• Title/Summary/Keyword: construction design

Search Result 11,632, Processing Time 0.036 seconds

A Study on Improvement Measures for the Design Documents Delivery System in Public Road Construction Projects (공공 도로건설사업에서의 설계도서 납품체계 개선방안에 관한 연구)

  • Ok, Hyun;Kim, Seong-Jin;Kim, Tae-Hak;Ju, Ki-Bum
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
    • /
    • v.20 no.2
    • /
    • pp.45-55
    • /
    • 2018
  • PURPOSES : This study aims to survey and analyze the status of the design and completion documents output delivery system in public construction projects in order to assess the problems of the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport (MOLIT)'s electronic delivery system, with a focus on roads and rivers, and to offer improvement measures. METHODS : This study first surveys and analyzes laws and existing study trends with regard to the design and completion documents output delivery system in public construction projects. It further analyzes the status of the output delivery system in public construction projects, including roads, rivers, expressways, water resources, and railroads. In addition, a comparative analysis of the current electronic delivery system of MOLIT and Korea Expressway Corporation in the road field is conducted, and the problems and improvement measures for MOLIT's electronic output delivery system are presented. This study seeks to analyze problems and prepare improvement measures with regard to road and river public construction projects, as ordered by MOLIT's five regional offices. RESULTS : This study sought to prepare the electronic output delivery system with regard to public construction projects and present the analysis of its major problems and improvement measures in four categories: "the preparation of electronic design documents output delivery system improvement measures including inspection and delivery," "preparation of guidelines, systems, etc., concerning electronic design documents," "preparation of improvement measures for the construction project management system and electronic design document support tools", and "linking of MOLIT's electronic output delivery system with relevant agencies and the expansion thereof to local governments." CONCLUSIONS : This study analyzed the current status and problems of the MOLIT's electronic output delivery system in the field of road and river construction projects, and presented corresponding improvement measures. This study is expected to address the problems of the MOLIT's electronic output delivery system, and to provide the foundation for the preparation of an efficient electronic output delivery system for design and completion documents. In addition, this study is expected to boost the quality and utilization of the electronic design documents output, and to exchange, share, and link construction information among relevant agencies so as to prepare the foundation for sharing construction information.

MODEL FOR DESIGN MANAGEMENT IN COLLABORATIVE ENVIRONMENT USING DESIGN STRUCTURE MATRIX AND DESIGN PARAMETERS' INFORMATION

  • Salman Akram;Jeonghwan Kim;Jongwon Seo
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
    • /
    • 2009.05a
    • /
    • pp.1307-1312
    • /
    • 2009
  • Design is an act based on multidisciplinary information. The involvement of various stakeholders makes it difficult to process, plan, and integrate. Iteration is frequent in most of the engineering design and development projects including construction. Design iterations cause rework, and extra efforts are required to get the optimal sequence and to manage the projects. The simple project management techniques are insufficient to fulfill the requirements of integrated design. This paper entails two things: design structure matrix and design parameters' information based model. The emphasis has been given to optimal sequence and crucial iteration using design structure matrix analysis technique. The design projects have been studied using survey data from industry. The optimal sequence and crucial iterations results have been utilized for proposed model. Model integrates two things: information about produced- required key design parameters and information of design changes during the design process. It will help to get familiar with Design management in order to fulfill contemporary needs.

  • PDF

Necessity Review of IPD(Integrated Project Delivery) for Free-Form Building in Domestic (비정형건축물의 IPD(Integrated Project Delivery) 도입 필요성 검토)

  • Kim, Sung-Jin;Park, Sung-Jin;Ryu, Han-Guk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2014.05a
    • /
    • pp.308-309
    • /
    • 2014
  • A lot of very complex free-form buildings such as Seoul City Office and DDP(Dongdaemun Design Plaza) have been recently built nowadays in domestic. However, as construction methods and cost data are decided without enough discussion and collaboration with specialized subcontractors during design stage, construction quality problems and cost overrun of the free-form buildings are thus occurred during construction stage. Therefore design system and process or contract and ordering system should be developed participating the specialized subcontractors during design stage in order to perfect the free-form design and construction. Especially US has thus an effort to apply IPD(Integrated Project Delivery) system which can solve the problems of construction quality, productivity decrease and cost overrun by constructing the buildings based on exact drawings and collaboration as well as activating BIM(Building Information Modeling). Therefore this study reviews cases of the free-form buildings in domestic and then presents necessity review of IPD in domestic.

  • PDF

A Comparative Analysis of Integrated Project Delivery in Construction Versus Traditional Methods

  • Peressini, Anthony;Bristow, James;Motahari, Mahmoud;Karakouzian, Moses
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
    • /
    • 2022.06a
    • /
    • pp.669-677
    • /
    • 2022
  • In this paper, different types of traditional project delivery methods in the construction industry were explored and a comparative analysis against Integrated Project Delivery (IPD) were performed. The advantages of IPD method for all parties, owner/engineer/architect/general contractor, were explored by reviewing the most recent literature. The literature suggests that IPD method should be the dominating project delivery method and diluting the conventional methods such as Design-Bid-Build due to more collaborative and mutually beneficial ways of doing construction; IPD is newer and a more comprehensive method to capture the intrinsic values of project collaboration. This paper presents a comparison of the commonly used methods of project delivery, Design-bid-build, CMAR, & Design-Build and addresses their advantages and disadvantages in differing project scopes and sizes. Several industry leaders with experience in the four types of project delivery addressed were surveyed. The survey results show an overwhelming desire for future projects to go toward IPD from the contractor/owner/RDP. The biggest obstacle facing a project from using IPD appears to be trust.

