• 제목/요약/키워드: conscious

검색결과 1,103건 처리시간 0.028초

대학생의 생활양식에 따른 우울, 불안 및 스트레스대처방안이 흡연욕구에 미치는 영향 (Influence of Depression, Anxiety and Stress-Coping Aspect upon Smoking Desire of Undergraduates, according to Their Lifestyles)

  • 안성식;김춘숙;최성환
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.205-218
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    • 2012
  • This study aimed to identify influences of depression, anxiety and stress-coping aspect upon smoking desire of undergraduates, depending on their lifestyles. Method had analyzed each measuring item in a way of structural equation of SPSS17.0/AMOS 5.0, then reliability analysis was conducted. The measuring items included health-conscious, fashion-conscious, grade-conscious, physical figure-conscious and convenience-conscious in students' lifestyles had correlation with depression, anxiety and stress-coping aspect. Also it was studied if their depression, anxiety and stress-coping aspect had influences upon smoking desire. The result showed that students health-conscious, grade-conscious, and physical figure-conscious had correlation with depression and anxiety, and among them, those health-conscious, grade-conscious, and physical figure-conscious had led to smoking desire. Conclusion showed that students' lifestyles may accompany depression and anxiety, ultimately causing smoking desire. Accordingly, this study can be consider to develop smoking prevention educational programs and policies.

CC-GiST: 임의의 캐시 인식 검색 트리를 효율적으로 구현하기 위한 일반화된 프레임워크 (CC-GiST: A Generalized Framework for Efficiently Implementing Arbitrary Cache-Conscious Search Trees)

  • 노웅기;김원식;한욱신
    • 정보처리학회논문지D
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    • 제14D권1호
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    • pp.21-34
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    • 2007
  • 최근 메인 메모리 가격이 하락하고 용량이 크게 증가함에 따라 메인 메모리 데이터베이스에 기반한 응용이 급격히 증가하고 있다. 캐시 미스 (cache miss)는 CPU에서 액세스하고자 하는 데이터가 캐시에 존재하지 않아 메모리로부터 읽어 들이는 과정이며, 메인 메모리 데이터베이스의 성능 감소의 중요한 원인이다. 메인 메모리 데이터베이스에서의 캐시 미스를 줄이고 캐시를 최대한 활용하기 위하여 여러 가지 캐시 인식 트리들(cache conscious trees)이 제안되었다. 이러한 캐시 인식 트리들은 각각 특성이 다르므로 하나의 응용에서 둘 이상의 캐시 인식 트리들이 동시에 관리될 수 있다. 또한, 만약 기존의 캐시 인식 트리가 응용에서의 요구를 만족시키지 못하면 새로운 캐시 인식 트리를 구현하여야 한다. 본 논문에서는 캐시 인식하는 일반화된 검색 트리(Cache-Conscious Generalized Search Tree, CC-GiST)를 제안한다. CC-GiST는 디스크 기반의 일반화된 검색 트리 (Generalized Search Tree, GiST) [HNP95]를 캐시 인식하도록 확장한 것이며, 포인터 압축(pointer compression)과 키 압축(key compression) 기법을 비롯하여 임의의 캐시 인식 트리의 공통적인 기능 및 알고리즘들을 동시에 제공한다. CC-GiST를 기반으로 특정 캐시 인식트리를 구현하려면 그 트리에 해당된 기능만을 구현하면 된다. 본 논문에서는 CC-GiST를 기반으로 기존의 대표적인 캐시 인식 트리인 CSB+-트리, pkB-트리, CR-트리를 구현하는 방법을 기술한다. CC-GiST를 이용함에 따라 메인 메모리 데이터베이스 응용에서 여러 개의 캐시 인식 트리를 관리하는 번거로움에서 벗어날 수 있고, 응용의 요구에 따른 새로운 캐시 인식 트리를 최소한의 노력으로 효율적으로 구현할 수 있다.

