobs. This finding indicates that both on the original job and on additional tasks are entirely mediated. Based on this finding, I suggest that the South Korean government should establish smart safety technology applications, thus reducing the work burden and increasing the job satisfaction for construction site safety managers.

중.소규모 건설현장 안전점검 모질 연구 (A Study on Safety Inspection Model for Small Scale Construction Field)

  • 안병수;양광모;강경식
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.11-21
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    • 2001
  • Domestic construction industry has considerable level of construction performance and technology thanks to the economic development and as the result of performing diverse oversea construction project. However, construction disasters have been steadily increasing, and do severe disasters at faster pace. Most of such disasters happen at small and small medium-sized construction fields, which contract size is less than 10 billion won. small and medium-sized construction fields are not obliged to designate a safety manager, and have limitations in engaging self-regulating disaster prevention activities due to reduced budget for safety facilities. For the small and medium-sized construction sites with less than 10 billion won, the Ministry of Labor has been carrying out mobile inspections of construction safety. However, the effect so far is insignificant and an improvement plan is required. Therefore, in the present thesis, we derive problems appearing in the current construction safety mobile inspection system, investigate and study systems in foreign countries, and suggest an efficient and effective plan to operate safety technology inspections. First of all, we establish a standard to select sites to be inspected that are high in construction risk and disaster occurrence probability In addition, we suggest a plan to take administrative and judiciary measures based on the total score for disaster factors considering the disaster occurrence probability and the illegal practices. Furthermore, a scheme to maximize the effect of disaster prevention is sought by building an organic cooperative system between the Ministry of Labor, Korea Occupational Safety & Health Agency and other organizations specialized in instruction of construction disaster prevention. Finally, we induce a research conclusion that leads to self-regulating safety management through checking and instructing systematic management on mobile inspections.

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A Worker-Driven Approach for Opening Detection by Integrating Computer Vision and Built-in Inertia Sensors on Embedded Devices

  • Anjum, Sharjeel;Sibtain, Muhammad;Khalid, Rabia;Khan, Muhammad;Lee, Doyeop;Park, Chansik
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 9th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.353-360
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    • 2022
  • Due to the dense and complicated working environment, the construction industry is susceptible to many accidents. Worker's fall is a severe problem at the construction site, including falling into holes or openings because of the inadequate coverings as per the safety rules. During the construction or demolition of a building, openings and holes are formed in the floors and roofs. Many workers neglect to cover openings for ease of work while being aware of the risks of holes, openings, and gaps at heights. However, there are safety rules for worker safety; the holes and openings must be covered to prevent falls. The safety inspector typically examines it by visiting the construction site, which is time-consuming and requires safety manager efforts. Therefore, this study presented a worker-driven approach (the worker is involved in the reporting process) to facilitate safety managers by developing integrated computer vision and inertia sensors-based mobile applications to identify openings. The TensorFlow framework is used to design Convolutional Neural Network (CNN); the designed CNN is trained on a custom dataset for binary class openings and covered and deployed on an android smartphone. When an application captures an image, the device also extracts the accelerometer values to determine the inclination in parallel with the classification task of the device to predict the final output as floor (openings/ covered), wall (openings/covered), and roof (openings / covered). The proposed worker-driven approach will be extended with other case scenarios at the construction site.

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건설 단계별 안전보건대장을 활용한 중·소규모건설현장의 안전성 확보 방안 (A Study on Securing Safety at Small and Medium-sized Construction Sites using The Safety and Health Register at Each Construction Stage)

  • 이군재
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제21권11호
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    • pp.187-192
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    • 2020
  • 지난 20년간 건설산업의 재해는 절대적인 수치에서는 감소했다. 그러나 중·소규모 건설현장에서의 발생한 재해는 건설산업 전체의 약 80% 이상을 차지하고 있으며 지속적인 증가세를 나타내고 있다. 건설산업에서의 재해 저감을 위해 고용노동부는 건설업에서 상대적으로 막강한 권한을 보유한 발주자에게 안전에 대한 책임을 의무화하여 선제적으로 재해 예방을 하도록 단계별 안전보건대장 작성 제도를 법제화하였다. 제도의 활성화를 위해서는 많은 연구들이 필요하지만, 지금까지 안전관리계획, 유해·위험방지계획 등과 관련한 연구는 많았지만 안전보건대장과 관련한 연구는 없었다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 중·소규모 건설현장의 재해 저감을 위한 방안으로 발주자의 안전보건관리 절차와 연계한 개선된 안전관리 절차를 제시하였다. 공사단계의 안전관리는 공종별 교육, 안점점검을 하도록 하여 현장상황과 일치하는 관리가 되도록 하였으며, 모든 정보는 전통적인 방식의 서류형태의 문서를 대체하여 데이터 기반의 절차가 되도록 하여 관리자의 업무부담을 낮추었다. 개념적인 절차의 제시로 향후 추가 연구가 필요하지만, 중·소규모 건설현장의 안전관리 지원 정보시스템 개발을 위한 기초자료로 활용될 것으로 기대한다.

안전보건관리자가 인식하는 효과적인 사업장 안전보건교육 내용과 방법에 관한 다차원적 분석 (Multidimensional Analyses on Effective Contents and Methods of Safety and Health Education Perceived by Safety and Health Managers at Workplace)

  • 박경옥
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제32권4호
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    • pp.89-99
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze safety and health managers' perceptual maps on the effective educational contents and its methods of workplace safety and health education. Self-administered survey was successfully conducted to 582 workers who were 339 in manufacturing, 68 in construction, and 175 in service & others by industry classification. Survey sites were recruited based on business size, incidence of occupational accident, and compliance of workplace safety and health education regulation. Questionnaire included personal factors, workplace factors, and needs of safety and health education at work. Male workers were 85.3% and more than 50% were in their 30s and had university education. Overall needs of educational contents and its methods were greater in manufacturing and services than construction. Two dimensional properties of effective educational contents perceived were 'knowledge structure' which divided to safety and health, and 'behavior outcomes' which divided to indirect and direct. Two dimensional properties of educational methods were 'class activity' which divided to experience-based and verbal-based and 'class participation' which divided to passive and active. Effective educational contents and its methods perceived by safety and health managers commonly included the characteristics of direct, case-based, and participation.

국내 건설현장 외국인 근로자 안전교육 모델 개발 (A Development of Safety Education Model for a Foreign Worker in Domestic Construction Site)

  • 정경환;이혜인;권혜리;박정은;신윤석
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.227-235
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    • 2015
  • 국내 건설현장에서는 외국인 근로자들의 수가 증가함에 따라 그들에게 적합한 안전교육체계의 개발이 요구되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 외국인 근로자들을 위한 안전교육 모델을 제안하고 실제로 프로토타입의 안전교육시스템을 구현하였다. 그 결과로 이러닝 시스템 기반의 안전교육 모델을 개발하였다. 이 시스템은 국내 건설현장에서 근무하고 있는 외국인 근로자들이 안전교육을 잘 받을 수 있도록 지원해 줄 수 있을 것이다. 또한 현장의 안전관리자로 하여금 외국인 근로자들을 잘 교육하고 관리할 수 있도록 지원해 줄 것이다.