  • PDF

The Needs for Training Manpower and the Change in Construction Environment by Equipment Based BIM Design (설비분야 BIM 설계에 따른 건축환경 변화와 인재양성의 필요성)

  • Kim, Jong-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
    • /
    • v.14 no.4
    • /
    • pp.157-165
    • /
    • 2011
  • The study figures out the alternatives of training BIM design experts which is the biggest obstacle in training manpower of professional BIM designer, the largest problem when the plant introduce BIM design about the change in Construction Environment by Equipment Based BIM Design in reality of design followed by equipment based BIM design, education institution plan. BIM is the system which is built to make these information be used easier and technique which enables design construction and maintenance in 3-dimensional virtual space by designing buildings in 3-dimensional space, and by data-basing the generated information of every life-cycle information. As the essential contents of the study, educational institutions with the public authority should invest the opening of educational programs, recruit of experts and development of textbooks from a long-term perspective. And also, the role of public institution is important above all for the development of construction industry.

Procedure Development for Organizing Electronic Technical Manual of Construction Design Information and Applicability Analysis for Practical Project (건설공사 설계도서매뉴얼의 전자화 절차구성 및 실무 적용효과 분석)

  • Kang, Leen-Seok;Moon, Hyoun-Seok;Kwak, Joong-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
    • /
    • v.10 no.2 s.39
    • /
    • pp.103-111
    • /
    • 2007
  • The existing design materials by document type are restricted in searching and acquiring necessary design information because the materials consist of huge information and various document types. This study suggests a methodology to develop an electronic technical manual that can manage construction design materials by XML-base integrated information system. Electronic technical manual for design materials can provide visualized information through various multimedia tools such as multi-link, virtual reality and animation. Using an integrated electronic manual for construction project can prevent to miss necessary design information. The results of this study includes a data flow diagram to develop an interactive electronic technical manual (IETM) for construction design information. Finally the study suggests some scenarios for practical use and quantitative analysis of application effect analysis by AHP method.

A Study on IDM Development for Automation of BIM-based Architectural Facade Design - Focused on Musical Proportion - (BIM기반 건축 파사드 디자인 자동화를 위한 IDM 개발에 관한 연구 - 음계비례를 중심으로 -)

  • Heo, Kyu-Souk;Choo, Seung-Yeon
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
    • /
    • v.15 no.5
    • /
    • pp.393-402
    • /
    • 2010
  • Existing construction industry is composed of several processes with various characteristics. The tendency of current construction industry is getting complicated and diversified; it has limitation to solve problems through existing processes. As a problem-solving method, BIM (Building Information Modeling), environment to manage building life cycle from design and construction to management, is being suggested. Currently, BIM is only focused on technology development by engineers, and the automation of architectural theories is insufficiency except architectural design modeling. Therefore, this research aims to back up theses drawbacks through intellectual curtain wall arrangement by using musical proportions. In order to apply to construction automation, analysised of musical proportions method are performed. The BPMN-based Process Map is listed to develop IDM for the application to BIM Software.

An Optimization Model for Concurring Landscape Detailed Design with Final Products (조경공사의 설계와 시공일치를 위한 최적 모형)

  • 이용훈;이기의;서옥하
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
    • /
    • v.28 no.4
    • /
    • pp.105-116
    • /
    • 2000
  • The purpose of this paper is to minimize differences between landscape detailed design (hereafter 'design') and final landscape construction products in working sites (hereafter 'products'). Ten landscape sites constructed in recent two years were selected to examine the differences. Differences in quantities and quality between design and products were surveyed and the results were analyzed with the 'differential analysis method'. The method employed in this paper can be used as an optimization model to minimize the differences between design and products. This paper suggests that every landscape field should mark less than 13.672% calculated from the 10% of total amount for excellent construction products. This should be approved by the president, according to the Clause 20 of General Conditions of the Contract, divided by the ratio of quantities affecting mainly he average Difference in Value between Design and Construction(DVDC). This value can be the critical point from the differential analysis method for the optimal maximum DVDC between landscape design and final landscape construction products in fields.

  • PDF

A Study on Perception Level of D.F.S in Architecture Design Firm and Solutions (설계사무소의 D.F.S 인식수준 분석 및 해결방향)

  • You, Sung-Gon;Lee, Kun-Hyung;Shin, Won-Sang;Son, Chang-Baek
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2018.05a
    • /
    • pp.43-44
    • /
    • 2018
  • In the past, safety management has been carried out mainly by constructors, but now, participants of all construction projects such as clients, designers, constructors, and construction managers are being changed to perform safety management together. Among them, the design safety review, which examines whether the client has secured the design safety at the design stage, has been implemented since May 19, 2016, but it has not been properly implemented. Therefore, this study analyzed perception level and problems of D.F.S in architecture design firms and suggested the solutions.

  • PDF

Systematization of Evaluation Indicators for Integrated Safety Performance Verification of Buildings in the Early Design Stage (초기설계단계에서 건축물 통합 안전성능 검증을 위한 평가요소 체계화에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Ji-Hyo;Choo, Seung-Yeon
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Planning & Design
    • /
    • v.34 no.3
    • /
    • pp.53-60
    • /
    • 2018
  • When planning buildings, safety should be considered as a priority over any other performance. The study aims to derive and systematize elements that can be reflected in the design stage, which affects the safety of construction workers and building users. The elements for safety of workers are classified by type of work, and the elements for safety of users are classified by fields. Elements that are difficult to be reflected in design stage or those whose effects are insignificant are excluded. In addition, application scenarios have been proposed for each element so that the elements created in this study can be directly applied and utilized in practice. This will contribute to lowering the accident rate of construction projects by evaluating the harmful risks of construction projects at the design stage.