ESG 실천 방안으로서의 컨셔스 패션(Conscious Fashion)의 국내 패션 사례 연구 (A Study on National Fashion Cases of Conscious Fashion as an ESG Practice)

  • 박희정
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제27권5호
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    • pp.13-25
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    • 2023
  • The implementation of ESG practices in the fashion industry has been accelerating, and its significance has been growing across all industries. This paper aims to examine the strategies for ESG implementation in domestic fashion brands and analyze how ESG principles are applied in the context of domestic conscious fashion. To analyze conscious fashion as a means of ESG implementation, the evaluation criteria of ESG from the Textile Fashion Policy Research Institute were utilized as analytical tools. As a result, five categories of domestic conscious fashion emerged: animal-free vegan fashion, eco-friendly plant-based vegan materials, upcycled fashion, regenerated fiber fashion utilizing waste materials, and fair trade fashion. The characteristics of these ESG practices in conscious fashion were identified with four key features. Firstly, the adoption of environmentally friendly materials demonstrates a tendency towards resource conservation, minimizing environmental degradation, and protecting ecosystems. Secondly, technology-driven circular practices are predominant in vegan and upcycled types, evident in the development of fashion materials and secondhand content. Thirdly, design practices based on scarcity incorporate characteristics of upcycling and fair trade. Lastly, the practices of social and ethical values underlie the philosophies of three types of conscious fashion. With the acceleration of ESG practices in the fashion industry and the increasing importance thereof, it is expected that domestic conscious fashion in South Korea will diversify in the future.

기업의 규모별 환경친화적 물류 활동의 변화에 관한 연구 (Change of Environment-Conscious Logistics Practice according to Business Scales)

  • 이병섭;박석하;강경식
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.85-93
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the actual condition of environment conscious logistics system which is essential to make material recycling economic society. Environment conscious logistics management which means simple recycling tends to promote material reduction, reuse and recycling. We have made some case studies about advanced environment conscious logistics system. To examine Korean companies,' environment-conscious logistics practices we made a survey form which contains 81 questions and asked companies to respond. Thus we have the analysis from the survey responses. As a result of this study, we propose the way of constructing environment conscious logistics system in Korea.

기업의 규모별 환경친화적 물류활동의 변화에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Environment Conscious Logistics System on according to Business Scales)

  • 이병섭;박석하;강경식
    • 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한안전경영과학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.81-95
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the actual condition of environment conscious logistics system which is essential to make material recycling economic society. Environment conscious logistics management which meant simply recycle is tend to promote material reduction, reuse and recycling. We have made case studies about advanced environment conscious logistics system. To examine korean companies' environment conscious logistics system, we made survey form which is consist of 81 questionnaires in Korea between 2003 and 2005. And we have analyzed the survey responses. As a result of this study, we propose the way of constructing environment conscious logistics system in Korea.

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패션 라이프스타일에 따른 아웃도어 의류 구매성향 (Outdoor clothing purchasing tendencies among fashion lifestyle segments)

  • 한희정
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.218-232
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the differences in various fashion lifestyle segments' perceived benefits and design preferences for outdoor clothing to improve the development of outdoor clothing. Data were collected by questionnaire from 600 subjects aged 30 years and over with experience purchasing outdoor clothing in the past year. Frequency analysis, factor analysis, cluster analysis, reliability analysis, ANOVA, and chi-square analysis were used for the data analysis. The results of this study were as follows. Four segments were identified based on fashion lifestyle: manifoldly conscious, sensation conscious, practicality conscious, and brand conscious. Perceived outdoor clothing benefits generated three dimensions, including premium brand, practicality, and functionality, and preferred image produced two factors, tasteful/refined and comfortable/casual. Significant differences were found in the purpose of purchasing outdoor clothing, perceived benefit, and image and t-shirt pattern design preference among the segments. The manifoldly conscious group had a higher tendency to pursue various benefits and images of outdoor clothing and to prefer t-shirt textile designs with foulards and stripes. The sensation conscious group considered fashion and individuality in daily life but not in outdoor clothing. The practicality conscious group showed a preference for simple and casual styles with functionality and foulard patterns for t-shirts. The brand conscious group tended to prefer a striking design to functionality. This study is expected to be used as preliminary data for merchandising planning of outdoor clothing.

Establishment of an intravenous conscious sedation service at a University Dental Clinic in Tanzania

  • Karpal Singh Sohal;Frank Bald;Samwel Mwalutambi;Paulo J Laizer;David K Deoglas;Jeremiah Robert Moshy;Baraka Kileo;Noah Joshua;Sospeter Sewangi
    • Journal of Dental Anesthesia and Pain Medicine
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.83-89
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    • 2023
  • Background: With advances in safety measures for anesthesia, conscious sedation has gained popularity in the field of dentistry and has become essential in dental practice worldwide. However, in Tanzania, intravenous (IV) sedation is rarely practiced in the dental field. Therefore, we report the establishment of sustainable IV conscious sedation in dental practices and subsequently train local OMS residents in Tanzania. Methods: In 2019, intravenous conscious sedation was initiated at the University Dental Clinic of the Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Science (MUHAS), Tanzania. During the preparatory phase of the program, local oral and maxillofacial surgeons (OMSs) were given a series of lecture notes that concentrated on different aspects of IV conscious sedation in dentistry. During the on-site training phase, an oral surgeon from the United States joined the OMSs for case selection, IV-conscious sedation procedures, and patient follow-up. Patients were recruited from existing patient records at the MUHAS Dental Clinic. Results: The first conscious IV sedation program in dentistry was successfully launched at the University Dental Clinic in Tanzania. The local team of OMSs was trained on the safe administration of sedative agents (midazolam or ketamine) to perform various minor surgical procedures in a dental office. Nine patients with different ages, body masses, and medical conditions benefited from the training. No complications were associated with IV conscious sedation in the dental office. Conclusion: This was the first successful "hands-on" training on IV conscious sedation provided to OMSs in Tanzania. It laid the foundation for the sustainable care of patients with special needs requiring oral health-related care in the country.

뉴노멀 시대의 컨셔스 패션에 나타난 제로웨이스트 패션디자인 연구 (A Study on the Zero Waste Fashion Design in Conscious Fashion Perspective from the New Normal Era)

  • 이달아;김찬호
    • 한국의상디자인학회지
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.59-76
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    • 2023
  • The COVID-19 pandemic has brought about environmental severity and new social, economic, and cultural changes. Conscious fashion, which is oriented to sustainable and valuable consumption, has become a trend to consume products produced using eco-friendly and ethical processes, from the selection of the product materials to the manufacturing process. The purpose of this study is to identify the concepts and characteristics of conscious fashion and zero waste, and to explore design trends of zero wastein the new normal era of conscious fashion through the analysis of various cases. The research method is a literature review on conscious fashion based on relevant professional and academic books and articles, designer collections, and campaigns from 2010 to the present, when conscious fashion as eco-friendliness and sustainable fashion became a trend. The concept and characteristics of conscious fashion were examined them in terms of environmental, ethical, social, and cultural aspects and the concept and characteristics of zero waste through previous studies and case analysis. Through this, the trends of zero-waste design in conscious fashion were categorized into: first, an eco-friendly design orientation that utilizes reuse and reduce methods of clothing and fabric; second, a variable design orientation that practices zero waste designs by using diversity of patterns through deconstruction, disassembly, and various cutting methods. Third, long-term circulation of design through the recycling of resources by second-hand trade, the utilization of stock clothing, resale, and availability of eco-friendly materials through the development of new technologies. As an active practice for the sustainable fashion industry expands, it is expected that continuous research will be conducted as a future core value to realize the possibility of long-term circular zero-waste design through social responsibility and conscious recycling, reuse, and reproduction.

가계의 환경의식적 소비특성에 관한 연구 -에너지, 금전 및 시간자원 사용을 중심으로- (A Study o Environmentally Conscious Behavior of Private Households -Focused on Energy, Money and Time Resources-)

  • 유두연
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제35권2호
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    • pp.401-413
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    • 1997
  • The objectives of this study were to measure the characteristics of environmentally conscious behavior in the private household focused on energy consumption, money expenditure and time usage, and to determine the socioeconomic variables, environmental consciousness and environmental education which are associated with the environmentally conscious behavior of private households. The data for this study were collected in a personal interview and the final sample consisted of 178 respondents and the statistics employed to analyze the data are discriminant analysis $\chi$2-test. As a result of the discriminant analysis, it was shown that environmentally conscious private households consumed less energy, had lower transportation costs, but spent more time in purchasing behavior in the market compared with those who did not exhibit environmentally conscious behavior. Environmentally conscious behavior of private households differed significantly according to the education of housewives, and also to the level of environmental consciousness and environmental education of the respondents.

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양면적 의복소비행동을 중심으로 가치와 가치소비의 관계분석 (The Relationship of Ambivalent Clothing Consuming Behavior, Value and Value-Conscious Consumption)

  • 전지현;이영선
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제34권9호
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    • pp.1491-1503
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    • 2010
  • This study examines the characteristics of consumers on the ambivalent clothing consuming behavior and the relationship of relevant variables. The data were obtained from 400 females over 20 years old who lived in the cities of Daejeon or Seoul in October in 2009. The values consist of four dimensions: success-oriented value, social value, family-oriented value, and individual value. Value-conscious consumption consists of two dimensions: emotional value-conscious consumption and functional value-conscious consumption. The aforementioned four dimensions of value have positive effects on ambivalent clothing consuming behavior. In addition, emotional value-conscious consumption has a significant relationship on all 5 types in ambivalent clothing consuming behavior. The findings of this study are expected to be used to find niche markets and establish advanced advertising strategies.